【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語填空。
in hospital, take, what to do, it, as popular as, spend, pieces of, selling clothes, any more
【1】—There are two ___________ bread on the table. Would you like them? —No, thanks.
【2】—I don’t know ___________ next.
—You can finish your homework first.
【3】The little girl wasn’t afraid of snakes _________. She knew they were her friends.
【4】—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
— Both, music is ____________ sports.
【5】A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is _________.
【6】The students _______15 minutes going to school by bus every day.
【7】People should stop ___________ made of wild animals’ fur.
【8】Televisions have made ___________ possible for us to watch movies at home.
【答案】
【1】pieces of
【2】what to do
【3】any more
【4】as popular as
【5】in hospital
【6】spend
【7】selling clothes
【8】it
【解析】
【1】句意:——桌子上有兩片面包。你想要嗎?——不,謝謝。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“兩片面包”,英語中bread是不可數(shù)名詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞要用量詞,結(jié)合備選詞可知用pieces of,two pieces of bread兩片面包,故答案為pieces of。
【2】句意:——我不知道下一步做什么。——你可以先完成作業(yè)。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“做什么”,而空格在句中是做know的賓語,英語中做賓語表達(dá)“做什么”可以用賓語從句,也可以用“疑問詞+to do”的結(jié)構(gòu),由方框所給的詞可知,故答案為what to do。
【3】句意:小女孩不再害怕蛇了。她知道它們是她的朋友。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不再”,英語是not … any more,而句中已經(jīng)有否定詞not,所以這里應(yīng)該填any more,故答案為any more。
【4】句意:——年輕人喜歡音樂還是體育?——音樂和體育一樣受歡迎。
根據(jù)句意理解及句中的Both可知,這里表達(dá)的是“和……一樣受歡迎”,英語中表達(dá)“和……一樣”是形容詞原級的結(jié)構(gòu)“as+形容詞+as”,而“受歡迎的”是popular,故答案為as popular as。
【5】句意:一個警察把她從河里救了出來。她受傷了,現(xiàn)在住院了。
根據(jù)句意理解及前句She was hurt可知,這里表達(dá)的是“住院”,英語是in hospital,故答案為in hospital。
【6】句意:學(xué)生們每天花15分鐘乘公共汽車上學(xué)。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“花費(fèi)”,而句子主語是students,是一個復(fù)數(shù)名詞,且句中的時間是every day,所以這里的動詞應(yīng)該用動詞原形,英語中主語是人的“花費(fèi)時間”用spend,故答案為spend。
【7】句意:人們應(yīng)該停止出售野生動物毛皮制成的衣服。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“賣衣服”,英語是sell clothes,而這里表達(dá)的是“停止做某事”,英語是stop doing sth,所以這里sell應(yīng)該用ing形式,故答案為selling clothes。
【8】句意:電視使我們在家看電影成為可能。
根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,句子主語是Televisions,謂語是have made賓語是to watch movies at home,而賓語太長了,所以這里應(yīng)該用it做形式賓語,把真正的賓語放在后面,避免句子頭重腳輕,故答案為it。
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