Question

If you have dinner with people in the west, I think you must pay more attention to the table manners. Here are some good table manners for you.
When you eat something, try not to make a noise or burp (打嗝) at the table. Because people think that is not polite. People will say “Excuse me” when they want to burp.
Talking with food in the mouth is very rude. So you must eat the food quietly and slowly. If you eat too fast, people think you are rude too. Do not talk with others when you have food in your mouth.
It is good to eat all the food on your plate. This means you like the food very much. Remember to say the food is nice. And this can make the host very happy. When you finish eating, you can place your knife and fork together.
【小題1】The topic of this passage is       in the west.

A．how to burp

B．what to eat

C．school rules

D．table manners

【小題2】Which of the following is NOT good manners?

A．To eat all the food on your plate.

B．To eat the food quietly and slowly.

C．To talk with others when you have food in your mouth.

D．To place your knife and fork together after finishing eating.

【小題3】According to the passage, which of the following is good?

A．To eat the food on the plate quickly.

B．To tell the host that the food is not tasty.

C．To say “Excuse me” when you want to burp.

D．To talk with people loudly when you have food in your mouth.

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】C

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述了一些有用的西方餐桌禮儀。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Here are some good table manners for you.可知，這篇文章的主題是西方國家的餐桌禮儀。故選D
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知，在西方人家了吃飯時(shí)，應(yīng)該吃光你盤子里的食物，應(yīng)該安靜慢慢地吃，如果嘴里有食物的時(shí)候不要說話，吃完飯后要把你的刀子和叉子放在一起。故選C
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章可知，在當(dāng)你想打嗝的時(shí)候，要說“對不起”。故選C
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類說明文
點(diǎn)評：每一篇說明文都對某一個(gè)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了全方位的說明介紹。對于初三的閱讀重在理解句意和上下文銜接的邏輯關(guān)系。需要將文章的每句話都要認(rèn)真的理解，在理解的基礎(chǔ)再去做題，把握細(xì)節(jié)部分即可答出。