【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】To __________(德國人)surprise, a large number of people from Syria come to their country.

【2】The teenagers usually look up to the h _____(英雄們).

【3】There are always soldiers ___________（守衛(wèi)）outside the gate of the government buildings.

【4】The little child asked for directions p________.（禮貌地）

【5】One Belt,One Road is helpful for the __________(發(fā)展) of the international trade.

【6】The sports club needs two swimming _________(教練)for kids during the summer vacation.

【7】Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was ____________(完全) finished.

【8】Now, he still ______(記得) the day when he finished his longest novel.

【9】Who can make a list of the _____________ (顧客) addresses for me?.

【10】Every spring, people in Nanjing gather in Jiming Temple to______欣賞) the flowers.

【答案】

【1】Germans’

【2】heroes

【3】guarding

【4】politely

【5】development

【6】coaches

【7】completely

【8】remembers

【9】customers'

【10】enjoy

【解析】

【1】句意：令德國人吃驚的是，大批來自敘利亞的人來到了他們的國家。to one's surprise令某人吃驚的是，固定短語；根據(jù)語境和漢語提示，可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填Germans'。

【2】句意：青少年通常仰慕英雄們。定冠詞the后接名詞；根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，可知用hero的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填heroes。

【3】句意：總是有士兵守衛(wèi)在政府大樓的門外。本句是“There be + 賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，現(xiàn)在分詞表主動關(guān)系，指動作正在進(jìn)行。動詞guard（守衛(wèi)）和賓語soldiers是主動關(guān)系，結(jié)合漢語提示，故填guarding。

【4】句意：這個小孩禮貌地問路。ask是動詞，需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語提示，可知填politely。

【5】句意：“一帶一路”有利于國際貿(mào)易的發(fā)展。定冠詞the后接名詞；根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，故填development。

【6】句意：在暑假期間，體育俱樂部需要兩個游泳教練。two二，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示，故填coaches。

【7】句意：Bill和一個錯誤的女人結(jié)婚了，他認(rèn)為他的人生徹底完了。finish是動詞，需用副詞修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語提示，可知completely。

【8】句意：現(xiàn)在，他仍然記得他完成他最長小說的那一天。根據(jù)句意和now可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語he是三單人稱，謂語動詞用三單形式；結(jié)合漢語提示，故填remembers。

【9】句意：誰可以為我制作一個顧客的表格？addresses地址，名詞需用形容詞或所有格修飾。根據(jù)句意語境，可知用名詞所有格；結(jié)合漢語提示，可知用customer的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填customers'。

【10】句意：每年春天，南京人都聚集在雞鳴寺欣賞花兒。gather to聚集到，后接原形動詞；根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示，故填enjoy。

單詞拼寫題，要求根據(jù)句意語境和中文提示用單詞的正確形式填空，主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點(diǎn)是掌握句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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