【題目】閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過 3個單詞)。

A young officer was at the railway station.1 his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother2 (tell) her the time of his train so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets,3 (find) that he did not have the right money 4 the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last 5 old soldier came by, and the young officer6 (stop) him and said, “ Have you got change for ten pence?7(wait) a moment”, the old soldier answered , beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “ I’ll see8 I can help you.” “Don’ t you know how9 (speak) to an officer ?The young man said 10(anger), “ Now let’ s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ” “ No, sir. ” The old man answered quickly.

【答案】

1On

2to tell

3finding

4for

5an

6stopped

7Wait

8if/whether

9to speak

10angrily

【解析】

一位年輕的軍官需要兌換零錢,他碰巧看見一位老兵,這位年輕人舉止不夠禮貌,老士兵拒絕給他幫助。

1句意:在他回家的路上他想要打電話給他媽媽告訴他火車到達(dá)的時間好讓她開車去車站接他。

根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容知道他沒有零錢打電話,可知他還沒回家,在回去的路上。故填On。

2句意:他想要打電話給他媽媽告訴他火車到達(dá)的時間好讓她開車去車站接他。

分析句子可知,主語是he,謂語動詞為want。此處tell應(yīng)用不定式來做目的狀語。故填to tell。

3句意:他翻遍了所有的口袋,發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒有足夠的錢打電話。

由前文He looked in all his pockets,可知,后面沒有連詞連接后面的句子,故此處填非謂語動詞形式。且表主動,故填finding。

4句意:他翻遍了所有的口袋,發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒有足夠的錢打電話。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此空缺少介詞,the right money for the telephone表示打電話的錢。故填for

5句意:最后一個老兵走過來……

由于前文沒有提到老兵的出現(xiàn),且后面提到了老兵。故此處知道是泛指“一個老兵”。故填不定冠詞An。

6句意:這個年輕的軍官攔下了他并且說到“等一下,你有十便士的零錢嗎?”

分析句子時態(tài)可知,由and連接的兩個謂語動詞saidstop,故填stopped。

7句意:這個年輕的軍官攔下了他并且說到“等一下,你有十便士的零錢嗎?”

由于后面內(nèi)容可知,年輕軍官的語氣不是很禮貌。故此處應(yīng)用祈使語氣。故填動詞原形。故填wait

8句意:我看看是否能幫助到你。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句子結(jié)構(gòu)是賓語從句。結(jié)合句意,此處應(yīng)填“是否”。故填if/whether。

9句意:難道你不知道怎么去和一個軍官說話嗎?

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,結(jié)合howspeak可知,此處考查得是疑問代詞+to do得形式。故填to speak

10句意:這個年輕人生氣地說。

分析the young man said結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用副詞來修飾said.表示生氣地說。故填angrily。

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