【題目】Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!
Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整潔地). With a special and cool backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.
Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.
But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.
It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龍) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(帶子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).
Today, backpacks come in different styles.
Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.
And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in good use.
A backpack has already become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?
【1】What’s the writer’s idea for being different from other students?
A. To wear surprising school uniforms.
B. To get best grades.
C. To own a fashionable backpack.
D. To have a usual haircut.
【2】Students can use a wonderful backpack to _________.
A. take photos B. lose weight
C. stand higher D. keep school things
【3】Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?
A. It was invented in the 20th century.
B. The inventor of it is an English hiker.
C. It was made of cotton and nylon.
D. It had shoulder straps and waist straps.
【4】How many new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
【5】Where can we read this passage possibly?
A. A fashion magazine. B. A supermarket poster.
C. A school notice-board. D. A tour guidebook.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述背包的發(fā)展史、種類以及作用。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Do you want to be different from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea可知,一個(gè)時(shí)尚的和有用的背包是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。故選C。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整潔地)可知,他們可以放學(xué)校的東西。故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龍) to make backpacks lightweight可知,第一個(gè)書包是用尼龍制成的,故選C。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders以及And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics可知,提到了有輪子的包和一個(gè)可以裝電子產(chǎn)品的背包。故選B。
【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意可知,主要講述時(shí)尚、有用的背包以及不同風(fēng)格的背包,屬于時(shí)尚范疇,故選A。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考試時(shí)經(jīng)常考查的一個(gè)題型。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí),首先要先讀題干,劃題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。
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