【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1The company has many ____(branch) over the world.

2Dr. Smith is a ____(much) famous doctor. He has cured (治愈) many patients.

3Little Edison is clever enough to learn papercutting by ____ (he).

4Our teacher patted () me on the shoulder ____(gentle) and said something to me.

5The ____ (child) are playing happily on the square.

【答案】

1branches

2most

3himself

4gently

5children

【解析】

1句意:這家公司在全世界有很多分公司。

branch,可數(shù)名詞,翻譯為“分公司”;又因?yàn)榍懊嬗?/span>many修飾,所以此處應(yīng)用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為branches。

2句意:史密斯醫(yī)生是一名非常著名的醫(yī)生。他治愈了許多病人。

本題涉及到“a most+ adj”的用法,一般用于背景沒有限制范圍的情況。most是副詞,翻譯為“非!,a most famous doctor翻譯為一名非常著名的醫(yī)生,故答案為most。

3句意:小愛迪生足夠聰明去自學(xué)剪紙。

he是人稱代詞主格形式,本題考查by oneself結(jié)構(gòu),表示……自己,所以應(yīng)把he變?yōu)槠浞瓷泶~形式。故答案為himself

4句意:我們的老師輕輕拍了我的肩膀并且對(duì)我說(shuō)了一些話。

分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)該用gentle的副詞形式gently來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞patted,表示輕輕地拍。故答案為gently。

5句意:孩子們正在廣場(chǎng)上玩得很開心。

根據(jù)句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are可知,主語(yǔ)應(yīng)表示復(fù)數(shù)概念,所以將child改為其復(fù)數(shù)形式children。故答案為children

a most 一般用于背景沒有限制范圍的那種情況;例句:

She is a most famous doctor. 她是一名非常著名的醫(yī)生。

the most(many, much的最高級(jí))最多的,最高程度的,一般有范圍限制;例句:

She is the most famous doctor in this hospital. 她是這家醫(yī)院最著名的醫(yī)生。

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