【題目】 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people___________I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a _________ person.
I think my___________ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever _________ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really _________ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble,I_________ to help. That was really a big___________for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new attitude , however, came when I took a part-time job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had a serious disease became my ___________ . Every time I came into her room, she was so___________ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never__________ her, so I took her place. She let me____________that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was heartbroken, but I was also very grateful to her.
I think I am a much__________ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __________ these experiences. They have____________ me to care about other people more than about myself. I__________ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
【1】A.sinceB.beforeC.orD.unless
【2】A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled
【3】A.educationB.careerC.tourD.change
【4】A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported
【5】A.carefulB.lonelyC.strangeD.surprised
【6】A.daredB.offeredC.advisedD.happened
【7】A.dreamB.problemC.dutyD.step
【8】A.friendB.partnerC.guideD.guest
【9】A.politeB.happyC.strangeD.confident
【10】A.botheredB.answeredC.visitedD.trusted
【11】A.explainB.guessC.decideD.see
【12】A.quieterB.busierC.betterD.richer
【13】A.forgetB.faceC.improveD.remember
【14】A.toldB.preferredC.orderedD.taught
【15】A.missB.likeC.wonderD.expect
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】B
【7】D
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【11】D
【12】C
【13】A
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】
作者講述了自己從一個(gè)自私的人變成現(xiàn)在能為他人著想的人的感受和過(guò)程。上大學(xué)時(shí)一心只想著拿學(xué)位而拼搏,結(jié)果一個(gè)朋友都沒(méi)有感到很孤單。后來(lái)作者在Vista 護(hù)理之家,結(jié)識(shí)了一位改變了她、把她當(dāng)作女兒的重病纏身的老婦人。老人告訴她:只有別人感到高興自己才快樂(lè)。
【1】句意:在考慮自己之前,我就開(kāi)始考慮別人。
考查連詞辨析。since自從;before在……之前;or或者;unless除非。before在……之前,表示的含義是在考慮自己之前先考慮別人,對(duì)應(yīng)前邊的改變自我為中心。故選B。
【2】句意:我很高興我變成了一個(gè)不同于以前的人。
考查形容詞辨析。famous著名的;simple簡(jiǎn)單的;different不同的;skilled有技巧的。根據(jù)“I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.”我曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)非常以自我為中心的人,但在過(guò)去的兩年里我真的變了?芍,此處是指我做出了改變,變成了不同于以前的人。故選C。
【3】句意:我想我的改變是從我在帕洛瑪學(xué)院開(kāi)始的。
考查名詞辨析。education教育;career事業(yè);tour旅行;change變化。從下文的介紹可知,改變,這個(gè)單詞貫穿全文。此處是說(shuō)我的改變是從我在帕洛瑪學(xué)院開(kāi)始的。故選D。
【4】句意:我覺(jué)得我比其他人都聰明,所以我?guī)缀鯊牟桓嗌系娜魏稳苏f(shuō)話。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。talked談?wù)摚?/span>wrote寫;lied說(shuō)謊;reported報(bào)道。talk to sb. 和某人談話,因?yàn)榍拔恼f(shuō)自己認(rèn)為比別人聰明,因此幾乎不和別人說(shuō)話。故選A。
【5】句意:到了第一學(xué)期末,我真的很孤獨(dú)。
考查形容詞辨析。careful細(xì)心的;lonely孤獨(dú)的;strange奇怪的;surprised驚奇的。孤獨(dú)的,沒(méi)有朋友,正好對(duì)應(yīng)下文的“It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.”好像除了我以外的每個(gè)人都交過(guò)朋友,而且玩得很開(kāi)心。故選B。
【6】句意:我開(kāi)始問(wèn)周圍的人他們過(guò)得怎么樣,如果他們有困難,我就主動(dòng)提出幫助他們。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。dared敢;offered提供;advised建議;happened發(fā)生。offer to do sth.表示主動(dòng)提出做某件事情。此處是指作者主動(dòng)提出幫助他們。更體現(xiàn)了作者想改變的決心。故選B。
【7】句意:這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)真的是一個(gè)很大的進(jìn)步。
考查名詞辨析。dream夢(mèng)想;problem問(wèn)題;duty責(zé)任;step臺(tái)階、步驟。還可以表示一種進(jìn)步。緊接著,對(duì)應(yīng)下文的具體的進(jìn)步之處。此處表示了作者的一種進(jìn)步。故選D。
【8】句意:那兒一位得了重病的老太太成了我的朋友。
考查名詞辨析。friend朋友;partner伙伴;guide向?qū)В?/span>guest客人。通過(guò)文章的became,可推測(cè)出old lady是作者的一個(gè)friend(朋友)。故選A。
【9】句意:每次我走進(jìn)她的房間,她都很高興,因?yàn)樗詾槲沂撬呐畠骸?/span>
考查形容詞辨析。polite禮貌;happy快樂(lè);strange奇怪;confident自信。通過(guò)空格后面的“because she thought I was her daughter.”可推測(cè)出old lady是非常高興的。故選B。
【10】句意:她真正的女兒從來(lái)沒(méi)有來(lái)看望過(guò)她,所以我代替了她。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。bothered打擾;answered回答;visited看望;trusted信任。通過(guò)文中信息得知old lady是一個(gè)病人,所以可推測(cè)出她真正的女兒從來(lái)沒(méi)有來(lái)看望(visit)她;故選C。
【11】句意:她讓我明白了使他人開(kāi)心也會(huì)使自己開(kāi)心。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。explain解釋;guess猜測(cè);decide決定;see明白。根據(jù)“She let me 11 that making others feel good made me feel good too.”她讓我 _______ 了使他人開(kāi)心也會(huì)使自己開(kāi)心?芍x擇see明白。符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【12】句意:我想我現(xiàn)在比以前好多了。
考查形容詞辨析。quieter更安靜;busier更忙;better更好;richer更富有。聯(lián)系作者在上文的描述,自己交了朋友,也幫助別人,可知作者感覺(jué)自己比以前“好”多了。故選C。
【13】句意:我想我現(xiàn)在比以前好多了,我希望我不會(huì)忘記這些經(jīng)歷。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。forget忘記;face面對(duì);improve改進(jìn);remember記住。作者通過(guò)這次的經(jīng)歷(experience)發(fā)生了好的變化,可推測(cè)作者是想記住這次經(jīng)歷,所以選will not forget=will remember,其他均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【14】句意:他們教會(huì)了我關(guān)心別人而不是自己。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。told告訴;preferred較喜歡;ordered命令;taught教。作者通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷使自己變得更好,所以可推測(cè)這些經(jīng)歷“教會(huì)”了作者要更多地關(guān)心別人,而不是自己。故選D。
【15】句意:我喜歡現(xiàn)在的我,幾年前我還不能這么說(shuō)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。miss想念、錯(cuò)過(guò);like喜歡;wonder想知道;expect期待。通過(guò)文章可推測(cè)出與之前比較作者更“喜歡”現(xiàn)在的自己,選like,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
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