【題目】閱讀短文,判斷標(biāo)有題號的每一行畫線部分和有漏字符號(^)處是否有錯(cuò)誤。如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線山畫一個(gè)“√”;如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)),則按下列情況改正:畫線部分為多余的詞:把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫上斜線(\)。劃線部分為錯(cuò)詞:在該行右邊橫線上寫出一個(gè)正確的詞。有漏字符號(^)處缺一個(gè)詞:在該行右邊的橫線上寫出所缺的詞。
As we all know, computer is one of the greatest invention 【1】
all over the world. It is getting more and more convenient for 【2】
students to use computers nowadays. we can find that the
number of students who use computer has increased. Computers
are becoming more and more popularity. There are several reasons 【3】
for this. First, computers help us on many ways of life, the fast 【4】
development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using
computers. We can easily contact and friends in remote places 【5】
through the Internet. The prices of computers is getting lower 【6】
and lower, this leads more students to be can to afford them. 【7】
However, there still are some problems, such as, some computers
have poor quality, some are out ^ date at designing and so on. 【8】
And how to balance the time among using computers and studying 【9】
is also a serious problem. Some students don’t take it serious. 【10】
We will get a lot from computers as long as we use them properly.
【答案】
【1】inventions
【2】√
【3】popular
【4】in
【5】with
【6】are
【7】able
【8】of
【9】between
【10】seriously
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了全世界最偉大的發(fā)明之一——電腦,現(xiàn)在在我們的生活和學(xué)習(xí)中變得越來越流行。通過使用電腦,我們的生活發(fā)生了很多變化。但是,我們也要面臨使用電腦方面的很多問題。
【1】句意:眾所周知,電腦是全世界最偉大的發(fā)明之一。
考查名詞。one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示……中一個(gè);invention發(fā)明,可數(shù)名詞,句中為單數(shù)形式,需要改為復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以將invention改為inventions,故填inventions。
【2】句意:現(xiàn)在,對于學(xué)生來說,使用電腦已經(jīng)變得越來越方便了。
本句表達(dá)正確。本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),get為謂語動(dòng)詞,要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故正確。
【3】句意:電腦正變得越來越流行。
考查形容詞。本句謂語動(dòng)詞為become,是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞作表語。popularity名詞,流行,普及,形容詞形式為popular,此處需要改寫為形容詞,故填popular。
【4】句意:首先,電腦在我們生活的很多方面都幫助我們。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的快速發(fā)展擴(kuò)大了我們對使用電腦的需求。
考查介詞。in many ways 在很多方面。此處介詞on使用不恰當(dāng),需要改為in。故填in
【5】句意:我們能夠很容易通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)與地處偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)朋友聯(lián)系。
考查介詞。contact with sb,和某人聯(lián)系。friends為名詞,前可以接介詞做賓語。此處不能用并列連詞and,根據(jù)固定搭配,故填with。
【6】句意:電腦的價(jià)格越來越低,這使得更多的學(xué)生能夠買得起電腦。
考查主謂一致。本句的主語為prices,是復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用are,不能使用is。故填are。
【7】句意:電腦的價(jià)格越來越低,這使得更多的學(xué)生能夠買得起電腦。
考查固定短語。根據(jù)句意可知,此處需要填“能夠”含義,可以使用can或者be able to,并且兩者不能共用。此處已經(jīng)有了be和to,不能再使用can,只能用be able to 結(jié)構(gòu)。故填able。
【8】句意:然而,仍然存在一些問題,例如,一些電腦質(zhì)量差,一些在設(shè)計(jì)方面過時(shí)了等等。
考查固定短語。結(jié)合語境可知,此處指設(shè)計(jì)過時(shí)等出現(xiàn)了一系列問題。out of date過時(shí),固定搭配,此處缺少介詞of。故填of。
【9】句意:如何平衡使用電腦和學(xué)習(xí)之間的時(shí)間也是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。
考查介詞。根據(jù)句意,此處表示在使用電腦和學(xué)習(xí)之間。between…and…表示兩者之間, among三者或者三者以上之間。此處表示兩者之間,故用between…and…,故填between。
【10】句意:有些學(xué)生不把它當(dāng)回事。
考查副詞。劃線處修飾動(dòng)詞take,需要用副詞。serious形容詞,嚴(yán)重的,嚴(yán)肅的,副詞形式為seriously。故填seriously。
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