【題目】根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。

1Judy was so _________ (embarrass) by all the praise — her face went red.

2It rained heavily yesterday, so Mr. Trent _________ (cancel) his travel to Qingdao.

3The government has _________ (announce) that 10,000 new jobs will be offered next year.

4The party lasted for 3 hours, and then the _________ (lady) left, but the men continued to drink and talk.

5To do their jobs better, nurses, doctors, or police _________ (officer) need to speak more than one language.

6The scientist has made another wonderful _________ (discover). I think it is very important to science development.

【答案】

1 embarrassed

2 canceled

3 announced

4 ladies

5 officers

6 discovery

【解析】

1句意:朱迪被所有的贊揚(yáng)弄得很不好意思——她的臉都紅了。本句缺表語形容詞,so如此,副詞修飾形容詞;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填embarrassed。

2句意:昨天雨下得很大,所以特倫特先生取消了他去青島的旅行。so所以,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;根據(jù)上文It rained heavily yesterday和英文提示,可知填canceled。

3句意:政府宣布明年將提供10000個新的就業(yè)機(jī)會。本句缺謂語動詞,has + done表示現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填announced。

4句意:聚會持續(xù)了三個小時,然后女士們離開了,但是男人們繼續(xù)喝酒聊天。定冠詞the后接名詞;but表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)下文but the men continued to drink and talk和英文提示,可知用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填ladies。

5句意:為了更好地工作,護(hù)士、醫(yī)生或警官需要講多種語言。police officers警察;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填officers。

6句意:科學(xué)家又有了一項了不起的發(fā)現(xiàn)。我認(rèn)為這對科學(xué)發(fā)展是非常重要的。wonderful極好的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填discovery。

根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的正確形式填空使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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