請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意、中文提示或英語(yǔ)釋義寫(xiě)單詞。
【小題1】—Can you work out the maths problem in a __________ (簡(jiǎn)單) way?
—Sorry, I can’t.
【小題2】The football player ___________ (重) 70 kilos before he went on a diet.
【小題3】Tom has lost his job, so he can’t ____________ (have enough money to buy or do something) a new car.
【小題4】Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book ____________ (someone you admire very much) of all time.
【小題5】Dr Ma works for ORBIS and he performs operations in a flying eye _____________.
【小題1】simple
【小題2】weighed
【小題3】afford
【小題4】heroes
【小題5】hospital
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:你能以一種簡(jiǎn)單的方法計(jì)算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞simple,簡(jiǎn)單的,作定語(yǔ)。
【小題2】句意:這個(gè)足球選手在節(jié)食以前體重70千克。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞weighed,作謂語(yǔ)。
【小題3】句意:湯姆失去了他的工作,因此他買(mǎi)不起一輛新車(chē)。結(jié)合前文情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)義提示,可知填原形動(dòng)詞afford,買(mǎi)得起,作謂語(yǔ)。
【小題4】句意:蜘蛛俠是有史以來(lái)最著名的漫畫(huà)書(shū)中的英雄之一。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及語(yǔ)義提示,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞heroes,英雄。
【小題5】句意:馬醫(yī)生為奧比斯工作,在一所空中眼科醫(yī)院做手術(shù)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填單數(shù)名詞hospital,醫(yī)院。
考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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