Question

【題目】配對(duì)閱讀，左欄是事故的簡(jiǎn)介，右欄是應(yīng)對(duì)的措施，請(qǐng)為不同的人找到正確的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。

36. 【1】The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. Then he realizes a big earthquake happens. How should he escape from the earthquake? 37.【2】 Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. How should he escape from the fire? 38.【3】Jim was hurt by a sharp rock on the left leg. The cut is deep. What should he do in this situation? 39.【4】David is swimming with his friend. Suddenly, he can’t control himself and sinks into the water. When he is saved out of the water, he can’t breathe(呼吸). What should be done to save him? 40.【5】When Peter arrives home, he finds the door is open and a man is in his room. He must be a thief, he thinks. What should he do then?

A. Place him on his back on the ground. Give him mouth-to-mouth breathing immediately. When he can breathe, send him to the hospital as soon as possible. B. Take your money and other valuable things with you and escape quickly to an open area like a playground. C. Cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard. Then go to see the doctor for further treatment. D. Try to escape from a fire exit. Don’t use the elevator. Don't open a hot door or stay close to the floor when you escape. E. Don’t make any sound in order not to be found by him. Call the police for help. Protect yourself well before the police arrive. F. Call the hospital first. Get the medical help if necessary. Then make him comfortable and stay with him. G. Move to a safe place in the room quickly such as under a strong table or desk. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】G

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】E

【解析】

本題考查的是配對(duì)閱讀。左欄說(shuō)的是一些事故，右欄是一些應(yīng)對(duì)的措施。考生要為不同的人找到正確的應(yīng)對(duì)措施。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)句子The bed shakes suddenly while Li Lei is sleeping. Then he realizes a big earthquake happen. How should he escape from the earthquake? 李磊睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，床突然搖晃起來(lái)，他意識(shí)到大地震發(fā)生了，他怎么能從地震中逃生呢？可知說(shuō)的是如何從地震里逃生，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)移動(dòng)到一個(gè)堅(jiān)固的餐桌或書桌下，遠(yuǎn)離窗戶，大玻璃，重的家具等。故選G。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)句子Jack hears the fire alarm while he is working in an office building. He is now on the third floor. The fire now is spreading quickly from below. How should he escape from the fire? 杰克在辦公室里聽(tīng)到火警警報(bào)，現(xiàn)在他在第三層樓，火勢(shì)正在迅速?gòu)南旅媛�延，他該如何逃離火災(zāi)？可知說(shuō)的是火災(zāi)逃生，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)試著從消防出口逃生，不要使用電梯，逃生時(shí)不要打開(kāi)熱門并靠近地面。故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)句子Jim was hurt by a sharp rock on the left leg. The cut is deep. What should he do in this situation? 吉姆的左腿被一塊鋒利的石頭弄傷了，傷口很深，在這種情況下該怎么辦？可知說(shuō)的是受傷了怎么辦？結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)用干凈的布覆蓋傷口，然后用力按壓，然后去看醫(yī)生做進(jìn)一步的治療。故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)句子David is swimming with his friend. Suddenly, he can't control himself and sinks into the water. When he is saved out of the water, he can't breathe（呼吸）.What should be done to save him? 戴維正在和他的朋友游泳，突然，他無(wú)法控制自己，陷入水中，當(dāng)他被救離水，他不能呼吸，應(yīng)該做些什么來(lái)拯救他？可知說(shuō)的是怎樣搶救落水的人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)把他放在地上，立即給他口對(duì)口的呼吸，當(dāng)他能呼吸的時(shí)候，盡快把他送到醫(yī)院。故選A。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)句子When peter arrives home, he finds the door is open. And a man is in his room. He must be a thief, he thinks. What should he do then? 當(dāng)彼得到家的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)門是開(kāi)著的，一個(gè)人在他的房間里，他一定是個(gè)小偷，他想，那他該怎么辦呢？可知說(shuō)的是遇到小偷怎么辦？結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說(shuō)為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn)，不發(fā)出任何聲音，報(bào)警求助，在警察來(lái)之前保護(hù)自己。故選E。