Question

【題目】 When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, have you ever wondered when and where people used chopsticks for the first time?

It's said that the first chopsticks were used in China 5, 000 years ago. Since then, chopsticks have even widely used in many countries in Asia, such as China, Japan and Korea. Chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials. The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get. People also use bones for chopsticks. Even many valuable materials like silver can be used to make chopsticks. There are also many table manners connected with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl. People believe this is A to the host.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

The Introduction of Chopsticks
When the first chopsticks were used in China?	Fifty ____________ago.
Where chopsticks have been widely used?	In many _________countries, such as China, Japan and Korea.
What materials chopsticks are made of?	____________, wood, bones and silver.
Why bamboo and wood chopsticks are common?	Because the materials can be found ____________.
One of the table manners connected with chopsticks.	Never stick your chopsticks straight in your rice ___________

【1】____________

【2】____________

【3】____________

【4】____________

【5】____________

【6】從文中找出與 “Many kinds of materials are used to make chopsticks. ”意思相同或相近的句子。_______________________________________________________________________________________

【7】將畫(huà)線短語(yǔ) table manners connected with chopsticks譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________________________________________

【8】選出適合填在A處的單詞，將字母代號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。_____________

A.friendlyB.impoliteC.politeD.necessary

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】thousand

【2】Asian

【3】bamboo

【4】easily

【5】bowl

【6】Chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials.

【7】與筷子有關(guān)的餐桌禮儀。

【8】B

【解析】

本篇短文主要是對(duì)筷子進(jìn)行了介紹。

【1】根據(jù)“It's said that the first chopsticks were used in China 5, 000 years ago.”可知，筷子在中國(guó)是在5000年以前被使用。故答案為thousand。

【2】根據(jù)“chopsticks have even widely used in many countries in Asia, such as China, Japan and Korea.”，可知筷子在很多亞洲國(guó)家被廣泛使用。所填詞是“in many countries in Asia”中in Asia的替換詞，Asian“亞洲的”，故答案為Asian。

【3】根據(jù)“The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get. People also use bones for chopsticks. Even many valuable materials like silver can be used to make chopsticks.”可知筷子的材料有bamboo、wood、bones and silver。故答案為bamboo。

【4】根據(jù)“The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get.”可知，很容易得到竹子和木頭這兩種材料。所填詞為副詞，easily容易地。故答案為easily。

【5】根據(jù)“never stick your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl”可知絕不能把筷子直直地插入碗中。bowl碗，故答案為bowl。

【6】“Many kinds of materials are used to make chopsticks. ”句意：很多材料被用來(lái)做筷子。很明顯，這個(gè)句子是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，它和文中的“Chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials.”這個(gè)句子表達(dá)的是同一個(gè)意思。故答案為Chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials。

【7】由connected with和…有關(guān)。可知connected with chopsticks與筷子有關(guān)的。進(jìn)而可知table manners connected with chopsticks與筷子有關(guān)的餐桌禮儀。故答案為與筷子有關(guān)的餐桌禮儀。

【8】根據(jù)“For instance, never stick your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl.”中的never可知，這是一種不可取的做法。排除了選項(xiàng)A,C,D.故選B。