【題目】按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子

1那個(gè)小男孩寧愿對(duì)自己嚴(yán)格要求也不麻煩別人。

The little boy _________________________________ with himself than troubling others.

2倘若置之不理,他自然不再炫耀。

He will stop showing off if no________________________________ of him.

3他年少背井離鄉(xiāng),如今終于落葉歸根。

He _____________________________ home since an early age, and now finally he is back.

4在快節(jié)奏社會(huì),人們總是很難在工作和生活之間取得平衡。

In this fast-speed society, people always __________________________ between work and life.

5中國夢(mèng)的提出有助于推進(jìn)我們祖國快速發(fā)展。

The idea of Chinese Dream is useful to ______________________ our own country.

【答案】

1would rather be strict

2notice is taken

3has been away from

4have difficulties achieving a balance

5push for the fast development of

【解析】

1根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“寧愿對(duì)自己要求嚴(yán)格”的短語。would rather ... than意為“寧愿……而不愿”,be strict with意為“對(duì)某人很嚴(yán)厲”,would rather后接動(dòng)詞原形,故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形,故答案為would rather be strict

2根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“置之不理”的短語。no notice is taken意為“置之不理”,符合句意,故答案為notice is taken。

3根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“背井離鄉(xiāng)”的短語。be away from home意為“離家出走”,根據(jù)句中since an early age提示,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語He為第三人稱單數(shù),故have應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has,故答案為has been away from。

4根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“很難取得平衡”的短語。have difficulties (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”,achieve a balance意為“取得平衡”,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語people表復(fù)數(shù),故have應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為have difficulties achieving a balance。

5根據(jù)中英文對(duì)比可知,空格處應(yīng)填入意為“推進(jìn)快速發(fā)展”的短語。push for意為“爭取、強(qiáng)烈要求”,the fast development of意為“……的快速發(fā)展”,句中結(jié)構(gòu)為be useful to do sth.,故動(dòng)詞push應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為push for the fast development of

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