【題目】根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。

【1】How about ____________(控制) this disease in a new way.

【2】This kind of medicine is _____________（有害的) to your health.

【3】That matter isn’t ____________ (提及) in his report.

【4】I have a _____________ (牙痛) and I want to see the doctor.

【5】Many _____________ ( 德國人) are coming to visit our city.

【6】We should try our best to help the _____________ ( 殘疾人) persons when they are in trouble.

【7】Danny was _____________ (幸運) enough to catch the last bus yesterday afternoon.

【8】She told us she was _____________ (不能) to finish the work in such a short time.

【9】The doctor said Danny had a _____________ (發(fā)燒) at that moment.

【10】Your face looks _____________ (蒼白的). What’s wrong with you?

【11】She needs two _____________ (檢查) in the hospital this morning.

【12】I have a _____________ (疼痛) here. Can you help me?

【答案】

【1】controlling

【2】harmful

【3】mentioned

【4】toothache

【5】Germans

【6】disabled

【7】lucky

【8】unable

【9】fever

【10】pale

【11】examinations

【12】pain

【解析】

【1】句意：用新的方法控制這種疾病怎么樣?

控制：control。根據(jù)how about+doing表示……怎么樣？固定詞組。control需要雙寫+ing。結(jié)合句意：用新的方法控制這種疾病怎么樣?故答案為controlling。

【2】句意：這種藥對你的健康有害。

有害的：harmful。根據(jù)be harmful to=do harm to表示對……有害，固定詞組。結(jié)合句意：這種藥對你的健康有害。故答案為harmful。

【3】句意：他的報告中那件事沒有被提到。

提及：mention。根據(jù)主語是that matter，中文給的提及，所以事情被提及，用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/are+done，結(jié)合句意：他的報告中那件事沒有被提到。故答案為mentioned。

【4】句意：我牙痛，我想去看醫(yī)生。

牙痛：toothache。根據(jù)have a toothache表示牙疼，固定詞組。結(jié)合句意：我牙痛，我想去看醫(yī)生。故答案為 toothache。

【5】句意：許多德國人來參觀我們的城市。

德國人：German。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺名詞。根據(jù)前面many，所以此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)Germans，結(jié)合句意：許多德國人來參觀我們的城市。故答案為Germans。

【6】句意：當(dāng)殘疾人遇到困難時，我們應(yīng)該盡力幫助他們。

殘疾人：disabled。根據(jù)the+形容詞表示一類人。結(jié)合句意：當(dāng)殘疾人遇到困難時，我們應(yīng)該盡力幫助他們。故答案為disabled。

【7】句意：丹尼很幸運，昨天下午趕上了末班車。

幸運：luck。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前面有be動詞，所以加形容詞，所以是lucky。結(jié)合句意：丹尼很幸運，昨天下午趕上了末班車。故答案為lucky。

【8】句意：她告訴我們她不可能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這項工作。

不能：unable。根據(jù)be unable to表示不能。結(jié)合句意：她告訴我們她不可能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這項工作。故答案為unable。

【9】句意：醫(yī)生說丹尼那時發(fā)燒了。

發(fā)燒：fever。have a fever表示發(fā)燒了，固定用法。結(jié)合句意：醫(yī)生說丹尼那時發(fā)燒了。故答案為fever。

【10】句意：你臉色蒼白。你怎么了?

蒼白的：pale。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前面有系動詞look，所以后面加形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合句意：你臉色蒼白。你怎么了?故答案為pale。

【11】句意：她今天上午需要在醫(yī)院做兩次檢查。

檢查：examine。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及前面有two，所以此處缺名詞examinations。結(jié)合句意：她今天上午需要在醫(yī)院做兩次檢查。故答案為examinations。

【12】句意：我這兒疼。你能幫我嗎?

疼痛：pain。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺名詞。結(jié)合句意：我這兒疼。你能幫我嗎?故答案為pain。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。

【1】I’d like to buy an English-Chinese __________(詞典) this Saturday.

【2】You will never know whether you will succeed __________(除非) you have a try.

【3】Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting __________(價值).

【4】—Are you __________(單身的) or married?

—I’m married.

【5】Hey! Relax! No one will __________(強迫) you to do that if you’re not willing to.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 National disasters around the world are happening at an alarming rate in 2018. Every few weeks, we’re witnessing earthquakes that destroy whole cities, wildfires that burn thousands of lands, and cyclones that cause mass flooding.

Indonesia Tsunami(海嘯）

Date

December 22, 2018

Cause

It’s believed that undersea landslides from the Anak Krakatau volcano caused a violent tsunami which struck at night.

Damages

1,500 injured and an estimated 22,000 displaced

Deaths

430

Fall 2018 California Fires

Date

November 8--November 25

Cause

Though the cause of each is unknown, three separate wildfires broke out in early November 2018: the Camp fire in Paradise; the Hill fire in the Santa Rosa Valley and the Woolsey Fire in Los Angeles and Ventura counties. The worst of the three, the Camp fire, completely destroyed the town of Paradise.

Damages

230,000+ acres (combined)

Deaths

91(combined)

The Indonesia Earthquake And Tsunami

Date

September 28, 2018

Cause

Shifting plates caused the 7.5 magnitude earthquake, and the quake set off the tsunami, which scientist couldn’t predict.

Damages

Roughly 2.4 million people were affected by the pair of natural disasters. More than 1,000 inmates from five prisons escaped after the natural disaster, and policemen are asking them return within the week.

Deaths

844 and counting

Hurricane Florence

Date

started September 13

Cause

The hurricane was caused by naturally occurring weather patterns.

Damages

Within 24hours of landfall, the massive hurricane flooded homes and streets in

North Carolina. Up to 40 inches of rain flooded areas of the Carolinas. A week after the hurricane, major highways remained flooded and closed.

Death

42

Super Typhoon Mangkhut

Date

Started week of September 9, 2018

Cause

Natural occurring weather patterns

Damages

The typhoon caused massive flooding and power loss throughout Guam and Marshall. On September 16, the typhoon made landfall in Guangdong, China, killing four people.

Deaths

69+

【1】What caused the Indonesia Earthquake and Tsunami in September?

A.Shifting plates.B.Explosion of the volcanoes.

C.Changes of weather patterns.D.Undersea landslides.

【2】Which natural disaster may cause the most deaths?

A.Typhoon Mangkhut.B.The Indonesia Earthquake and Tsunami.

C.Hurricane Florence.D.Fall 2018 California Fires.

【3】What does the underlined word “inmate “ mean?

A.Patients.B.Policemen.C.Prisoners.D.Doctors.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The hill fire is the worst among the three separate wildfires in California.

B.Typhoon Mangkhut caused damage to North Carolina and Marshall.

C.A week after Hurricane Florence, major highways became normal.

D.Natural disasters took place frequently in 2018.

【5】Where can we possibly read the passage?

A.Travel guide.B.Science fiction.C.Magazine.D.Advertisement.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Antonio lived in Venice．He became a rich merchant by buying and selling things．He often helped his friends when needed.

One day Antonio’s friend Bassanio wanted to borrow more money from him to court a rich young lady Portia．Antonia didn’t have much money at hand, so he asked Bassanio to go into town to borrow money and tell the moneylenders that Antonio would guarantee the money.

Shylock earned money by lending money to other people and making them pay interest．Antonia thought it was wrong to make people pay interest．Shylock was angry about this because people went to borrow money from Antonia．And this meant Shylock earned less money．Another reason that Shylock and Antonia didn’t like each other was that Antonia was a Christian and Shylock was a Jew．They disagreed about a lot of things and did not talk to each other．

Bassanio borrowed thirty thousand dollars and said he would pay it back in three months．He would pay no interest．But if Antonio did not pay Shylock on time, Shylock would take one pound of flesh from wherever he chose to take it.

Antonio lost his ships and cargoes at sea．Shylock thought he would have the chance to take revenge on his old enemy．

The duke wished Shylock to have mercy on Antonio, but Shylock refused.

Portia, disguised in a man’s clothes, pretended to be a young judge from Rome．Portia asked Shylock to take three times the money instead of the penalty．But Shylock insisted he would keep to the contract． Portia agreed．But she also told Shylock that he could only take his pound of flesh, but NOT ONE

DROP OF HIS BLOOD, or the duke would TAKE EVERYTHING HIS OWNED．

【1】How did Antonio become a rich merchant?

A.By lending money to others.B.By buying and selling things．

C.By helping friends in need.D.By earning interest.

【2】Why did Shylock and Antonia dislike each other?

A.Because Antonia thought it was wrong to make people pay interest.

B.Because people went to borrow money without interest from Antonia.

C.Because Antonia was a Christian and Shylock was a Jew.

D.All the above.

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word ‘revenge’?

A.同情B.占上風(fēng)C.報 復(fù)D.懲罰

【4】 was wise enough to save Antonia.

A.The dukeB.BassanioC.PortiaD.A young judge

【5】What do you think would happen in the end?

A.Shylock got ninety thousand dollars instead of one pound of flesh.

B.Shylock got his thirty thousand dollars back.

C.The duke took everything Shylock owned.

D.Half of everything Shylock owned belonged to the duke．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。

Communication is important for strong family relationships．However, if you don't truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate．Working on your listening skills can help you communicate better and form stronger bonds．

Stay in the present．

When listening to a family member, do not think about other things．Put your phone away and give the speaker your full attention．It's important to try to stay in the present to make your family member feel heard and valued.

Pay attention to what is being said．Make sure that you can understand the speaker at the moment.

Use body language．

If you want the family member to feel valued, make sure to show that you are listening．You can do it by using body language．Nod as the speaker talks．Smile when appropriate．Maintain eye contact.

Do not cut in．

Cutting in can prevent you from communicating effectively．No matter how excited you feel about a subject, do not start talking until the family member has finished．Always allow a few seconds of silence after the speaker finishes talking before offering your reply．This allows you to make sure the speaker has finished, and gives the speaker a chance to fully express himself.

Ask questions．

Part of listening is understanding．If there is anything in the conversation you don’t understand, please ask after the family member finishes．This shows you are truly listening to him and value his thoughts.

Ask questions that encourage open discussions．For example, “What do you think of the situation?”

Avoid asking “why”questions, which might make the speaker feel uncomfortable．

Follow these tips, listen actively to your family to help communication run smoothly and build strong family relationships.

Title: 【1】to Be a Good Listener to Your Family

Introduction

Working on your listening skills 【2】you have better communication and form stronger family relationships.

【3】

Stay in the present

Never 【4】about other things while listening.

Make sure to 【5】the speaker at the moment.

Use body language

【6】as the speaker talks, smiling when appropriate and maintaining eye contact can show that

you are listening.

Do not cut in

【7】 until the family member has finished talking.

A moment of silence is needed to allow the speaker to fully 【8】himself．

Ask questions

Ask questions if 【9】 ．Any question shows that you

value the speaker’s thoughts.

Conclusion

Listen 【10】to your family and build strong family relationships.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi) 容及首字母提示，填 寫 所缺單 詞 。使短文意思完整。每空限一詞 。

Miracles will happen if you don’t give up trying．Even if you have f【1】for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.

When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my l【2】． They were too soft to be able to walk．A【3】the news was bad, my mother didn’t become frustrated(沮喪的)．She didn't believe what the doctor said and started to look for other ways.

My mother k【4】looking for other doctors for me, and finally she succeeded．The doctor and his team in the hospital did everything they could to help me．They also asked my parents to teach me to do some e【5】to help me walk．One day when my mother came to pick me up．I crawled(爬) towards her．She was so s【6】and happy that she couldn’t believe her eyes．Crawling was not walking, but it was a good s【7】．Day by day, I could walk by myself.

When I grew up, my mother a【8】told me these stories．She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties, I could do a【9】successfully．I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very e 【10】 person．I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer．What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are【1】（耐心的）. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home alone.

Joining a club or a group, talking to those who【2】（分享） the same hobbies with you.

Many people are【3】 (緊張的) when talking to new people. After all, meeting 【4】 （陌生人）means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about dealing with new people come from doubts(懷疑) about 【5】（我們自己）. We imagine other people are judging us-finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to 【6】（接受） yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more comfortable.

Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you 【7】（進入）a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people and smile.

If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something instead of keeping 【8】（沉默） . Don't wait【9】（直到） the other person to start a conversation.

Just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. It takes time and effort for us to develop friendship.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子

【1】你應(yīng)該和我呆在一起。

You ________ ________ ________ me.

【2】我的頭以前從沒有這樣疼過。

My head has never ________ ________ ________ before.

【3】他坐起來摸了摸我的頭。

He ________ ________ and ________ my head.

【4】他指著那邊的房子，給我講了一個故事。

He ________ ________ the house over there and told me a story.

【5】我們明天有一次考試。

We will ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】It _____ that a bus crashed into the river on October 28th in Chongqing. Fifteen people, ______ the driver were sadly killed.

A.was reported; includeB.reported; including

C.reported; includedD.was reported; including

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案