Question

【題目】根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。

until?? I??? peace? affect?? plant? useful?

pretty? leaf? plant?? reduce? over?? sometimes

A few years ago I went through a period of tristimania（抑郁癥）when life didn’t seem worth living. It was like timeless winter, so rough and cold that 【1】 I even thought the sun would never shine.

Then I saw snowdrops（雪蓮花）pushing through the freezing, hard ground. I looked at them every day 【2】 I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I.

Those green shoots gave 【3】 hope in a way that nothing else had.

As spring came, all kinds of flowers 【4】, until the garden was full of colors. Life was growing through my hands, gentle,【5】, and, above all, hopeful. If I gave love, it was returned, a hundredfold（百倍）. I could spend hours being lost in gardening. The form of depressive illness I have is biological（遺傳的）, and it 【6】 generations of my family which follows no rule, reason nor situation. I can be depressed when the sun is shining or I was surrounded（包圍） by a group of loving friends.

Of course, I can enjoy fresh air and delicious meals【7】

depression. But for me, gardening is【8】 than that. It represents patience as well as hope. In the garden, I 【9】 a tree, huge and magnificent. It stood in the test of freezing temperatures and gale-force winds. It bent but never broke.

The【10】 dropped until it looked no more than an empty branch, but it always, always came back to life. And so I learned that we may be tested and hurt, but hope is a living thing.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】sometimes

【2】until

【3】me

【4】were planted

【5】peaceful

【6】has affected

【7】to reduce

【8】more useful

【9】planted

【10】leaves

【解析】本文主要介紹了幾年前,我曾有一段時間患了嚴(yán)重的抑郁癥,生活于我?guī)捉鼰o可眷戀之時,看到雪蓮花從冰冷堅硬的泥土里鉆出來,歷盡寒冬,用獨特的方式給我?guī)�來了希望。后來我在管理花園的過程中,學(xué)會了忍耐和滿懷希望。從中我懂得了一個道理：我們會經(jīng)受考驗,會跌倒受傷,但希望是不滅的。

【1】sometimes

句意為：就像是永久的嚴(yán)冬,如此刺骨寒冷以至于我有時甚至認(rèn)為連陽光也無法照耀。分析句意及所給備選詞可知,此處應(yīng)選sometimes,表示“有時”。故填 sometimes。

【2】until

句意為：我每天看著它們, 直到（有一天）我想：如果它們可以挺過這個寒冬,那我也可以。分析句意及所給備選詞可知應(yīng)選until,表示“直到……時”。故填until。

【3】me

句意為：這些綠色的嫩芽,在某種程度上給我?guī)�來了希望，那是其他任何事物無法給予的。分析上下文及所給備選詞可知,嫩芽給“我”以希望,應(yīng)選I,這里作gave的賓語,故用賓格形式。故填me。

【4】were planted

句意為：當(dāng)春天來臨，各種各樣的花被種。根據(jù)句意可知是種花，結(jié)合備選詞可知應(yīng)選plant,根據(jù)主語flowers與plant之間存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。由came和was可知應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故填were planted。

【5】peaceful

句意為：生命通過我的雙手不斷成長,迸發(fā)著柔和、和平, 尤其是樂觀向上的、充滿希望的（氣息）。分析上下文,此處應(yīng)選一個形容詞,結(jié)合所給詞匯可知應(yīng)選peace ,此處應(yīng)填形容詞形式peaceful。故填peaceful。

【6】has affected

句意為：我患有的抑郁癥是遺傳性的,已經(jīng)影響我家里好幾代人……分析上下文可知這種病是家族遺傳的,根據(jù)所給的語境,應(yīng)該是它已影響了“我”家里好幾代人,應(yīng)選affect,根據(jù)句意可推斷出需要用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為it ,故填has affected。

【7】to reduce

句意為：當(dāng)然,我可以享受呼吸新鮮空氣和吃美食來減少抑郁的癥狀。分析句意及所給備選詞可知應(yīng)為：呼吸新鮮空氣和吃美食能夠減輕抑郁的癥狀。此處應(yīng)該是用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填to reduce。

【8】more useful

句意為：但對我來說,園藝比那更有用。分析句意及所給備選詞可知應(yīng)選useful,根據(jù)空后的連詞than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級。故填more useful。

【9】planted

句意為：在花園里，我種了一棵樹，宏偉而壯麗。分析句意及所給備選詞可知應(yīng)選plant。文章主要描述的是過去發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)使用一般過去時,故填planted。

【10】leaves

句意為：樹葉紛飛,直到只剩下光禿禿的樹枝, 但它總是可以恢復(fù)生機。分析句意及所給備選詞可知應(yīng)選leaf,葉子是可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填leaves。