【題目】閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
I'm a cook in a restaurant. One day, I went for a walk when suddenly I saw smoke. I went closer to 1 what was happening. It came from a house. At that time I saw the firemen rushing into the 2 and I ran to 3 to one of them. I asked him if there was someone inside.He replied that there was a whole family. My heart missed a beat(跳動(dòng)) because I realized(意識到) that the family was4 . And it was5for them to run away from the inside.
I asked if there was an extra (多余的) uniform for firemen. He said “6”,and I quickly wore it and went in with three more 7. As I went inside, it was so hot that I felt as if I was melting (熔化).I passed by the living room and saw the curtains (窗簾) 8. When the firemen tried to 9 the fire, I found the people. They 10themselves behind the curtains. One of them was unlucky 11he was seriously burnt. I helped them out of the burning house 12. Finally we were safe from the danger and the firemen put out the fire 13. The officer of the firemen 14e for my courage(勇氣) to help those people.
That night I 15not sleep because of all the excitement. Even now I am still proud that I saved the people who were in danger. I'll never regret(后悔) what I did.
(1)A.draw B.see C.look D.notice
(2)A.station B.restaurant C.supermarket D.house
(3)A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
(4)A.out of danger B.safe C.in danger D.in dangerous
(5)A.simple B.important C.normal D.difficult
(6)A.OK B.Yes C.No problem D.No way
(7)A.firemen B.cooks C.customers D.doctors
(8)A.lost B.watered C.burning D.flying
(9)A.put up B.put out C.put off D.put away
(10)A.enjoyed B.hid C.hit D.saw
(11)A.because B.before C.if D.though
(12)A.suddenly B.quietly C.politely D.quickly
(13)A.brave B.bravely C.excited D.excitedly
(14)A.called B.thanked C.asked D.found
(15)A.would B.should C.might D.could
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、D
(3)、C
(4)、C
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、A
(8)、C
(9)、B
(10)、B
(11)、A
(12)、D
(13)、B
(14)、B
(15)、D
【解析】本文講述的是作者在一次火災(zāi)事故中勇敢地從大火中幫助救援一家人的故事。他穿上了消防服,同其他消防員一道,沖進(jìn)大火,忍受著濃煙、高溫,救出了一家人。激動(dòng)、自豪、永不后悔。
(1)B 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:我走近去看發(fā)生了什么。A. draw畫;B. see看;C. look看,不及物動(dòng)物,不能帶賓語;D. notice注意到,察覺到。走近去看,see。故選B。
(2)D考查名詞及語境理解。句意:我看到消防員沖進(jìn)房子。A. station車站;B. restaurant飯店;C. supermarket超市;D. house房子。由前句可知火災(zāi)發(fā)生在一座房子內(nèi)。故選D。
(3)C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:我跑去對他們中的一位講。A. say說,講,強(qiáng)調(diào)所說的內(nèi)容;B. tell告訴,講述;C. talk說話,談話;D. speak說,說話。和某人交談:talk to sb.故選C。
(4)C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:我意識到這家人處于危險(xiǎn)之中。A. out of danger脫離了危險(xiǎn);B.safe安全的;C. in danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中。D. in dangerous結(jié)構(gòu)不存在。還有人在火中,處于危險(xiǎn)之中。故選C。
(5)D考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他們從里面跑出來是困難的事情。A. Simple簡單的;B. Important重要的;C. Normal普通的;D. Difficult困難的;馂(zāi)中,里面的人要問出來,不容易。故選D。
(6)B考查副詞及語境理解。句意:他說:“有!盇. OK可以;B. Yes是的;C. No problem沒問題;D. No way不可能。由后句可知,消防員作了肯定回答。故選B。
(7)A考查名詞及語境理解。句意:我快速穿上消防服和其他三位消防員進(jìn)去了。A. Firemen消防員;B. Cooks廚師;C. Customers顧客;D. Doctors醫(yī)生。我穿上消防服,加入了消防員救災(zāi)的隊(duì)伍。故選A。
(8)C考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:我經(jīng)過客廳,看到窗簾著火了。A. Lost失去,丟失;B. Watered被澆水了;C. Burning燃燒;D. Flying飛;馂(zāi)中,看到窗簾著火在燃燒。故選C。
(9)B考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)消防員努力撲滅火時(shí)。A. put up掛起,張貼;B. put out撲滅,熄滅;C.put off推遲,拖延;D. put away把……收起來。消防員在火災(zāi)中努力滅火。故選B。
(10)B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:他們自己躲藏在窗簾后面。A. Enjoyed喜歡,享受……的樂趣;B. Hid藏,躲藏;C. Hit打,撞擊;D. Saw看見,看到;馂(zāi)發(fā)生了,自己躲在安全的地方。故選B。
(11)A考查連詞及語境理解。句意:其中一個(gè)因?yàn)橹貍恍。A. Because因?yàn),表示原因;B. Before在……之前,表示時(shí)間;C. If如果,表示條件;D. though盡管,表示讓步。因?yàn)橹貍,所以不幸。引出原因,用because。故選A。
(12)D考查副詞及語境理解。句意:我迅速地幫助他們從燃燒的房屋中出來。 A. suddenly突然地;B. quietly安靜地;C. politely禮貌地;D. quickly迅速地?焖倬热耍蔬xD。
(13)B考查副詞及語境理解。句意:最后,我們從危險(xiǎn)中安全了。而且消防員們勇敢地?fù)錅缌舜蠡。A. Brave勇敢的,形容詞;B.bravely勇敢地,副詞;C. Excited令人激動(dòng)的,形容詞;D. Excitedly令人激動(dòng)地,副詞。勇敢救火,修飾動(dòng)詞,用副詞形式。故選B。
(14)B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:消防隊(duì)的官員感謝我?guī)椭切┤恕. Called叫喊,打電話;B. Thanked感謝;C.asked請求,要求;D. Found找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。消防官員感謝我志愿幫忙。故選B。
(15)D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意:那天晚上,我激動(dòng)得睡不著。A. Would將要;B. Should應(yīng)該;C. Might可以,可能;D. Could能夠。太興奮,不能睡著。故選D。
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
In a chatting room on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school.
Flying Fish: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed after a day's work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper.
Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I also like drawing. Maybe I can be a great painter(畫家)when I grow up. I also like reading. Reading makes me clever.
Jumping Tiger: I don't like music or drawing. They are a waste(浪費(fèi))of time, I think.I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Don't you think it's cool?
Running Football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football field. I spend half an hour a day playing football.
Swimming Cat: I am not like many other boys. I don' t like sports very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.
(1)What does Jumping Tiger think is cool?
A.Music.
B.Basketball.
C.Football.
D.Drawing.
(2)Who likes reading books?
A.Swimming Cat and Singing Bird.
B.Singing Bird.
C.Swimming Cat.
D.Flying Fish.
(3)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "relaxed"?
A.勞累
B.憂郁
C.放松
D.緊張
(4)Which is not mentioned(提到)?
A.Sports.
B.Art.
C.Chinese songs.
D.TV.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】完形填空
One upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day, they went to a lake to1 . One of them 2 fishing alone by himself 3the other was an outgoing person who loved to 4 friends with different people.
When the second fisherman found that some tourists at the lake couldn't catch any fish. He said to them“I will teach you how to do that. If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don't get 10,you 5 give me anything.”
They felt like old friends at the first sight. Both sides come to a(n)6 immediately. After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 7 taught them some fishing skills.He asked one for every 10 fish the tourists 8 .
At the 9 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a(n)10 basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重)as a(n)11 .
However,12 fisherman didn't have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 13 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the 14 basket,and found he had far fewer fish than his friend.
If we 15 others succeed, we get both success and friends.
(1)A.play B.study C.fish D.swim
(2)A.planned B.wanted C.enjoyed D.imagined
(3)A.while B.when C.as D.because
(4)A.make B.be C.teach D.talk
(5)A.must B.mustn't C.need D.needn't
(6)A.opinion B.end C.agreement D.disagreement
(7)A.as well B.also C.too D.either
(8)A.caught B.bought C.gave D.picked
(9)A.beginning B.middle C.end D.night
(10)A.broken B.beautiful C.empty D.full
(11)A.fisherman B.teacher C.engineer D.farmer
(12)A.another B.other C.the other D.others
(13)A.helpful B.successful C.dangerous D.lonely
(14)A.fish B.vegetable C.fruit D.beef
(15)A.want B.do C.help D.teach
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
Sally was a student. It was going to be her mother's birthday. She wanted to buy her a gift that would be nice and useful but not expensive.
A week before her mother's birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.
She thought, “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color.” So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes had finished.
On her way back home in the train that evening, she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car(餐車) for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment(車廂), but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers in it, but now there were three.
Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mother's address so that they could sent the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.
The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely gifts, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”
(1)Which of the following is the best for the underlined sentence “You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color?”
A.You can carry it when you are wearing any clothes.
B.Any color of your clothes will be all right.
C.The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors.
D.You can take any clothes that you like to wear.
(2)What does the story infer?
A.Her mother would write to her if she didn't receive the gifts.
B.The three umbrella were sent by the girl.
C.The three umbrellas were sent by the three passengers
D.Nobody on the train took the umbrella away.
(3)How many umbrellas did Sally's mother get at last?
A.No
B.Only one
C.Three
D.Four
(4)The best name of the story is .
A.A Lucky Girl
B.The Missing Umbrella
C.A Happy Mother
D.Mother's gift
(5)What does the writer want to tell us?
A.You should take care of your things when you are traveling.
B.Show your love to others, and they will bring you love.
C.Children should often come back to see their parents.
D.It is no use crying when you are in trouble.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)漢語完成下列句子。
(1)我希望他夢想成真。
I hope his dream .
(2)你還喜歡做別的什么事嗎?
do you like to do ?
(3)米莉,今天幾號?
today, Millie?
(4)那個(gè)穿白襯衫的男子是誰?
Who's that man ?
(5)我住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。
I live the school.
(6)孩子們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好吃午飯了。
The children lunch.
(7)假如他們不招待我們,我們就捉弄他們一下。
If they do not give us a treat, we them.
(8)它們含糖太多,對我們牙齒有害。
They have too much sugar and my teeth.
(9)我想買些和埃米買的不一樣的禮物。
I want to buy some presents Amy's .
(10)我在考慮該穿什么?
I'm thinking about .
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
【1】 __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A. Natural eye care
B. Taking medicine
C. Seeing a doctor
D. Being happy all the time
【2】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except__________ .
A. genes B. height C. reading D. computers
【3】 What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A. Eat healthy foods.
B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.
D. Have a rest after working for a while.
【4】What do the underlined word “aging” mean?
A. doing differently
B. blaming seriously
C. becoming old
D. disagreeing with
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
Mary, Tom, Alan did different things in the past summer vacation. Here are what they had done:
Mary | Tom | Alan | |
Where | China | Spain | Canada |
When to leave | The first week in June | The last day of May | July 18th, Monday |
With | His parents | His best friends | His cousin |
What | Went hiking. | Went shopping . | Spent time on the farm. |
How long | About one month. | Only two weeks | Fifty days |
By | Plane and bus | Boat and plane | Plane and train |
(1)Who went hiking?
A.Mary
B.Tom
C.Alan
D.Mary and Alan
(2)What didn't Tom do during the vacation?
A.Watched bullfight
B.Went shopping
C.Went fishing
D.Went camping
(3)Whose vacation was the longest?
A.Mary's
B.Tom's
C.Alan's
D.We don't know
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】選詞填空
music win success die four |
The reporter wants to know the ___【1】___ names because he wants to interview them.
After the terrible earthquake, the doctors tried their best to save the ___【2】______ young man.
We were glad to hear that Nick came ___【3】_____ in the running race.
So far,China has sent up many man-made satellites (衛(wèi)星)_ _【4】______ .
XianXing hai was one of the most famous ____【5】____ and we will remember him forever.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
There was once a little orphan(孤兒的)girl who had no family and no one to love her. She felt sad and lonely(孤獨(dú)的).
One day, while she was walking in a garden, she noticed a small butterfly caught in a bush. The more the butterfly tried to free itself, the deeper the thorn(刺)cut into its body. The girl carefully helped the butterfly out. Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy(仙女).
"For your wonderful kindness," said the fairy, "I will grant(保證)you any wish you like."
The little girl thought for a while and answered, "I want to be happy!"
"Very well!" The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the good fairy disappeared.
As the little girl grew up, she stayed happy. Everyone asked her the secret(秘密)of her happiness. She would only smile and answer, "The secret of happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl."
When she was very old and on her death bed, her neighbors were afraid that her secret of happiness would die with her. "Tell us, please," they asked. "Tell us what the good fairy said."
The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, "She told me that everyone, no matter how secure(安穩(wěn)的)they seemed, how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me."
Everyone has need of you.
(1)What happened when the butterfly tried to get itself free from the bush?
A.It saved itself.
B.It got cut deeper.
C.It got tired.
D.It got sick
(2)Why did the fairy grant the little girl a wish?
A.Because the girl asked her to do so.
B.Because it was the fairy's job.
C.Because the girl helped her out.
D.Because the girl was too poor.
(3)How did the fairy grant the little girl's wish?
A.By giving her a lot of money.
B.By giving her a big house.
C.By helping her find her parents.
D.By telling her how to stay happy.
(4)According to the passage, what is the secret of happiness?
A.Being needed by others.
B.Being rich.
C.Being helped by a fairy.
D.Being loved by others.
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