【題目】 冬春交替之際,氣溫變化明顯,也是疾病的多發(fā)季節(jié),尤其是流感等。但是提前做好預(yù)防,就可以在很大程度 上避免疾病的侵擾。正如一些醫(yī)生所說,大家都應(yīng)該重視自己的健康,不必去懼怕疾病,而應(yīng)該積極去預(yù)防。據(jù)以 下提示,用英語寫一篇如何預(yù)防疾病的短文。
寫作要點: 1. 盡量不要外出;外出要戴口罩;
2. 養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣,如健康飲食,勤洗手,適度運動等;
3. 不要熬夜,注意休息;
4. ……
參考詞匯:戴口罩 wear masks;熬夜 stay up all night
寫作要求: 1. 內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使行文連貫;
2. 語篇完整,語句通順,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名以及透露個人信息的地名,否則不予評分;
4. 不少于 80 詞。
How to Prevent Disease
【答案】例文
How to Prevent Disease
The turn of winter and spring is the season of disease, especially flu. Do you know how to prevent disease? Now I will give you some tips.
First, try not to go out. You’d better wear masks when going out. Second, it is very necessary to develop good habits, such as healthy diet, often hand washing, proper exercise and so on. Third, We shouldn't stay up all night, or you will get flu easily. We must pay attention to rest in our daily life. Last but not least, It is also very useful to keep happy and relaxed.
I think we should pay more attention to our health, not to be afraid of disease, but to prevent them actively. If we do so, we will stay away from disease.
【解析】
題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。根據(jù)提示的內(nèi)容,寫一篇如何預(yù)防疾病的短文。寫作時要包括提示的三點及自己補充的內(nèi)容,注意要用上所給提示詞。文章時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,多采用提建議的句式。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.
① Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart. Go to sleep, my little one. Go to sleep, my love. Go to sleep, piece of my heart. Sleep, my little one, While I sing to you. Sleep, my little one, Who is already asleep. | ② My mama feeds me, And washes my fur. The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel. When I don't say a word, My mama is warm. |
【1】The first poem is sung to ________.
A.friendsB.mothersC.relativesD.babies
【2】What are the two poems mainly about?
A.Food and health.B.Hobbies and habits.
C.Family and love.D.Animals and humans.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成文后小題。
Technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. We text our friends during the day, sleep with our devices by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.
In the future, technology will no longer interrupt(打斷) us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology—it was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s.
Calm technology works quietly without stopping, at the edge of our attention. We know it is there, but we don't focus on it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(無形的) and let you live your life.
We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. A smoke alarm checks the air for smoke and quietly keeps you safe. It only reminds you it's there when you've burned your toast! There may be lights at home or school that are sensitive to movement. When somebody passes by their sensor(傳感器), the lights turn on. Even a microwave oven is an example of calm technology. You're not standing at the stovetop heating your food: the microwave is doing it for you.
In the future, our houses will use calm technology to do a lot of things. For example, open the windows for us in the morning, turn down the heat when we leave, or even choose the best music for us. When we walk into the door, our house will turn on the lights, set the heater, and prepare for our dinner!
【1】完成句子We often sleep with our devices by our beds and ________________________________ when we wake up.
【2】完成句子In the future, technology will no longer_________________________ all the time and we will use calm technology, instead.
【3】回答問題What should the best technology be according to Mark?
____________________________________________________________________________
【4】找出并寫下第四段的主題句 ________________________________________________________________________
【5】將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。 ________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—When shall we go on the trip?
—__________.
A.Till next weekB.Nearly a weekC.For next weekD.Not until next week
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Which is sillier: denying we ever went to the moon or trying to convince the true non-believers?
Once upon a time—July 20, 1969, to be exact—two men got out of their little spaceship and wandered around on the moon for a while. Ten more men walked on the moon over the next three and a half years.
Unfortunately, not quite. A fair number of Americans think that this whole business of moon landings really is fairy tale. They believe that the landings were a big hoax (騙局) staged in the Mojave Desert, to convince everyone that U.S. technology was the “best” in the whole wide world.
Which is the harder thing to do: Send men to the moon or make believe we did? The fact is that the physics behind sending people to the moon is simple. You can do it with computer whose entire memory capacities can now fit on chips the size of postage stamps and that cost about as much as, well, a postage stamp, I know you can because we did.
However, last fall NASA considered spending $15,000 on a public-relations campaign to convince the unimpressed that Americans had in fact gone to the moon. That idea was mostly a reaction to a Fox television program, first broadcast in February 2001, that claimed to expose the hoax. The show’s creator is a publicity hound (獵狗) who has lived up to the name in more ways than one by hounding Buzz Aldrin, the second man on the moon. Mr. X (as I will call him, thereby denying him the joyous sight of his name in prim) recently followed Buzz Aldrin around and called him “a thief, liar and coward” until the 72-year-old astronaut finally lost it and hit the 37-year-old Mr. X in the face.
Anyway, NASA’s publicity campaign began to slow down. The non-believers took the campaign as NASA’s effort to hide something while the believers said that $15,000 to convince people that the world was round—I mean, that we had gone to the moon—was simply a waste of money, (Actually, the $15,000 was supposed to pay for an article by James E. Oberg, an astronomy writer who, with Aldrin,has contributed to Scientific American.)
If NASA’s not paying Oberg, perhaps it could put the money to good use by hiring two big guys to drag Neil Armstrong out of the house. Armstrong is an extremely private man, but he is also the first man on the moon, So maybe he has a duty to be a bit more outspoken about the experience. Or NASA could just buy Aldrin a commemorate plaque (紀念匾) for his recent touch on the face of Mr. X.
【1】We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that some Americans believe __________.
A.moon landings were inventedB.U.S. technology was the best
C.moon landing ended successfullyD.the Mojave Desert was the launching base
【2】According to the writer, which of the following is responsible for the story about the hoax?
A.NASA’s publicity campaign.B.The Fox television program.
C.Buzz Aldrin.D.James E. Oberg.
【3】The tone of the article is __________.
A.angryB.happyC.humorousD.matter-of-fact
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
【1】The arrow was noticed________ (pop) up from the stunt’s chest by nobody. Actually the arrow ________ (fix)and________ (hide) under his arm in advance.
【2】The car________ (belong) to the manager of the hotel was stolen by the thief last Friday. But soon the thief ________ (admit) all he did about the stealing before the police’s ________ ( investigate). He just wanted________ (forgive), but not to be put under ________. (arrest)
【3】________ (consider) it hard to finish the work alone on time, he asked his colleagues for help.
【4】The speaker gave a speech to the students in the hall, which was about the ________ of being honest. (important )
【5】Thousands of trees ________ (plant) in the past three years to make the environment better.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語或英語首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。
Hi, I'm Susan. I'm studying French at a summer school. First, I want to talk about my French teacher. H【1】name is Maria. She's from Nice in the southeast of France. She's about 35 years old. She's a(n) 【2】( 活躍的) woman. Maria likes baseball. On weekends she often p【3】 it in the sports club. Next, I'll introduce my new 【4】(同學(xué)). One of them is Miko, a Japanese girl. She's twelve years old. She's tall and serious. Another one is James, an eleven-year-old boy from America. His French is not good but he's very hard-working. Every day he spends much time r【5】 aloud.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填上適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Living in a city is difficult for some of us. Can you imagine living in a city for one day if you 【1】(give) only 1 yuan? It seems much 【2】(difficult). But students from Xi’an did it.
On April 10, 2018, more than 60 students from a middle school of Xi’an took part 【3】 an activity — the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks.
To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and 【4】(experience) how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 【5】(final) got one chance. “I was sad when they said no. But little by little, I got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures. Some people 【6】 walked by noticed and helped him. “This shows it’s important 【7】(learn) a special skill,” he said.
Living was hard, 【8】 finishing the tasks wasn’t any easier. They went to different 【9】(place) to finish tasks in a short time. The amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half 【10】 hour. They learned how to explain to others. “From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt… After almost 20 tries, we did it,” they said. They will donate all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus began in Wuhan in Dec 2019, China has mobilized (調(diào)動) the power of the whole country. Now, epidemic (疫情) control and prevention efforts are starting to take effect.
According to a key meeting held on Feb 21, the spread of the epidemic is being contained. On Feb 24, mainland areas outside of Hubei reported nine new infections (感染), the first single— digit (個位數(shù)) increase in weeks, according to the National Health Commission.
Vaccine (疫苗) development is also progressing. Some vaccines have been tested on animals, according to the Ministry of Science and Technology. “If vaccine development is compared to building a house, we have laid the foundation (地基) and the building is starting to emerge (出現(xiàn)) from the ground,” Zeng Yixin, deputy director of the National Health Commission, said to China Daily.
However, the turning point of the epidemic is yet to come. After millions of people return to work in major cities, the number of new infections should be kept low for two weeks. This is expected to be a turning point in China, according to the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies. But the situation in Hubei is still serious.
The situation outside of China is concerning. As of 4 pm on Feb 27, the total number of confirmed (確診) infections in South Korea had risen to 1,766, Xinhua reported. Italy had reported 470 confirmed cases as of Feb 26, as well as 12 deaths. Singapore, Japan and Iran have also found cases.
“The window of opportunity (the best time to contain the outbreak) may be closing,” said WHO Director—General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. He called on the international community to act quickly to control the epidemic before the window closes completely.
【1】How many new infections were reported in mainland areas outside of Hubei on Feb 24?
A.0B.9C.12D.470
【2】What is the latest news about vaccine development, according to the passage?
A.A special hospital is being built to develop vaccines.
B.Some of the vaccines have started to take effect.
C.Scientists still need to figure out how vaccines work.
D.Scientists have started to test some vaccines on animals.
【3】The underlined phrases “yet to come” in the 4th paragraph means________.
A.已經(jīng)到來B.即將到來C.尚未到來D.不會到來
【4】The last two paragraphs tell us that________..
A.African countries are not affected by the epidemic
B.we have missed the best time to control the epidemic
C.the virus appears to be more dangerous outside of China
D.immediate action is needed globally to control the epidemic
【5】What can we infer from the story?
A.China is no longer the center of the epidemic.
B.The turning point in Hubei will come in two weeks.
C.It is still not time for us to lower our guard.
D.New hospitals will be built in other countries.
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