【題目】 Writing text messages while walking is dangerous. A study says it is more dangerous than texting while driving. Researchers found that there are more injuries(傷害)to texting walkers than there are to texting drivers. Their report says walking is not as easy as we think. We must focus on(專注)many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The researchers said that people forget how to walk properly, so dangerous things happen to them. They run into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes or downstairs.
A professor said walking is a difficult action. There are several reasons why texting makes walking dangerous. One is that people cannot see the street. Another is that they are focusing on their phones instead of their feet. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else—they are not thinking about walking from A to B safely. The professor said over 6,000 people visited his hospital last year because of texting. He said the worst cases are head injuries. When a walker is tossed(拋) into the air he or she has nothing to protect the head. The damage(損害) can be serious.
【1】A study has found that .
A.texting while walking is more dangerous
B.texting while driving is safe for drivers
C.walking is safer than driving when texting
D.writing text messages in the house is dangerous
【2】What will happen to texting walkers?
A.They will walk safely in a straight line.
B.They will run into walls and other people.
C.They will do great harm to the passing cars.
D.They will focus on many things at the same time.
【3】How many reasons did a professor give for why texting makes walking difficult?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
【4】What kinds of injuries did the professor say were worst?
A.Head injuries.B.Back injuries.
C.Eye injuries.D.Finger injuries.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了行人走路時(shí)玩手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象以及這種行為的危害性。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1大段“Writing text messages while walking is dangerous. A study says it is more dangerous than texting while driving.” 一項(xiàng)研究表明,走路發(fā)短信比開車時(shí)發(fā)短信更危險(xiǎn)。可知,走路發(fā)短信更危險(xiǎn)。故選A。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1大段“The researchers said that people forget how to walk properly, so dangerous things happen to them. They run into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes or downstairs.” 研究人員說,人們忘記如何正確走路,所以危險(xiǎn)的事情發(fā)生在他們身上。他們會(huì)撞到墻壁和其他人。他們走進(jìn)車群里,被街上的東西絆倒,甚至掉進(jìn)洞里或樓下?芍,他們會(huì)撞到墻壁和其他人。故選B。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段“One is that people cannot see the street. Another is that they are focusing on their phones instead of their feet. A final reason is that their minds are somewhere else—they are not thinking about walking from A to B safely.”一個(gè),另一個(gè),最后一個(gè)原因?芍,一共3個(gè)原因。故選C。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段“He said the worst cases are head injuries.”最壞的情況就是頭部受傷?芍穷^部受傷。故選A。
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