【題目】完形填空。先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel. Last year they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk1. It was late. The small street was dark and 2. Suddenly he heard steps behind him. He 3 his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair, who quickly walked past him. The woman was 4 out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was 5. He thought it was the passing woman who had taken his watch, 6 he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew 7 Italian, Mr. White had to ask the woman to8 the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and pointed to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while and gave the watch to Mr. White.
Mr. White returned home and told his wife 9had happened. He was greatly 10 when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was he himself that had taken the Italian's watch.
(1)A.secretly B.lonely C.alone D.freely
(2)A.noisy B.busy C.bright D.quiet
(3)A.rose B.moved C.turned D.put
(4)A.nearly B.hardly C.mostly D.even
(5)A.losing B.going C.missing D.missed
(6)A.and B.so C.as D.but
(7)A.much B.no C.enough D.a little
(8)A.lend B.tell C.return D.keep
(9)A.what B.that C.why D.how
(10)A.angry B.surprised C.interested D.pleased

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、D
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、B
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B

【解析】短文大意:本文敘述了懷特先生和夫人在意大利度假的時候,因?yàn)檎Z言不通,錯誤地拿走了一位意大利人的手表的故事。
(1)C考查副詞及語境理解。句意:有一天晚上, 他獨(dú)自出去散步。副詞secretly. 秘密地 ;形容詞lonely孤單的,寂寞的;副詞alone獨(dú)自地,副詞freely自由地;所以使用副詞alone修飾動詞。故C正確。
(2)D考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:小小的街道一片漆黑,寂寂無聲。形容詞noisy吵鬧的;crowded擁擠的; bright聰明的;quiet安靜的。quiet通常指環(huán)境很安靜。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)環(huán)境。故選D。
(3)C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他轉(zhuǎn)過身看見一個頭發(fā)亂糟糟的中年男人。聽到身后的腳步聲,轉(zhuǎn)身來看。動詞rise升起;move移動;turn轉(zhuǎn)向;put放置;故選C。
(4)A考查副詞及語境理解。句意:那個人幾乎消失了,在這時他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的手表不見了。nearly幾乎;hardly幾乎不;mostly 主要地;even甚至。故選A。
(5)C考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:那個人幾乎消失了,在這時他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的手表不見了。losing丟失;going消失;missing不見的;missed錯過。本句敘述當(dāng)時所發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。其中的missing不見了,失蹤了,是形容詞與系動詞was構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C.
(6)B考查連詞及語境理解。句意:他認(rèn)為就是這個人拿走了他的手表,所以他跑得很快,不久就趕上了她。 and 和、又;so所以;as當(dāng)...時候;but但是。故選B。
(7)B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:因?yàn)樗欢獯罄Z,所以他不得不用另外一種方法要求那個人歸還他的手表。副詞much很多,形容詞no沒有的;enough足夠;little of幾乎沒有;根據(jù)句意可知使用表示全部否定的形容詞no。故B正確。
(8)C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:因?yàn)樗欢獯罄Z,所以他不得不用另外一種方法要求那個人歸還他的手表。動詞lend借出;tell告訴,辨別;return返回,歸還;keep保持。動詞短語ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事。故C正確。
(9)A考查特殊疑問詞及語境理解。句意:懷特先生回家以后告訴妻子所發(fā)生的事情。本句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在句中充當(dāng)主語,why和how都不能在句中充當(dāng)主語的;that 意思不對。故A正確。
(10)B考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他非常驚訝,當(dāng)懷特太太指著桌子上的手表。angry生氣的;surprised驚奇的;interested感興趣的;pleased高興的。故選B。

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