【題目】按要求改寫句子

【1】It's hard for us to agree with each other. (改為同義句)

It's not easy for us to ________ ________ ________.

【2】There is a student council in my school. (改為一般疑問句)

________ ________ a student council in your school?

【3】We need to learn different cultures. (改為否定句)

We________ ________ ________learn different cultures.

【4】They raise funds for schoolwide activities, social events and school reforms included. (改為同義句)

They raise funds for schoolwide activities, ________ social events and school reforms.

【5】We each have some new ideas. (改為同義句)

________ ________us ________ some new ideas.

【答案】

【1】 reach an agreement

【2】 Is there

【3】 don't need to

【4】including

【5】 Each of has

【解析】

【1】句意：對我們來講彼此達(dá)成一致很難。

根據(jù)題目，需要寫出達(dá)成一致，即reach an agreement，因?yàn)?/span>it is adj. for sb. to do sth. “做某事對某人來講是怎樣的”。故答案為reach an agreement。

【2】句意：在我的學(xué)校有一個(gè)學(xué)生會(huì)。

改一般疑問句在有be動(dòng)詞的情況下，直接將be動(dòng)詞提前，首字母大寫即可。故答案為Is there。

【3】句意：我們需要了解不同的文化。

在有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子中，改否定句需要借助助動(dòng)詞do、does和did，給其變否定，然后將原句的謂語動(dòng)詞還原。由need可以判斷出此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。所以借助don't。故答案為don't need to。

【4】句意：他們?yōu)槿７秶幕顒?dòng)籌集資金，包括社會(huì)活動(dòng)和學(xué)校改革。

included用法：There are many kinds of fruits ——apples, bananas, oranges, and peaches included.用于列舉事物末尾；including用法：There are many kinds of fruits, including apples, bananas, oranges and peaches.用于列舉事物前。故答案為including。

【5】句意：我們每個(gè)都有一些新想法。

we each are/do… 動(dòng)詞之所以是復(fù)數(shù)，是因?yàn)榇颂?/span>each是we的同位語，主語表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。each of us is/does… 動(dòng)詞之所以為單數(shù)，是因?yàn)榇司湟鉃椤拔覀冎械拿恳粋�(gè)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)體。兩種表達(dá)在語義上一致。故答案為Each，of，has。

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