【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.(用括號(hào)中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。沒(méi)空限填一詞。)
【1】Thousands of American ________ have known about the latest bad news.(citizen)
【2】The day before yesterday was my brother’s _________ birthday.(twelve)
【3】I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by ________.(her)
【4】It is our ________ to take good care of our own family.(responsible)
【5】The plane landed ________ at last after flying in the storm for about one hour.(safety)
【6】It’s never too late to _______ if you do or say something wrong.(apology)
【7】You will get angry _________ if you don’t have enough sleep.(easy)
【8】There is only one thing that makes a dream __________ to achieve :the fear of failure.-- Paulo Coelho.(possible)
【答案】
【1】citizens
【2】twelfth
【3】herself
【4】responsibility
【5】safely
【6】apologize
【7】easily
【8】possibly
【解析】
【1】句意:成千上萬(wàn)的美國(guó)公民知道了最新的壞消息。
citizen名詞,公民;Thousands of…表示成千上萬(wàn)的……;citizen用復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填citizens。
【2】句意:前天是我弟弟的十二歲生日。
表示某人的第幾個(gè)生日用序數(shù)詞。twelve的序數(shù)詞是twelfth,第12。根據(jù)句意,故填twelfth。
【3】句意:我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信她自己制作了一個(gè)關(guān)于水污染的視頻。
by oneself表示靠某人自己;主語(yǔ)是she,這里用herself,意思是“她自己”故填herself
【4】句意:照顧好自己的家庭是我們的責(zé)任。
It is our responsibility to do sth.表示做某事是某人的職責(zé)。responsibility名詞,意思是“責(zé)任”。根據(jù)句意,故填responsibility。
【5】句意:飛機(jī)在暴風(fēng)雨中飛行了大約一小時(shí)后終于安全著陸了。
這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,safely副詞,安全地。根據(jù)句意,故填safely。
【6】句意:如果你做錯(cuò)事或說(shuō)錯(cuò)話,道歉永遠(yuǎn)不嫌晚。
too+形容詞+to do sth.表示太……而不能; apologize意思是“道歉”,根據(jù)句意,故填apologize。
【7】句意:如果你睡眠不足,你會(huì)很容易生氣的。
這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。easy的副詞是easily,意思是“容易地”,根據(jù)句意,故填easily。
【8】句意:只有一件事可以讓夢(mèng)想成真:對(duì)失敗的恐懼!A_·科埃略。
這里用possible的副詞,possibly可能地。根據(jù)句意,故填possibly。
使用單詞的正確形式。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先瀏覽所給單詞,弄清楚它們的意思,然后根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)牡膯卧~,并根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等變化單詞的正確形式。如第7小題考查形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:如果你睡眠不足,你會(huì)很容易生氣的。這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。easy的副詞是easily,意思是“容易地”,根據(jù)句意,故填easily。
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