Question

【題目】 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in． But Gao Yuqi， a 14﹣year﹣old boy from Anhui， got up at 7： 00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday． In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．

Gao was not alone． Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday． Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination （ 中考）． And the score is now worth up to 60 points．

Because of this， Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice， and exercise indoors if it is bad． Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups． At the Golden Apple Jincheng No． 1 Middle School in Chengdu， students have daily exercise plans． For example， they have to skip rope（跳繩） for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups（仰臥起坐） each day． Their parents sign off（簽名）on their plans when they finish exercising．

This has been a big challenge for many students， but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives． Many students like Gao used to hate running， but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day． They fell in love with exercise during the holiday．

【1】How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？

A. At least one kilometer．

B. At least two kilometers．

C. At least three kilometers．

D. At least four kilometers．

【2】What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？

A. To exercise．

B. To be volunteers．

C. To have a rest．

D. To do a survey．

【3】What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？

A. To call their tea．

B. To put their plans online．

C. To ask their parents to sign off on their plans．

D. To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．

【4】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？

A. Skipping rope．

B. Swimming．

C. Sit﹣up．

D. Running．

【5】What is the passage mainly about？

A. How to exercise during the winter holiday．

B. Exercising is a big challenge for many students．

C. Physical education test scores are important now．

D. Exercising is becoming part of students' homework．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本文是說明文。許多學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在寒假每天進行鍛煉，運動運動成為了家庭作業(yè)的一部分。要求家長監(jiān)督孩子完成鍛煉。學(xué)生們習(xí)慣了每天運動。

【1】細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段的But Gao Yuqi, a 14﹣year﹣old boy from Anhui, got up at 7: 00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday．但是來自安徽的14歲男孩高玉琦，在假期中每天早上7點起床至少跑2公里．可知他每天至少跑2公里．故選B．

【2】細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段的Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday．全國許多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生在寒假期間鍛煉身體．可知學(xué)校要求學(xué)生在寒假期間做運動．故選A。

【3】細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù) Students have to post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．學(xué)生們必須在班上的QQ小組中張貼鍛煉照片．可知學(xué)生們在高老師的學(xué)校里鍛煉完后，在班上的QQ小組張貼練習(xí)照片．故選D．

【4】推理判斷題．根據(jù)For example, they have to skip rope for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups each day. 例如，他們必須跳繩兩分鐘，每天做三套仰臥起坐．以及Many students like Gao used to hate running, but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day. 許多像高這樣的學(xué)生過去討厭跑步，但現(xiàn)在他們每天都能跑半個多小時．可以推測出短文沒提到?jīng)]有"游泳"，故選B．

【5】主旨大意題．根據(jù) In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．事實上，這種練習(xí)是家庭作業(yè)的一部分。結(jié)合選項A．寒假如何鍛煉身體．B．鍛煉對許多學(xué)生來說是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)．C．體育考試成績現(xiàn)在很重要．D．運動正在成為學(xué)生家庭作業(yè)的一部分．可以推測這篇文章的主要內(nèi)容是：運動正在成為學(xué)生家庭作業(yè)的一部分．故選D．