【題目】單詞填空

1Mr. Chevalier was_____lucky to survive all the accidents. incredible

2Teaching children with special needs requires_____and understanding. patient

3My neighbour_____me to join his housewarming party yet.not invite

4To our surprise, this was one of_____articles that we've ever published in recent years.succeed

5_____the murder case, the police have been warking for a whole week without arest.solution

6Radium, a very important element for nuclear science,_____by the Curies in 1898.discovery

7Brilliant colors are_____than dark colors, especially in summer, because they look better and brighter. fashion

8When we're in a difficult situation, we'd better_____on ourselves first, then we can ask others for help. reliable

9It seems that a lot of people simply envy this young_____talent. However, they fail to see his hard work in these years. music

10It was difficult for Alex_____what Jamaican reggae music was. explanation

【答案】

1incredibly

2patience

3hasn't invited

4the most successful

5To solve

6was discovered

7more fashionable

8rely

9musician's

10to explain

【解析】

1句意:希瓦利埃先生極其幸運(yùn)地幸免于所有的事故。

所填詞要修飾形容詞lucky,所以用副詞,incredible形容詞 難以置信的,極大的變成副詞incredibly極其,令人難以置信地。故答案為incredibly。

2句意:教特殊需要的孩子們需要耐心和理解。

本題所填詞作require的賓語,所以形容詞patient有耐心的要變成名詞形式patience,耐心。故答案為patience。

3句意:我的鄰居還沒有邀請我加入他的喬遷宴。

根據(jù)句中yet提示可知,此句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。主語my neighbor 是第三人稱單數(shù),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)否定形式是have/has not done , 本題主語my neighbor 是第三人稱單數(shù),not invite的現(xiàn)在變成完成的否定形式為hasn't invited。故答案為hasn't invited。

4句意:令我們驚訝的是,這是近年來我們出版的最成功的文章之一。

One of_ +名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)中,名詞之前要用形容詞最高級。所以動(dòng)詞succeed變?yōu)樾稳菰~successful。它的最高級形式為the most successful。故答案為the most successful。

5句意:為了解決殺人案,警方已經(jīng)一周沒休息了。

根據(jù)句子的意思可知,本句應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語。所以要把名詞solution變成動(dòng)詞不定式 to solve。故答案為to solve。

6句意:鐳,作為核心科學(xué)的一個(gè)很重要的化學(xué)元素在1898 年被居里夫人發(fā)現(xiàn)。

本句的主語是radium鐳,它被居里夫人發(fā)現(xiàn)了,主語和動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語態(tài), discovery變成一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)was discovered,故答案為was discovered。

7句意:亮色比暗色更時(shí)尚,尤其在夏天,因?yàn)樗鼈兛雌饋砀酶痢?/span>

根據(jù)句中than的提示可知,用形容詞的比較級。名詞fashion時(shí)尚,它的形容詞是fashionable時(shí)尚的,它的比較級是more fashionable。故答案為more fashionable

8句意:當(dāng)我們處于困境時(shí),我們最好先依靠我們自己,然后向別人求助。

根據(jù)句中had better,的提示可知,后加動(dòng)詞原形。最好干某事。reliable形容詞 可信賴的。他對應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞為rely 依靠,依賴。故答案為rely。

9句意:似乎很多人僅僅是嫉妒這個(gè)年輕音樂家的才華。然而,他們沒能看到他這些年來的艱苦的工作。

根據(jù)句意似乎很多人僅僅是嫉妒這個(gè)年輕音樂家的才華可知,空處應(yīng)填音樂家的。故答案為musician's。

10句意:對于亞歷克斯來說解釋牙買加的雷鬼音樂是什么挺難的。本句句型為it's adj for sb to do sth。explanation名詞,它對應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞為explain。故答案為to explain

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