【題目】根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個話當?shù)木渥,使對話的意思連貫、完整.
A: David, come and have a look! There is something strange over here!
B: It is not so strange, It's an old machine.
A: 【1】?
B: Many years ago. And I have seen the picture of it in a book.
A: 【2】?
B: It was used to get water.
A: 【3】?
B: Usually two people stood on it. They pushed the pedals down hard with their feet. Then the water could be brought up.
A: Wow! That’s interesting!【4】?
B: It was mainly made of wood. But we hardly ever see such machines now.
A: Yes.【5】.They invented many useful and interesting things
【答案】
【1】1Do you know when it was invented?
【2】What was it used to do?
【3】How did it work?
【4】What was it made of?
【5】Ancient people were very great.
【解析】
本篇對話圍繞一臺舊機器的發(fā)明的時間、用途、制造材料展開話題,內容包含Do you know when it was invented;What was it used to do;How did it work;What was it made of等句子的問答。
【1】根據(jù)答語“Many years ago”推斷空格是問對方是否知道這個機器發(fā)明的時間;故答案為Do you know when it was invented?
【2】根據(jù)答語“It was used to get water”推斷空格是問用途;故答案為What was it used to do?
【3】根據(jù)答語“Usually two people stood on it. They pushed the pedals down hard with their feet. Then the water could be brought up”講述使用方法,推斷空格是問如何使用;故答案為How did it work?
【4】根據(jù)答語“It was mainly made of wood”說明制作材料;推斷空格是問由什么材料做成;故答案為What was it made of?
【5】根據(jù)下文“They invented many useful and interesting things”推斷空格是夸贊古人偉大發(fā)明能很多有用有趣的東西;故答案為Ancient people were very great.
本篇補全對話要求寫出對應語,解答時要緊抓信息,理解到位。了解對話的中心話題,明確交際目的。從對話形式確定空格1、2、3、4是對話的問句,要根據(jù)答語的內容來推斷空格的信息。如題1根據(jù)答語中的關鍵詞Many years ago判斷空格是問發(fā)明時間;題4根據(jù)答語中的關鍵詞 made of wood推斷空格是問什么材料制作。
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