【題目】用所給單詞的適當形式填空

【1】I have never seen him after ________(graduate).

【2】She ________(overcome)injury and won the Olympic gold medal.

【3】Their house is very similar to ________(our), but bigger.

【4】As I look back at the world I ________(leave) behind, it's all so clear to me.

【5】Read the text ________(careful) and then answer the questions.

【答案】

【1】graduation

【2】overcame

【3】ours

【4】left

【5】carefully

【解析】

【1】句意：我畢業(yè)后從沒見過他。

after介詞，在……之后，后加名詞，代詞，動名詞。graduate動詞，畢業(yè)，此處用名詞，graduate的名詞是graduation，畢業(yè)。根據(jù)句意，故答案為graduation。

【2】句意：她克服了傷病，贏得了奧運會金牌。

overcome動詞，克服；根據(jù)下文“and won the Olympic gold medal.”可知上文是一般過去時態(tài)，overcome的過去式是overcame，根據(jù)句意，故答案為overcame。

【3】句意：他們的房子和我們的非常相似，但更大。

短語be very similar to表示和……相似；此處是“他們的房子和我們的房子相似”。our house我們的房子，相當于名詞性物主代詞“ours”，這里用our的名詞性物主代詞ours。根據(jù)句意，故答案為ours。

【4】句意：當我回首我留下的世界時，一切都很清楚。

短語leave behind表示“拋下；留下”，I根據(jù)語境可知，在此處用一般過去時態(tài)，這里是定語從句。leave的過去式是left。根據(jù)句意，故答案為left。

【5】句意：仔細閱讀課文，然后回答問題。

此處是副詞修飾動詞。所給單詞careful是形容詞，副詞形式是carefully，意思是“小心地，仔細地”。根據(jù)句意，故答案為carefully。

考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時，應根據(jù)句意、單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，變化單詞的形式。�？疾榈闹R點包括：名詞單復數(shù)、名詞所有格；動詞時態(tài)、非謂語動詞、主謂一致；形容詞和副詞；代詞；數(shù)詞等等。這個題目主要涉及了名詞復數(shù)、詞性變化、非謂語動詞等。如第5小題，這個題目考查形容詞和副詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，空前的Read the text是祈使句，此處用副詞修飾。所給單詞careful是形容詞，副詞形式是carefully“認真地，仔細地”，故答案是carefully。

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