【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。)
【1】Mr. Jones showed his vase to only two of his friends. (改為一般疑問句)
__________Mr. Jones __________his vase to only two of his friends?
【2】Doris will move to Caoyang neighborhood next week. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ Doris move to Caoyang neighborhood?
【3】Simon could hardly remember his mother's telephone number. (改為反意疑問句)
Simon could hardly remember his mother's telephone number, __________ __________?
【4】It took the students half an hour to clean the classroom after school. (保持句意基本不變)
The students __________ half an hour __________ the classroom after school.
【5】We must freeze the dough in the fridge for eight hours. ( 改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))
The dough must __________ __________ in the fridge for eight hours.
【6】"Do you always leave the office late?" the policeman asked the lady. (合并為賓語從句)
The policeman asked the lady __________ she always __________ the office late.
【7】we, when, Martin's , to, visit, haven't decided, new house (連詞成句)
_________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Did show
【2】 When will
【3】 could he
【4】 spent cleaning
【5】 be frozen
【6】 if/whether left
【7】We haven't decided when to visit Martin’s new house.
【解析】
【1】謂語showed是一般過去時(shí),變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧,把助?dòng)詞did提前,位于句首,后面謂語用動(dòng)詞原形show。故此處為(1). Did (2). show。
【2】對next week提問,是對時(shí)間提問,用疑問詞when。故此處為(1). When (2). will。
【3】表示反意疑問句,前半句根據(jù)hardly是否定形式,因此后半句用肯定形式。根據(jù)前半句的助動(dòng)詞是could,此處用(1). could (2). he。
【4】It took sb time to do sth“做某事花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間。”=Sb spent time doing sth“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。故此處為(1). spent (2). cleaning。
【5】主語the dough與謂語freeze之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后,用動(dòng)詞原形,故此處為(1). be (2). frozen。
【6】直接引語"Do you always leave the office late?"是一般疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),用whether或if引導(dǎo),根據(jù)主句謂語asked是一般過去時(shí),因此賓語從句的謂語用一般過去時(shí)。故此處為(1). if/whether (2). left。
【7】疑問詞+to do sth作為賓語,Martin’s是名詞所有格,修飾名詞短語,因此用Martin’s new house,動(dòng)詞visit后面接名詞短語作名詞,故此處為We haven't decided when to visit Martin’s new house.
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