【題目】—Must I do the project on my own?
—No, you________ . You can work with your classmates.
A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’t
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Do you love holidays but hate the increasing weight that follows? You are not alone.
【1】 Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods. With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. 【2】 You don't have to stay away from foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Don't miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(盛宴), have a small, low-fat snack. This may help you to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. 【3】 A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
【4】 Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat(瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷糖)and fruits. They don't have fat content as cream and chocolate.
【5】 A 20-minute walk after a meal can help you burn off the excess(過多的)calories.
根據(jù)材料內容, 從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項, 使短文意思通順、內容完整。
A.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.
B.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.
C.Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays.
D.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.
E.Better not have high-fat foods.
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【題目】 Many things can be shared these days, such as bikes, cars and chargers(充電寶). A “sharing bookstore” also came out last year.
Sanxiaokou Xinhua Bookstore, the world’s first sharing bookstore, opened on July 16 in Hefei, Anhui province, according to China News. It sells books as normal bookstores. But at the same time, it allows readers to take books home for free to read after paying a 99 yuan deposit(押金). They can borrow two books in 10 days by scanning a QR code(掃描二維碼) on the book.
The bookstore is quite popular among the cily’s readers. By Aug 26, more than 100,000 books had been borrowed. The number of visitors to the bookstores has also grown by 50 percent. The bookstore is going to open nine more stores in other places of the city.
But some people question that these sharing bookstores are just like a library.
“Although the two both rent books, sharing bookstores have more kinds of books," Xu Xinwei, the store’s deputy manager(副店長),told China News. “We also renew(更新) our book selection more often than libraries.”
【1】When did the world’s first sharing bookstore open?
_____________________________________________________________________(不超過10個詞)
【2】What can you do after paying a 99 yuan deposit in Sanxiaokou Xinhua Bookstore?
_____________________________________________________________________(不超過10個詞)
【3】Compared with libraries, what are the advantages of sharing bookstores?
_____________________________________________________________________(不超過20個詞)
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【題目】Who cares if people think wrongly that the Internet has had more important influences than the washing machines?
Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes?
It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people’s opinions. However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce(稀缺的) resources.
The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology) revolution, represented by the Internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so ―yesterday that they should try to live on ideas. This belief in post-industrial society has led those countries to neglect(忽略) their manufacturing sector(制造業(yè)) with negative consequences for their economies.
Even more worryingly, the fascination with the Internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the digital divide between the rich countries and the poor countries. This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and Internet facilities. The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most. Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people’s lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up Internet centres in rural villages, I amnot saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative(別的,可替代的) uses of their money.
In yet another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary(革命的) that now we live in a borderless world. As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back. Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.
Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level. However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.
【1】Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to .
A.a lack of confidence in technologyB.a slow progress in technology
C.a conflict of public opinionsD.a waste of limited resources
【2】The example in Paragraph 4 suggests that donators should .
A.take people's essential needs into considerationsB.make their programmes attractive to people
C.ensure that each child gets financial supportD.provide more affordable internet facilities
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.People should be encouraged to make more donations.B.Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.
C.Making right career choices is crucial to personal success.D.Economic policies should follow technological trends.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The influences of ICTB.The trends of technology
C.The fascination with ICTD.The use of ICT
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【題目】翻譯短語
【1】死于饑餓
_____________________________
【2】染上病毒
_____________________________
【3】歷史上最偉大的人
_____________________________
【4】達到標準
_____________________________
【5】后悔買了這臺機器人
_____________________________
【6】實施這個計劃
_____________________________
【7】推動這臺機器的使用
_____________________________
【8】向商店投訴這只電子狗
_____________________________
【9】發(fā)現(xiàn)他的公寓一團糟
_____________________________
【10】一份火星生活指南
_____________________________
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【題目】 Competition is good for businesses. In the world of positioning systems, however, competition is also a must. 【1】 Now, China is building its own positioning system. It’s called Beidou.
China is only the third country in the world to own a positioning system. Only the United States and Russia have already developed their GPS or Glonass.
【2】With it, the country no longer has to rely on foreign systems. It also shows the world that China has made much technological progress.
Work on the Beidou project began in 1994. However, the first two Beidou satellites were not sent into space until 2000. 【3】These satellites have formed a global network. They began operations at the end of 2018. To further improve the system, China will send ten more Beidou satellites into space. It plans to complete the system before 2020.
【4】It will provide a positioning accuracy of within ten centimeters for the Chinese military. The United States’ GPS only has an accuracy of around 30 centimeters.
The Beidou system offers services to ordinary users, too. In big cities like Shanghai, thousands of buses have been using the Beidou system. 【5】
Moreover, most smartphones today can already receive Beidou signals. A phone salesperson in Beijing jokes, “Many people are used to saying, ‘I am using GPS.’ In fact, however, their phones have been using Beidou.”
根據(jù)短文內容,從方框中選出五個句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內容通順完整。
A.Since then, China has launched dozens of Beidou satellites.
B.It is not wise for a country to rely on foreign systems for positioning.
C.People waiting for a bus can easily find out when it will come.
D.The American GPS, Russia’s Glonass have dozens of satellites to provide information across the globe.
E.The completed system will be more powerful than any existing foreign systems.
F.Beidou improves China’s national safety.
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【題目】 Many people say dolphins are very itelligent. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they smart like humans or are they more like cats or dogs? Dolphins use their brains differently from people. But scientists say dolphin intelligence and human intelligence are similar in some ways. How?
Like humans, every dolphin has its own name. The name is a special whistle. Each dolphin chooses a specific whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Actually, scientists think dolphins, like people, “talk” to each other about a lot of things, such as their age, their feelings, or finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use a system of sounds and body language to communicate. But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one speaks “dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.
Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and they often join others from different groups to play games and have fun—just like people. In fact, playing together is something only intelligent animals do.
Dolphins and humans are similar in another way: both species make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an interesting strategy to get food. When fish are near a boat, dolphins show signs to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins in doing so? They get to eat some of the fish that escape from the net.
根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。
【1】What does a dolphin often use as its name?
A.A body language.B.A special whistle.
C.Its feeling.D.Its age.
【2】What does the underlined word "species" mean in Chinese?
A.方法B.片段C.物種D.聲音
【3】Why do dolphins help the fishermen?
A.To catch a lot of fish by themselves.
B.To eat some fish outside the net.
C.To find the fish.
D.To show their intelligence.
【4】What can we infer(推斷)from the passage?
A.Some scientists can understand dolphin conversation.
B.Dolphins probably help fishermen by using their body language.
C.Dolphins help men because they like humans.
D.Dolphins can talk to humans about their age and feelings.
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Dolphins can communicate with each other at birth.
B.Dolphins are social animals because they play together.
C.Dolphins are smart and they are like humans in some ways.
D.Dolphins help humans do many things like catching fish.
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【題目】
【1】How long has Jack had the toy car?
A.For six years.B.For nine years.C.For fifteen years.
【2】What does Cindy want to sell ?
A.radio.B.A dictionary.C.A camera.
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【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的六個選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long.【1】You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous(慷慨的) ; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend's trust. 【2】
Generousity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.【3】They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.【4】So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put youself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
【5】But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
A.To have a friend, you must learn to be one.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.No two friendships are ever exacty alike.
D.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.
E.These can be valuable to a friend.
F.Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly.
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