【題目】

Justin

I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me less than 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than airplane. I hope we will have high-speed railways in our country someday.

Yala

I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.

Archana

My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. The most amazing thing is that I can get a red envelop with different amount of money every day from Zhi Fu Bao and I can buy things in most shops with it. Yesterday I got a 4.5-yuan envelop and I bought a cup with it. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.

Bond

You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in my hometown in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my hometown!

1What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?

A.Fast and tidy.B.Convenient and interesting.

C.Cheap and amazing.D.Expensive but fast.

2If the cup cost 20 yuan in the shop, how much did Archana actually pay for it yesterday?

A.4.5 yuan.B.24.5 yuan.C.15.5 yuan.D.20 yuan.

3What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A.Get into trouble.B.Lose your way.C.Stay in silence.D.Be hit by others.

4Which of the following is true according to the information above?

A.Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.

B.People can also go shopping without a wallet in Thailand.

C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

D.There’re no high-speed railways in Romania.

5What conclusion (結(jié)論) can we draw about the new Great Achievements?

A.They were created by young foreign people.

B.They are the signs that China is developing quickly.

C.They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.

D.They are just so-so in young foreigners’ eyes.

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

4D

5B

【解析】

圖表講述了來自羅馬尼亞的Justin、尼泊爾的Yala、印度的Archana、泰國的Bond分別從高鐵、共享單車、支付寶等各種網(wǎng)上支付和購物,說明中國的發(fā)展。

1細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表一China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy”—— 可知中國的高鐵快、方便而且干凈,故選A 。

2推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表三“Yesterday I got a 4.5-yuan envelop and I bought a cup with it.”—— 可知Archana得了4.5元紅包,如果杯子是20元,她支付15.5元就行,故選C。

3詞義猜測題。根據(jù)圖表三“My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao”—— 可知Archana在中國的生活和在印度不一樣,推斷印度沒有支付寶,如果出門不帶錢包,就會處境艱難,故選A。

4.推理判斷題。圖表二“ It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life”—— 它很便宜也是一種低碳健康地生活方式,可知共享單車是要錢的,所以A表述錯誤;圖表四“You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in my hometown in Thailand. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors”—— 你可以找到很多在我的家鄉(xiāng)泰國沒有的東西。有阿里支付和其它在線支付應(yīng)用程序,由此推斷泰國沒有支付寶,購物需要帶錢包;支付寶不是唯一的支付方式,所以B、C表述錯誤;根據(jù) 圖表一“I hope we will have high-speed railways in our country someday.—— 我希望有一天在我們的國家我們會有高鐵,由此推斷羅馬尼亞沒有高鐵,D表述正確;故選D。

5主旨歸納題。圖表講述了來自羅馬尼亞的Justin、尼泊爾的Yala、印度的Archana、泰國的Bond分別從高鐵、共享單車、支付寶等各種網(wǎng)上支付和購物,說明中國的發(fā)展,故選B

圖表類短文閱讀單選。解答時要通過看圖或表格來了解某方面的情況。閱讀這類材料時要通過文字了解圖表的主題,確定圖表的主要內(nèi)容,推敲文、圖、畫、語言或數(shù)字,找出它們之間的關(guān)聯(lián)或試圖表達的含義。本篇考查細節(jié)理解、詞義猜測、推理判斷、主旨歸納能力,解答時要仔細比對題干的要求和表格的信息,做到信息對應(yīng);全面閱讀表格信息,避免漏掉部分表格信息。

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