Question

【題目】One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell _______ his horse onto the road. He did not know what he could do about it because it was _______ heavy that he couldn’t lift it himself. He only hoped that someone would soon _______ and lend him a hand. Just at this moment, a man _______ a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt _______ when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped _______ farmer would come up. But to his _______, the great man got off his horse _______ he came near, ＂I see you need help,＂ he said. ＂I’m here just _______ the right time.＂ Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted it together and put it on the horse. ＂Sir,＂ asked the farmer, ＂How can I pay you?＂ ＂It’s quite easy,＂ the great man answered. ＂When you see ________ in trouble, do the same for him. ＂

【1】A. from B. down C. off D. over

【2】A. so B. too C. to D. such

【3】A. turn out B. pass by C. drop by D. walk along

【4】A. is riding B. rode C. riding D. rides

【5】A. disappointed B. excited C. happy D. relaxed

【6】A. other B. the other C. another D. others

【7】A. sadness B. surprise C. joy D. happiness

【8】A. as long as B. as soon as C. while D. as

【9】A. at B. in C. on D. with

【10】A. anyone else B. no one else C. the other people D. others

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 A

【3】 B

【4】 C

【5】 A

【6】 C

【7】 B

【8】 B

【9】 A

【10】 A

【解析】

試題這篇短文主要這篇短文記述了一位貧窮的農(nóng)民用馬拖著一袋麥子去鎮(zhèn)上，在途中掉下來，被一個(gè)大個(gè)子幫忙的故事。

【1】考查介詞及語境的理解。突然這個(gè)包從馬上掉到了路上。A. from從……; B. down向下；C. off 離開，脫落； D. over在……上。Fall off從……跌落。故選C.

【2】考查連詞及語境的理解。這個(gè)包太重了以至于他不能自己舉上去。So，如此，那么，用法是so+形容詞，such,如此，那么。用法是：such+(a/an)+(形容詞)+名詞，但名詞前有few,little,many,much修飾時(shí)只用so.。故選A。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。他僅僅希望快點(diǎn)有人經(jīng)過，幫他一下。.turn out 最后是，結(jié)果是；B. pass by經(jīng)過；C. drop by順便拜佛； D. walk along沿著..散步；故選B。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。一個(gè)騎馬的人來到他面前。動(dòng)詞ing形式做定語與它修飾的名詞構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。

【5】考查形容詞及語境的理解。但是當(dāng)他看見這個(gè)人是誰時(shí)，他很失望。A. disappointed失望的； B. excited興奮的； C. happy高興的； D. relaxed輕松的。故選A。

【6】考查形容詞及語境的理解。他認(rèn)為這個(gè)人不會(huì)幫助他，希望另一個(gè)農(nóng)民來幫他。1.other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時(shí)，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。 2.the other指兩個(gè)人或物中的一個(gè)時(shí)，只能用the other，不能用another，此時(shí)的other作代詞。the other后可加單數(shù)名詞，也可加復(fù)數(shù)名詞，此時(shí)的other作形容詞。3.others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個(gè)”，“其余的”。在句中可作主語、賓語。4.the others意思是“其他東西，其余的人”。特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的（人或物）”。5.another，既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

【7】考查形容詞及語境的理解。但是令他吃驚的是，當(dāng)大個(gè)子走近時(shí)。他下了馬。A. sadness悲傷； B. surprise驚訝； C. joy欣喜； D. happiness高興。故選B

【8】考查連詞及語境的理解。但是令他吃驚的是，當(dāng)大個(gè)子走近時(shí)。他下了馬。A. as long as只要； B. as soon as一…….就……； C. while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；D. as作為。故選B。

【9】考查介詞及語境的理解。我來的正好。At the right time在合適的時(shí)機(jī)。故選A。

【10】考查代詞及語境的理解。當(dāng)你看到有人處于困境中時(shí)，像我一樣做就好。A. anyone else任何一個(gè)別的人；B. no one else沒有任何別的人；C. the other people別的人； D. others別人。故選A。