【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子。
【1】You should choose your favorite fruit ________ (當季的) when you make a salad.
【2】The man in white was so nervous that the policeman _________(把他錯當成了嫌疑犯).
【3】—Yao Chen ________ (扮演了主角) in the drama All is Well.
—Her performance was very good. I admire her.
【4】________ (多么明智的選擇) he made to give up smoking.
【5】—Our government ________ (為孩子提供) basic education even in some remote poor areas.
—It’s great. It can help thousands of poor children go to school.
【答案】
【1】in season
【2】mistook him for the suspect
【3】played the lead role
【4】What a wise choice
【5】provides children with/has provided children with
【解析】
【1】句意:做沙拉時,你應(yīng)該選擇你最喜歡的當季的水果。
由語境和漢語題可知,填:in season;fruit in season:當令的水果;所以答案填:in season。
【2】句意:穿白衣服的人很緊張,警察把他誤認為嫌疑犯。
把……錯當成:mistake … for;嫌疑犯:the suspect;主句The man in white was so nervous,是一般過去時,因此在that引導(dǎo)的從句中也應(yīng)該用一般過去時。mistake是動詞,后跟賓格代詞,所以答案為:mistook him for the suspect。
【3】句意:— —姚晨在《都挺好》劇中扮演主角。 — —她的表現(xiàn)很好。我很佩服她。
扮演了主角:play the lead role;根據(jù)Her performance was very good. 她的表現(xiàn)很好。說明“扮演主角” 這一動作,是過去發(fā)生的,因此應(yīng)該用一般過去時。所以答案為:played the lead role。
【4】句意:他戒煙做了多么明智的選擇。
結(jié)合漢語的語境:多么明智的選擇,可知,本題是感嘆句。明智的:wise;選擇:choice;本題的中心詞是名詞choice,因此感嘆詞應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo),符合感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):What a/an+(形容詞)+單數(shù)名詞+謂語!首字母要大寫。所以答案為:What a wise choice。
【5】句意:— —我們的政府甚至在一些偏遠貧困地區(qū)為兒童提供基礎(chǔ)教育。 — —太棒了。它可以幫助成千上萬的貧困兒童上學(xué)。
孩子:children;提供某人東西:provide sb. with sth.;結(jié)合語境:我們的政府甚至在一些偏遠貧困地區(qū)為兒童提供基礎(chǔ)教育。屬于一種客觀事實,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時。因為主語是Our government,因此謂語用單數(shù)形式;若用一般現(xiàn)在時,謂語用三單形式;若用現(xiàn)在完成時,助動詞用has。所以答案為:provides children with/has provided children with。
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