【題目】 Taking Care of Things
“You’re going to be alone on the farm this weekend,” my father said as though that was no big deal. “I expect you to take care of it.”
I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up. I was ready to___ that to my dad.
As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn (谷倉). I saw Loretta, my dad’s favourite cow, eating apples.
Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I’d never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to ________________ . She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she’d got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but___ , so I ran to call our vet ( 獸 醫(yī) ), Dr. Carrico.
When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck ______ the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed (咽下) the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe.
“Did your dad leave you to see about things?” asked Dr. Carrico. “Yes, sir.” “Well, it’s not easy. ______________, you know when to call for help.”
I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but _________ that stupid idea in a hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn’t seem to react much, just kept saying, “Hmm, I see.” a lot. I guessed he was very___ in me.
However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in _______. He smiled at me and said, “She’s yours. Take good care of her.” he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.
【1】A.leaveB.proveC.explainD.introduce
【2】A.cryB.eatC.runD.die
【3】A.failedB.stoppedC.movedD.relaxed
【4】A.changingB.studyingC.protectingD.ignoring
【5】A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.ProudlyD.Naturally
【6】A.forgotB.acceptedC.droppedD.shared
【7】A.interestedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.disappointed
【8】A.respectB.secretC.regretD.wonder
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】D
【解析】
本文作者講述了一個(gè)周末自己一個(gè)人待在農(nóng)場,他爸爸最喜歡的奶牛洛蕾塔,在吃蘋果時(shí)卡住了喉嚨,快要死了。他試圖把蘋果擠出去,但失敗了,于是跑去叫獸醫(yī)卡里科醫(yī)生。最后牛得救了。兩周后當(dāng)洛蕾塔生下她的孩子時(shí),他父親讓他給她取名。作者最后叫它小牛蘋果。
【1】句意:我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好向我爸爸證明這一點(diǎn)了。
考查動詞辨析。A. leave離開;B. prove證明;C. explain解釋;D. introduce介紹。根據(jù)上文I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up.(我從來沒有被單獨(dú)留在我們的農(nóng)場,但我知道我可以處理任何可能出現(xiàn)的事情。)可知此句句意是“我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好向我爸爸證明這一點(diǎn)了!惫蔬xB。
【2】句意:我飛快地跑回去,發(fā)現(xiàn)洛蕾塔跪在地上,眼睛向后轉(zhuǎn),看上去好像快要死了。
考查動詞辨析。A. cry哭;B. eat吃;C. run跑;D. die死。根據(jù)上文跪在地上,眼睛向后轉(zhuǎn)”和下文She seemed to have a hard time breathing.可知“看上去好像快要死了!惫蔬xD。
【3】句意:我試圖把蘋果擠出去,但失敗了,于是我跑去叫我們的獸醫(yī)卡里科醫(yī)生。
考查動詞辨析。A. failed失敗;B. stopped停止;C. moved移動;D. relaxed放松。根據(jù)下文“于是我跑去叫我們的獸醫(yī)卡里科醫(yī)生”可知“我試圖把蘋果擠出去,但失敗了”;故選A。
【4】句意:當(dāng)卡里科醫(yī)生到達(dá)時(shí),他摸了摸她的脖子,研究情況。
考查動詞辨析。A. changing改變;B. studying學(xué)習(xí);C. protecting保護(hù);D. ignoring忽視。根據(jù)上文可知洛蕾塔被蘋果卡住了,可知醫(yī)生摸了摸她的脖子,研究情況。故選B。
【5】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,你知道什么時(shí)候該求助。
考查副詞辨析。A. Luckily幸運(yùn)地;B. Sadly傷心地;C. Proudly驕傲 地,自豪地;D. Naturally自然地。根據(jù)上文可知洛蕾塔得救,和下文“你知道什么時(shí)候該求助!笨芍睢靶疫\(yùn)的是”;選A。
【6】句意:我本想不告訴我爸爸發(fā)生了什么事,但很快就放棄了那個(gè)愚蠢的想法,因?yàn)樗皇且粋(gè)你可以隱瞞事情的人。
考查動詞辨析。A. forgot忘記;B. accepted接受;C. dropped放棄,落下;D. shared分享,共享。根據(jù)but可知“很快就放棄了那個(gè)愚蠢的想法”;可知選C。
【7】句意:我猜他對我很失望。
形容詞辨析。A. interested感興趣的;B. surprised感覺意外的,感到驚奇的;C. pleased高興的;D. disappointed失望的。根據(jù)上文After I told him, he didn’t seem to react much, just kept saying, “Hmm, I see.” a lot.(我告訴他之后,他似乎沒有什么反應(yīng),只是不停地說,“嗯,我明白了。”)父親的反應(yīng)可知“我猜他對我很失望!惫蔬xD。
【8】句意:我驚奇地看著他。
考查名詞辨析。A. respect尊重,in respect 帶著尊敬;B. secret秘密,in secret秘密地,暗地里;C. regret后悔,in regret:遺憾地;D. wonder 奇跡,in wonder:驚訝地,驚奇地。根據(jù)上文That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself.(這讓我很驚訝,因?yàn)樗偸亲约航o小牛取名。)可知“我驚奇地看著他!惫蔬xD。
完形填空考查學(xué)生的綜合能力。它集語法,細(xì)節(jié)理解,語境理解和短語詞意辨析考查于一體。做此題時(shí),首先正確理解單詞的含義,然后根據(jù)上下文猜測句意,根據(jù)句意,固定短語,固定句型,語法與語境做出正確的選擇。例如,第1小題是考查動詞辨析,選項(xiàng)意思是A. leave離開;B. prove證明;C. explain解釋;D. introduce介紹。根據(jù)上文I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up.(我從來沒有被單獨(dú)留在我們的農(nóng)場,但我知道我可以處理任何可能出現(xiàn)的事情。)可知此句句意是“我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好向我爸爸證明這一點(diǎn)了!备鶕(jù)句意可知選B。
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