【題目】The Great Wall ________ all over the world.
A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:長城聞名于世。
考查被動語態(tài)。knows知道,know的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;knew知道,know的過去式;is known被知道,用于一般現(xiàn)在時的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的被動語態(tài);was known被知道,用于一般過去時的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,可知主語the Great Wall與動詞之間存在著被動關(guān)系,即長城被世人知。所以要用被動語態(tài)。這句話屬于表達事實的一句話,是一般現(xiàn)在時的范疇。故本句用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。又因為主語the Great Wall是第三人稱單數(shù),故be動詞用is,know的過去分詞為known。故選C。
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