【題目】用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子或?qū)υ挕?/span>

1The earthquake affected the________ (day) life of thousands of people.

2In my opinion,Yang Liwei and Jing Haipeng are both national________(hero).

3Lu Han showed us his________ (music)talent in the new CD.

4Hallyu(韓流)is the growing_______(popular)of Korean pop culture in China.

5The artist doesn’t paint for money but for his own________ (please).

6The school requires the students ________(obey) its rules.

7You must ask your teacher for help so that you can avoid ______ (read) wrong books.

8Our English teacher’s class is ______(live) and interesting.

9My mother is really ______(pride) of me.

10My grandpa usually take up______(walk) after dinner every day.

【答案】

1daily

2heroes

3musical

4popularity

5pleasure

6to obey

7reading

8lively

9proud

10.walking

【解析】

1句意:地震影響了成千上萬人的日常生活。

daily形容詞,日常的。這里是形容詞作定語,修飾life,根據(jù)句意,故填daily

2句意:在我看來,楊利偉和景海鵬都是民族英雄。

national形容詞,后加名詞,hero名詞,意思是英雄,主語是Yang Liwei Jing Haipeng是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞是復(fù)數(shù)are,下文用復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故填heroes

3句意:鹿晗在這張新CD中向我們展示了他的音樂天賦。

這里是形容詞作定語,music的形容詞是musical,意思是音樂天賦的,在這里做定語。根據(jù)句意,故填musical。

4句意:韓流是韓國流行文化在中國的日益流行。

the growing popularity of….表示……的日益流行;這里用popular的名詞popularity,根據(jù)句意,故填popularity。

5句意:這位藝術(shù)家畫畫不是為了錢,而是為了自娛自樂。

one’ s own+名詞,表示某人自己的……;這里用please的名詞pleasure,意思是樂趣,娛樂。根據(jù)題意,故填pleasure。

6句意:學(xué)校要求學(xué)生遵守校規(guī)。

短語require sb. to do sth.表示要求某人去做某事;obey its rules表示遵守它的制度。根據(jù)句意,故填to obey。

7句意:你必須向你的老師求助,這樣你才能避免讀錯書。

短語avoid doing sth.表示避免做某事。這里用read的分詞reading。根據(jù)句意,故填reading。

8句意:我們英語老師的課生動有趣。

根據(jù)and interesting.可知這里是形容詞作表語,這里用live的形容詞lively,以是活潑的,生機勃勃的,根據(jù)句意,故填lively。

9句意:我媽媽真為我驕傲。

短語be proud of…表示為……而驕傲,為……而自豪。根據(jù)句意,故填proud

10句意:我爺爺通常每天飯后散步。

短語take up doing sth.表示從事,著手做某事。這里用walk的分詞walking,根據(jù)句意,故填walking。

考生在做此類題時,首先理解句子的意思。其次分析括號中單詞的詞性,聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分,找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達是否準確無誤。如第7小題,考查固定詞組,avoid doing的形式,句意:你必須向你的老師求助,這樣你才能避免讀錯書。短語avoid doing sth.表示避免做某事。這里用read的分詞reading。根據(jù)句意,故填reading。

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