【題目】 Curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Children are known for wanting answers to many questions. Books and TV shows often depend on curiosity. People keep reading or watching because they want to find out what happens. But curiosity also provides many advantages.
Learning is the easiest if you have a real desire (渴望) for knowledge. Curiosity can create that desire when you want an answer to the question. Many of history's greatest discoveries were made by curious people. People wondered how things worked and how work could be done more effectively. Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world. Even if you don't plan to be an inventor or researcher, curiosity can still help you in the classroom. If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun. Even if you're no longer a student, curiosity will make you knowledgeable and thus a good worker.
What do you do if you're not already curious? Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved (提高). If you act like you're curious, you'll quickly start to actually feel curious. Often, the more you learn about a topic, the more interesting it becomes. As you learn about a topic, find information from as many ways as possible. Read books, listen to lectures and ask questions. Don't always get information in the same way. Instead, learn to appreciate the facts that different people know and ask a lot of questions. Remember, everyone knows something that you don't. Find out what that is, and ask about it. This lets you learn something and makes the other person happy by sharing their knowledge.
【1】The children like to ask questions because ______.
A.they are born with natural curiosity
B.they don't know about the human nature
C.they are known for reading and watching
D.they don't want to find the answers by themselves
【2】According to the passage, curiosity can ______.
A.make your job difficult
B.make the class interesting
C.create more stories in history
D.develop a new kind of classroom
【3】The underlined word “appreciate” probably means “______”.
A.acceptB.refuseC.hideD.change
【4】Which can be helpful to improve your curiosity?
A.Showing others your knowledge.
B.Asking different people questions.
C.Getting the information in the same way.
D.Not acting like you're curious if you're not.
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Share knowledge in the classroom.
B.Curiosity is a skill that can be improved.
C.Curiosity can make the other person happy.
D.Be curious and try to improve your curiosity.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
文章大意:本文講述好奇心是人類天性的一部分.并且講述好奇心所帶來的許多實(shí)際的好處。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Curiosity (好奇心) is part of human nature. Children are known for wanting answers to many questions.” 好奇心是人性的一部分。眾所周知,孩子們想得到許多問題的答案?芍,故答案為A。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun.”可知,如果你培養(yǎng)了學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,課堂就會變得更加有趣。故答案為B。
【3】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中“Don't always get information in the same way.”可知,不要總是以同樣的方式獲取信息。相反的,應(yīng)該要接受不同的人會問和知道不同問題這個(gè)事實(shí),表達(dá)的“接受”之意,而非refuse“拒絕”、hide“躲藏”、change“改變”,故答案為A。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Read books, listen to lectures and ask questions.” 讀書,聽講座,問問題?芍,可以通過問不同的人問題,可以提高好奇心,故答案為B。
【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)對全文的理解與第三段“Luckily, curiosity is a skill that can be improved (提高).” 幸運(yùn)的是,好奇心是一項(xiàng)可以提高的技能,可知,文章主要對好奇心可以提高及具體措施進(jìn)行介紹,保持好奇心,努力提高你的好奇心。故答案為D。
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