【題目】請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上,每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang’s mother lives with them and helps look 2 the kids.They love one another and live 3 happy life.

Yesterday was Mr.Zhang’s mother’s birthday.The couple wanted to do something to 4 their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin.He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water.After that,he began to wash them carefully.His wife helped to comb his mother’s hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy6 his mother’s example.He tried to comb his mother’s hair,too.But he was not at all tall?7 to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.

8 we all know,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try our best 9 to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible,and 10 time with them even though we may work far away.Indeed family is a place for happiness.

【答案】

1Both

2after

3a

4show

5feet

6followed

7enough

8As

9our

10spend

【解析】試題分析:這是一篇暖心故事,細(xì)膩地描述了張老師一家溫馨的畫面。張老師夫婦昨晚為母親過生日并給母親洗腳,兒子受到感染也為自己的媽媽梳頭,可是夠不著,就站在椅子上梳,每個(gè)人都感受到了家庭的溫暖和愛意。短文很好地詮釋了尊老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)美德。

1句意:他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師,而他們6歲的兒子是小學(xué)生。both A and B AB兩者都……,both用于兩者,常與and連用,是固定用法。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填Both。

2句意:張老師的母親和他們一起生活,幫助照看孩子。look after照顧,固定短語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填after。

3句意:他們彼此相愛,過著幸福的生活。life生活,單數(shù)名詞,需用不定冠詞a修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填a。

4句意:這對(duì)夫婦想做點(diǎn)什么來表達(dá)他們對(duì)她的愛。want to do something to想做些什么來……,后接動(dòng)詞不定式。show love獻(xiàn)愛心,表達(dá)愛;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填show。

5句意:他脫下她的鞋子,把腳放進(jìn)水里。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知張老師是給母親洗腳,故填feet。

6句意:看到這一點(diǎn),男孩學(xué)習(xí)他母親的榜樣。follow sb's example如法炮制/遵循某人的榜樣。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,事情發(fā)生在“yesterday”,動(dòng)詞需用過去式,可知填followed。

7句意:他試著梳理他媽媽的頭發(fā),但他一點(diǎn)也不高,夠不到。enough to do足以(做)…,固定結(jié)構(gòu),前面多用形容詞或副詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填enough。

8句意:眾所周知,尊重老人和照顧年輕人是一個(gè)很好的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)。As everyone knows/ As we all know眾所周知,固定詞組。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填As。

9句意:我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去照顧我們的家人。care for照顧(某人);family家庭(成員)根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知用形容詞性物主代詞,故填our。

10句意:即使我們可能在很遠(yuǎn)的地方工作,也要花時(shí)間和他們?cè)谝黄稹?/span>spend time with sb與某人一起共度時(shí)光,固定短語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示,可知填spend。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

Cruises are becoming more and more popular, with around 20 million passengers per year now enjoying holidays on board luxury ( 奢侈的 ) ships. More people see a cruise as the perfect way to sit back and do nothing, and enjoy time off work. But what is the effect on the environment of this trend?

Although it usually takes less energy for a vehicle to move through water than over land, cruise ships are often massive, with the biggest ones carrying up to 6,000 passengers. Moving such large vehicles requires huge engines which bum as much as 300,000 litres of fuel a day. One scientist has calculated that cruise ships create as much pollution as 5 million cars going over the same distance. Because they are out at sea, they also burn dirtier fuel that isn't allowed on land. Unfortunately, no government has control over the amount of air pollution out at sea. Cruises also produce huge amounts of rubbish, and cruise ships aren’t usually good at recycling. Waste water from showers and toilets is usually poured directly into the sea - as much per day as from a small town. Waste food from restaurants isn’t put into the sea, but still causes problems when brought back to the land.

Cruise ships also cause difficulties in the cities where they stop. Popular destinations can get five or six ships per day, with thousands of tourists at a time. Good for restaurants? No. Restaurant owners complain that the visitors look around for a few hours and then return to their ship to eat. What’s more, the crowds can put off other tourists, who complain that the streets are too busy.

Some towns have banned (禁止) cruise ships or put a limit on the number that can stop at the same time. People who care about the environment worry that as the cruise industry continues to grow, so will the issues for our planet.

1The underlined word “trend” is closest in meaning to ________.

A. problem B. event C. decision D. change

2The biggest cruise can hold about________ passengers.

A. 20,000,000 B. 6,000 C. 300,000 D. 5,000,000

3Cruise ships cause a lot of air pollution because________________.

A. they carry large numbers of cars and passengers as well

B. it takes more energy to move through water than over land

C. they use types of fuel that are not allowed on land

D. their engines are not as powerful as those of other vehicles

4How is waste water dealt with on cruise ships?

A. It’s brought into a town. B. It’s properly recycled.

C. It’s thrown away at sea. D. It's stored in the ships.

5Why are cruise ship passengers not popular in some cities?

A. They don’t spend money on meals.

B. They fill up the restaurants and make noise.

C. They complain when the city is too crowded.

D. They are sometimes rude to other tourists.

6The purpose of the passage is to________.

A. introduce a new way of travelling B. encourage people to try cruise ships

C. advise governments to ban cruise ships D. explain some problems cruise ships cause

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面圖文,簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問題,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

195 countries reached an agreement(協(xié)議) on Dec. 12, 2015 after two weeks’ talks in Paris. They talked about climate(氣候) change. It is the first time in history that most of the world’s countries, rich or poor, promised to take action to deal with climate problems.

Below is a chart showing where the greenhouse gas(溫室氣體) comes from.

Where is greenhouse gas from?

The Paris Agreement(巴黎協(xié)定) sets up a goal of cutting down the earth temperature to less than 2. If the warming gets above 2, there will be serious problems on the earth like natural disasters.

The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to do things. For developed countries, they will do even more. They have a plan to offer over 100 billion dollars to help poorer countries to develop clean energy like water and wind power.

However, the Paris Agreement won’t solve earth warming by itself. The future also depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.

1What percent of greenhouse gas do buildings produce?

________________________________________________________________________

2Where does the most of greenhouse gas come from?

________________________________________________________________________

3Why was the meeting in Paris an important one in history?

________________________________________________________________________

4Will the Paris Agreement solve the earth warming by itself? And why?

________________________________________________________________________

5As a student, what should you do to help to make greenhouse gas less?

________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】(題文)書面表達(dá)

人生如旅。在你的成長(zhǎng)過程中,許多人感動(dòng)著你,影響著你,如:父母、老師、朋友、故事人物……最近你市正舉行以“The person who has influenced me most”為題的中學(xué)生英文征文活動(dòng),Spud Webb深深地影響著你,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)完成征文。

要求:(1)表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;

(2)必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

(3)詞數(shù):100詞左右(征文的開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

(4)不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。

The person who has influenced me most

The person who has influenced me most is Spud Webb.

Spud Webb was born in the USA, in 1963.________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面短文,完成表格,每空一詞。

If you want to have a wonderful vacation, you can visit Kingston(金斯頓).It's a famous Canadian city on the bank of Lake Ontario (安大略湖).It is about three hours' trip by bus from Kingston to Toronto(多倫多).There are some famous universities in Kingston.About 25,000 students study in these universities.Queen's University, founded in 1841, is more famous than any other university in Kingston.Kingston is one of the friendliest cities in the world and it welcomes tourists from all over the world.Wherever tourists go in this city, they will see a warm smile on the street or hear a happy “hello” in a public park.It's easy for them to feel at home.

1_________

2_________

3_________

4_________

5_________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文,并將所缺單詞填在答題卡指定位置上,每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

“Who needs a shopping mall(購物中心)if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.

Taobao,China’s largest online shopping site(網(wǎng)站),has become an1 part of Wang Lin’s life.She 2 lots of money on Taobao.

A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of 3 shopping.Most online shoppers are students or young workers.More4 shop online than men.Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online.

It was reported 5 more than 250 billion(十億)yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao.

Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure” in Chinese.People can find 6 everything they need on Taobao,from clothes to books,7 candies to DVD players.

You may question the safety of online shopping,Wang Lin 8,“It’s very safe and easy.Unless you receive the 9 from the sellers and are satisfied with them,the shop owner will not get the money.You can also10 your money back if you want to return the products.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—When did you buy the book?

Two years ago.That is to say,I________it for two years.

A.bought

B.will buy

C.have bought

D.have had

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】He likes watching the children________football.

A.play

B.to play

C.playing

D.plays

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】In the days before electricity, people don’t worry much about sleep. They usually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset (日落) and woke at sunrise. After all, there wasn’t much to do in those days after the sun went down. But then came the electric light bulb (電燈泡). And now we have satellite television, the Internet,24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?

Like it or not, many of us are sleeping less on average (平均). In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. They sleep an average of just 5 hours.

Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight hours of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes people’s sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11 hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? “To find out,” he says, “simply sleep until you wake naturally, without the help of an alarm clock. That’s your sleep need.”

Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer. Some are developing chemicals (化學(xué)藥品) that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717, kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One group of researchers is studying a gene (基因) found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even working on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.

The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.

1How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975?

A. 5. B. 6.9. C. 7.5. D. 9.

2What can we learn from the passage?

A. People have got enough sleep. B. People will work longer hours.

C. Sleep time will be a big problem. D. Staying awake for long is possible.

3What is probably the best title of the passage?

A. To sleep or Not to sleep? B. How can We Sleep Longer?

C. To Work or Not to Work? D. How Much We can Sleep?

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案