【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成下面的信息卡。

We often dine out with others, but do you know some basic etiquette(禮節(jié))? If you behave well at the table, it will make your partners happy. But if you don't know how to behave yourself, you will feel embarrassed. Here are some tips for the table etiquette.

When helping a woman pull her chair to the table, hold it and guide it. Don't shove(碰撞)it against the back of her legs. If you're seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served and for the hostess(女主人)to begin eating before you dig in. At a long banquet table, it's OK to start when several people are seated and served.

If you prefer not to have wine while dining out, don't turn your glass upside down, and don't make a big deal of saying you don't drink. Simply place your fingertips on the rim(邊緣)of the glass and say “Not today, thanks.”

When you excuse yourself to go to the restroom, just say “Please excuse me.”

When out with friends or family—even at a fancy restaurant—it's OK to ask for your leftovers(吃剩的飯菜)to be wrapped. But don't do it at a business lunch or dinner.

Information Card

The feeling you may get if you don't behave well at the table

1.

The number of the guests when waiting for everyone to be served

2.

The reason why you place your fingertips on the rim of the glass

3.

The time that don't ask for your leftovers to be wrapped

4.

The number of suggestions for the table etiquette

5.

【答案】

1BeingEmbarrassed

2Eight or fewer

3You prefer not to have wine

4At a business lunch or dinner

55/Five

【解析】

和別人一起吃飯,要知道一些基本的禮儀。本篇從如何幫女士拉椅子、等待共同就餐、如何謝絕喝酒、席間如何告退上衛(wèi)生間、商務(wù)午餐或晚餐上不宜打包剩菜等五點(diǎn)介紹餐桌禮儀。

1根據(jù)第一段“But if you don't know how to behave yourself, you will feel embarrassed”可知在餐桌上不知道如何表現(xiàn)自己,你會(huì)感到尷尬,故答案為(BeingEmbarrassed。

2根據(jù)第二段“If you're seated at a table with eight or fewer guests, wait for everyone to be served”如果你和八個(gè)或更少的客人坐在一張桌子上,要等所有人都被招待,可知要等待每個(gè)人都被招待時(shí)的客人數(shù)量是八個(gè)或更少的客人,故答案為Eight or fewer。

3根據(jù)第三段“If you prefer not to have wine while dining out,…Simply place your fingertips on the rim of the glass and say “Not today, thanks”可知如果你不喜歡在外面吃飯時(shí)喝酒……只要把你的指尖放在玻璃杯的邊緣,說(shuō)“今天不要,謝謝”,故答案為You prefer not to have wine。

4根據(jù)第五段“When out with friends or family—even at a fancy restaurant—it's OK to ask for your leftoversto be wrapped. But don't do it at a business lunch or dinner”可知在商務(wù)午餐或晚餐上不要叫打包剩菜,故答案為At a business lunch or dinner。

5根據(jù)文中介紹如何幫女士拉椅子、等待共同就餐、如何謝絕喝酒、席間如何告退上衛(wèi)生間、商務(wù)午餐或晚餐上不宜打包剩菜等五點(diǎn)餐桌禮儀,故答案為5/Five

本題信息歸納為表格填空,解答前要先了解文字信息,明確任務(wù),帶著問(wèn)題閱讀文章,搜尋目標(biāo),然后在原文中快速準(zhǔn)確地抓住有效信息、篩選信息并正確作答。如題3 the reason=why問(wèn)原因;題5the time= when問(wèn)什么時(shí)候;據(jù)此關(guān)鍵詞作答。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

A long time ago, there lived a king whose delight was to teach his people good habits.

One night, he put a large stone in the middle of the road. He then had two of his servants hide in a bush nearby 1(watch) what the people would do.

Early the next morning, there came a young soldier, singing 2(happy) as he walked along. He held his head 3high that he did not see the stone and fell in the dust. He got up, and went on.

Then 4strong old farmer, named Peter, came along. “Oh, 5lazy people!” he cried. “Here is a big stone right in the middle of the road, and no one will take the trouble to move it.” He mananged, however, to get past it, and went on his way.

The stone lay in the road 6three weeks. It was in 7(everyone) way, and yet everybody left it for somebody else to move.

Then the king 8(send) word to all his people to meet together on a certain day near his palace, as he had something to tell them.

The day came, and the king rolled the stone over in front of a crowd of men and women. There was a small metal box. The king held the box up so that all the people could see what was9(write) on the box. These were the words: “For him10lifts the stone.” He opened the box, turned it upside down, and out of it fell a beautiful ring, and ten bright gold coins.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)填空。

in hospital, take, what to do, it, as popular as, spend, pieces of, selling clothes, any more

1—There are two ___________ bread on the table. Would you like them? —No, thanks.

2—I don’t know ___________ next.

—You can finish your homework first.

3The little girl wasn’t afraid of snakes _________. She knew they were her friends.

4—Which do young people prefer, music or sports?

— Both, music is ____________ sports.

5A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is _________.

6The students _______15 minutes going to school by bus every day.

7People should stop ___________ made of wild animals’ fur.

8Televisions have made ___________ possible for us to watch movies at home.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 Beijing has a large number of old trees. A survey showed that the city had about 40, 000 century-old trees. Among them, more than 6, 100 were over 300 years old. It's said that the longest living tree is about 3, 000 years old, almost as old as the city itself. Nearly half of the old trees are in old streets and ancient gardens.

However, about 9, 000 of the old trees are in danger because of environmental changes, natural disasters(災(zāi)害), and so on.

Last year, Beijing government started a project to protect trees that are over 100 years old. They first found two ginkgoes(銀杏樹(shù))and two pagoda trees(國(guó)槐)at the foot of Beijing's Western Hills.

Yang Shutian, director of the project, said that old trees could be seen as"living relics(遺跡)”and keeping them healthy was also part of the work to protect and carry forward the city's history.

A group of tree experts carried out an examination of the four old trees, which were very weak and dying. The experts soon took action to save the trees. They filled holes, controlled pests and watered the trees over the next two months. The trees are now very strong. According to Yang, more old trees in the city will be protected through the project.

"The old trees have witnessed(見(jiàn)證)the city's development and played a key role in improving the city's environment. To make them healthy is our duty, "Yang added.

1How old is the oldest tree in Beijing?

A.It's about 300 years old.B.It's about 3, 000 years old.

C.It's about 6, 100 years old.D.It's about 40, 000 years old.

2What's the purpose of the project?

A.To protect all trees in Beijing.B.To plant more and more trees in Beijing.

C.To ask people to give away money to protect trees.D.To protect century-old trees.

3In which part of the newspaper can the passage be?

A.TRAVEL.B.ENVIRONMENT.C.HISTORY.D.FASHION.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】—As we all know, a dragon is regarded as the symbol of __________ in China. Emperors in ancient times always compared themselves to dragons.

—No wonder the emperors all wear clothes with dragons.

A.wealthB.powerC.stressD.energy

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 Cheongsam (also known as Qipao), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It ______ from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty (清朝) in the early 17th century.

Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing, ______ only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her ______ - why not make a more comfortable dress to wear. Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish ______.

The ______ emperor (皇帝) who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress, who lived by Jingbo Lake, would ______ his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to ______ that woman. At last, they found her ______ the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperor's wife, ______ her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now it's also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women, but also women from foreign ______, such as Indonesia, are interested in wearing it.

This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols (象征) of China.

1A.startedB.stoppedC.remainedD.asked

2A.hisB.myC.herD.your

3A.headB.thoughtC.worldD.mind

4A.easilyB.luckilyC.slowlyD.politely

5A.luckyB.youngC.richD.different

6A.treatB.admireC.becomeD.connect

7A.ask forB.look forC.wait forD.thank for

8A.onB.withC.inD.at

9A.catchingB.holdingC.bringingD.regarding

10A.landsB.languagesC.peopleD.countries

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 How would you like an easy way to earn $2,500? All you have to do is to sit around and wait for your meals. There’s a catch, however. You have to stay in a chicken cage with a stranger for a whole week. There are no books or television or radio for a whole week. There are no books or television or radio for amusement. You can’t leave until the week is up. And a camera will be recording your every move.

Two people actually took the job. The idea came from Rob Thompson, a video artist. He wanted to make a film about the way animals are treated. His goal was to raise people’s awareness of the living conditions of animals that are raised for food. He decided to pay $5,000 out of his own savings to two people who were willing to live like chickens for a week.

To Rob’s surprise, quite a few people answered his advertisement. He had interviews and selected Eric, a 24-year-old restaurant worker, and Pam, a 27-year-old chemist. The plan was for them to spend seven days together in a chicken cage that was six feet long and three feet wide. A camera would record their experience, which would take place in an art museum.

The week was long and difficult. They slept on a hard wooden floor. They couldn’t stand up without banging their heads. They ate mash(a kind of food for animals) and drink water from a garden hose-pipe(軟管). Their only privacy was a toilet surrounded by a curtain. There were no sinks, mirrors, or toothbrushes in the cage. Their only inspiration was the two framed checks that hung on the wall outside the cage. Visitors who came here were warned, “Do not feed the humans.’’

Finally it was over, and Pam and Eric came out of the cage. They had survived the week, and they each had a $2,500 check in their hands. When Rob Thompson opened the cage, Eric came out, changed into clean clothes, and ate a chocolate bar right away. “It’s great for me to be able to stand up.’’he said. Pam just changed her clothes and left. After a week of visitors and reporters watching her, she didn’t want to talk to anyone.

1The underlined word “catch”(in Paragraph 1) probably means _______.

A.unsolved problemB.surprising wonderC.unbelievable conditionD.hidden difficulty

2What made it the most difficult for the two to stay in the cage?

A.That they had nothing for amusement.B.That they couldn’t lie down to sleep in the cage.

C.That they didn’t have meat to eat.D.That they had to do almost everything in public.

3Rob Thompson offered the job in order to ________.

A.make a film about humans and animalsB.advertise for his experiment about animals

C.show how terribly some animals are treatedD.experiment on how long a human can live in a cage

4What can we learn from the passage?

A.Pam left without saying anything because she lost the ability after staying with chickens.

B.They were visited all the time except going to the washroom.

C.Rob Thompson raised money for the project.

D.They couldn’t stand up because their heads were bandaged.

5What would be the best title for this passage?

A.An Easy Way to Earn $2,500.B.Do Not Feed Humans.

C.Living Like a Chicken.D.Getting Along Well Anyway.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀下列對(duì)話(huà),從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà),并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. 1

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.

A: Really? Who wrote it?

B: Richard Adams.2 I like writers who have special opinions.

A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more?

B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.3

A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book?

B:4

A: Is it far from here?

B: No.5 Just next to the People’s Cinema.

A: Oh, I see. Thank you!

A.Only 10 minutes’ walk from here.

B.What a wonderful novel!

C.In the Rose Bookshop.

D.He’s a great English writer.

E.How many times have you read it?

F.What are you doing here?

G.In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 Rap and Hip-hop may seem like very modern types of music. But in West Africa, storytellers used spoken words and music to tell stories, usually over the beat of drums. Hip-hop started in New York City in the 1970s but has become ____ all over the world recently. Artists from different backgrounds rap about everything from cars and designer clothes to social issues. Here are two ____

The Czech Republic

Europe is home to 10-12 million Roma-a group of people often called “gypsies”. Many Roma are poor. In some places, they are also treated less ____ than others. In the Czech Republic, Roma teens meet for a hip-hop class called “Rap for Peace Hip-Hop.” Their instructor is Shameema Williams who is a member of the all-female rap group Godessa, from South Africa. In the lesson, the teens learn to write rap music and use it to teach others about Roma culture. Williams believes that these teens can use music to change their lives and other people’s ___ towards them.

Dakar, Senegal

Assane N’ Diaye loves hip-hop music. He grew up in a poor fishing village in Senegal. For a time, he was famous as a DJ in clubs in Dakar, the capital city of Senegal. Today, N’ Diaye lives in his village again. He has formed a rap group with other family members. They rap about their lives as village fishermen and about ____ long, hard days and earning almost no money. Many people in their audience can understand these things.

“Rap,” N’ Diaye says, “is not few for us. It doesn’t belong to American culture. It has always existed here, because of our pain and our hard lives...” N’ Diaye ____ having a better life. He wants to make a CD and help his family. The music give N’ Diaye hope.

1A.freshB.confidentC.popularD.traditional

2A.lessonsB.problemsC.levelsD.examples

3A.fairlyB.simplyC.sadlyD.deeply

4A.rightsB.plansC.attitudesD.sights

5A.singingB.workingC.sleepingD.walking

6A.hears ofB.gets tired ofC.dreams ofD.runs out of

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案