【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)
【1】The teachers in our school are __________ in teaching and they all have a high sense of responsibility. (experience)
【2】After the earthquake, many houses and schools are destroyed, they must be_______immediately.(build.)
【3】As a ______ ,it’s necessary for you to take action to protect the environment. (city)
【4】Millions of people in the world die of_______ every year. (hungry)
【5】Finally, they found a ______to the problem. (solve)
【6】Jenny has been busy preparing for the math__________recently.(compete)
【7】I made a special cake for my grandma because it was her_______ birthday yesterday.(eighty)
【8】Thanks to the doctor, the boy was saved _____ at last .(success)
【答案】
【1】experienced
【2】built
【3】citizen
【4】hunger
【5】solution
【6】competition
【7】eightieth
【8】successfully
【解析】
【1】句意:我們學(xué)校的老師教學(xué)經(jīng)驗豐富,責(zé)任心強。
are experienced in表示在……方面有經(jīng)驗。experienced有經(jīng)驗的。根據(jù)句意,故填experienced。
【2】句意:地震后,許多房屋和學(xué)校被毀,必須立即修建。
這里是情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是must be done的形式。build動詞,建造,這里用過去分詞built,根據(jù)句意,故填built。
【3】句意:作為一個公民,你有必要采取行動保護環(huán)境。
這里是作為公民,citizen名詞,公民,根據(jù)冠詞a+名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,故填citizen。
【4】句意:世界上每年有數(shù)百萬人死于饑餓。
短語die of…表示死于……;介詞of后加名詞,hungry的名詞是hunger。根據(jù)句意,故填hunger。
【5】句意:最后,他們找到了解決問題的辦法。
solution名詞,策略,方法;a solution to the problem表示解決問題的方法。根據(jù)句意,故填solution。
【6】句意:珍妮最近一直忙于準(zhǔn)備數(shù)學(xué)競賽。
這里用compete 的名詞competition,意思是“競賽”。the math competition表示數(shù)學(xué)競賽。根據(jù)句意,故填competition。
【7】句意:我給奶奶做了一個特別的蛋糕,因為昨天是她八十歲生日。
表示某人的第幾個生日用序數(shù)詞。eighty的序數(shù)詞是eightieth,根據(jù)題意,故填eightieth。
【8】句意:多虧了醫(yī)生,這孩子終于成功得救了。
這里是副詞修飾動詞,success名詞,形容詞是successfully,意思是“成功地”,根據(jù)題意,故填successfully。
使用單詞的正確形式。?疾閷嵲~的用法,如名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、形容詞和副詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化以及比較級和最高級的用法等。如第2小題,考查含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),句意:地震后,許多房屋和學(xué)校被毀,必須立即修建。這里是情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是must be done的形式。build動詞,建造,這里用過去分詞built,根據(jù)句意,故填built。
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The TENGFEI SCHOOL of English
Listening
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-40- hour course
-every day of the week
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500
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-30- hour course
-Monday to Friday
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Opening time
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Saturday – Sunday 9a.m.---4 p.m.
Address
32 Qinghua East Road
Haidian District
Beijing,China
www.tfedu.cn
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Tel:010-38167295
Email:tengfei@163.com
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