【題目】單句語法填空
【1】She will be___________ (great)missed by her students.
【2】His___________ (ill)is very serious and he'd better go to see a doctor.
【3】Lei Feng's___________ (die)upset everybody.
【4】The little girl usually___________ (do)her best to help others.
【5】Helen tried to live her life___________ (with)any regret.
【6】What do you do___________ your spare time?
【答案】
【1】greatly
【2】illness
【3】death
【4】does
【5】without
【6】in
【解析】
【1】句意:她的學(xué)生們會(huì)非常想念她。(她會(huì)被她的學(xué)生想念)。
空格在助動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞之間,判斷填副詞;great意為“偉大的”,形容詞;greatly意為“非常、很”;故答案為 greatly。
【2】句意:他的病很嚴(yán)重,他最好去看醫(yī)生。
空格在形容詞性物主代詞后面,判斷填名詞,與物主代詞一起(物主代詞+名詞)做句子的主語;ill意為“生病的”,形容詞;其相應(yīng)的名詞形式是illness,故答案為illness。
【3】句意:雷鋒的死使大家都不安。
空格在名詞所有格后面,判斷填名詞,與名詞所有格一起(名詞所有格+名詞)做句子的主語;die意為“死”,動(dòng)詞,其相應(yīng)的名詞形式是death;故答案為death 。
【4】句意:這個(gè)小女孩通常盡力幫助別人。
根據(jù)句中的頻度副詞usually可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語“The little girl”是單數(shù)第三人稱,謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式,do的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式是does;故答案為 does 。
【5】句意:海倫努力過著沒有遺憾的生活。
根據(jù)句中的“tried to live her life;any regret”推斷空格指“沒有遺憾的”;with意為“和……一起”,表伴隨;without意為“沒有……”,故答案為 without 。
【6】句意:空閑時(shí)間你干什么?
從文字的表層意思推斷空格指“在你空閑的時(shí)間”;in one’s spare time意為“在某人空閑的時(shí)間”;故答案為in。
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