【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成下列短文。
The Great Barrier Reef is important to Australian people. It's an amazing 【1】 (奇觀) in the world. That's why people are really interested to visit it.
The Aboriginal people were the first pioneers to take(an) 【2】 (冒險(xiǎn)) in the area. They are considered the traditional owners of the Great Barrier Reef and have lived there for 【3】 (千)of years. Today, the Aboriginal people mainly go fishing for business. In order to 【4】 (保護(hù)) the reef against overfishing, people built the Great Barrier Marine Park. The park 【5】 (分開(kāi)) into different parts. Different activities are allowed in different areas.
If you want to travel 【6】 (到國(guó)外), the Great Barrier Reef is good choice. You can go surfing in the sea or take an airplane to see the 【7】 (整個(gè)的) area from above. The best time to visit it is from May to 【8】(九月 ) . It is neither too hot nor too cold during this period of the year, and the air is always 【9】 (新鮮的) . Every year, millions of people from European-and 【10】 (亞洲的) countries visit it. It’s a magic land on Earth.
【答案】
【1】wonder
【2】adventure/adventures
【3】thousands
【4】protect
【5】is divided
【6】abroad
【7】whole
【8】September
【9】fresh
【10】Asian
【解析】
澳大利亞的大堡礁是世界上的一個(gè)偉大奇觀,每年很多人去那里參觀。短文給我們介紹了關(guān)于去大堡礁旅行的一些信息。
【1】句意:它是世界上一個(gè)令人驚訝的奇觀。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查wonder,意為“奇觀,奇跡”,在這里是一個(gè)名詞?涨坝胁欢ü谠~an修飾,表示“一個(gè)……”,名詞用單數(shù)。故答案為wonder。
【2】句意:澳大利亞土著居民是第一批在該地區(qū)冒險(xiǎn)的拓荒者。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查adventure,意為“冒險(xiǎn)”,是一個(gè)名詞?涨坝胁欢ü谠~an,名詞用單數(shù);蛘卟挥霉谠~,名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。故答案為adventure/adventures。
【3】句意:它們被認(rèn)為是大堡礁的傳統(tǒng)所有者,并在那里生活了數(shù)千年。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查thousand,意為“千”,是一個(gè)數(shù)量詞,與基數(shù)詞搭配,表示具體數(shù)目時(shí),不用復(fù)數(shù)形式;或構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)thousands of…意為“上千的,數(shù)以千計(jì)的”。空后有of,故答案為thousands。
【4】句意:為了保護(hù)大堡礁不被過(guò)度捕撈,人們建造了大堡礁海洋公園。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查的是protect,這是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨笆褂昧硕陶Z(yǔ)in order to…意為“為了……”,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為protect。
【5】句意:這座公園被分成不同的幾部分。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查divide,意為“劃分”,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,常用于短語(yǔ)divide…into…表示“將……分成若干部分”。該句主語(yǔ)park與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過(guò)去分詞。短文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),故答案為is divided。
【6】句意:如果你想去國(guó)外旅行,大堡礁是一個(gè)很好的選擇。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查的是abroad,是一個(gè)副詞,意為“在國(guó)外,去國(guó)外”。故答案為abroad。
【7】句意:你可以去海里沖浪,或者坐飛機(jī)從上面看整個(gè)地區(qū)。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查whole,意為“整個(gè)的”,修飾后面的名詞area,放在定冠詞the的后面。故答案為whole。
【8】句意:參觀的最好時(shí)間是從五月到九月。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查的是表示月份的名詞September,是“九月”,注意第一個(gè)字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故答案為September。
【9】句意:在一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候,天氣既不太熱也不太冷,而且空氣總是新鮮的。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查fresh,意為“新鮮的”,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中作表語(yǔ)。故答案為fresh。
【10】句意:每年來(lái)自歐洲和亞洲的上百萬(wàn)人去參觀它。
根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知,這里考查的是Asian,這是形容詞,作定語(yǔ),修飾后面的名詞countries。故答案為Asian。
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