【題目】按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子。

1年輕人應(yīng)該經(jīng)常向別人學習而不是炫耀學問。

Youngpeopleshouldoften ________________________ the knowledge.

2他們寧愿放棄這次演出也不愿缺席考試。

They would rather ______________________________.

3我們想知道這部老電影讓她想起了什么。

We wondered ______________________________.

4關(guān)注細節(jié)使你更易于取得成功。

__________________________ for you to have success.

5他講了這個意味深長的故事,毫不費力地使大家振作起來。

He told a meaningful story, and he ___________________ everyone.

6我爸媽飯后都不洗碗。洗碗是我的活兒。

_______________________ after meals. That’s my work.

【答案】

1learn from others instead of showing off

2give up trying out for the show than be absent from this exam

3what the old film reminded her of

4Paying attention to details makes it easier

5had no difficulty (in) cheering up

6My parents don’t do the dishes

【解析】

1句意:年輕人應(yīng)該經(jīng)常向別人學習而不是炫耀學問。

分析句子可知,此處用于情態(tài)動詞should之后,所以用其動詞原形形式!跋蚰橙藢W習”可用learn from sb表示;“代替,而不是”可用instead of表示;“炫耀”可用show off表示,此處用于介詞of之后,所以用其動詞ing形式。故填learn from others instead of showing off。

2句意:他們寧愿放棄這次演出也不愿缺席考試。

分析句子可知,此處用于would rather do sth than do sth結(jié)構(gòu)中!胺艞墶笨捎give up表示;“參加演出”可用try out for sth表示,此處用于up后,所以需用動詞ing形式;“缺席”可用be absent from表示。故填give up trying out for the show than be absent from this exam。

3句意:我們想知道這部老電影讓她想起了什么。

分析句子可知,此處是用于動詞wondered后的賓語從句,表示“什么”的含義,可用what引導!笆鼓橙讼肫稹笨捎谩…remind sb of…”表示;又因為本句時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以此處應(yīng)使用過去式。故填what the old film reminded her of。

4句意:關(guān)注細節(jié)使你更易于取得成功。

分析句子可知,此處動詞短語用于句首,需用動名詞形式作主語!瓣P(guān)注”可用pay attention to表示;“讓……更簡易”可用make sth easier表示,又因為主語是一件事,表單數(shù),所以此處應(yīng)用動詞三單形式。故填Paying attention to details makes it easier。

5句意:他講了這個意味深長的故事,毫不費力地使大家振作起來。

分析句子可知,本句時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以謂語動詞需用過去式!安毁M力做某事”可用have no difficulty (in) doing sth表示;“使某人振作”可用cheer sb up表示。故填had no difficulty (in) cheering up。

6句意:我爸媽飯后都不洗碗。洗碗是我的活兒。

分析句子可知,本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,句式為否定句,主語是My parents,所以需用助動詞don’t幫助構(gòu)成否定;“洗碗”可用do the dishes表示。故填My parents don’t do the dishes。

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