【題目】二、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】Have you been to Wuxi ___________(late)?

【2】I value my ________________(friend) with my classmates.

【3】The ___________(bank) is a kind man. He gives away much money to the poor.

【4】Are you in _______________(agree) about the price?

【5】Mr. Green is often ____________(call) to school by his son's teacher.

【答案】

【1】 lately

【2】 friendship

【3】 banker

【4】 agreement

【5】 called

【解析】

【1】句意：最近你去過無錫嗎？late遲到的，晚的，可以做形容詞或副詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“最近一段時(shí)間”，應(yīng)填副詞lately。

【2】句意：我珍惜我和同學(xué)們的友誼。friend朋友，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“和學(xué)生們之間的友誼”，故應(yīng)填名詞friendship。

【3】句意：這個(gè)銀行家是一個(gè)好心人，他給窮人捐了很多錢。bank銀行，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意is a kind man可知，這里應(yīng)填指人的名詞banker銀行家。

【4】句意：你同意這個(gè)價(jià)格嗎？agree同意，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞�？涨�in是介詞，這里應(yīng)用名詞形式agreement。in agreement about是一個(gè)固定短語。

【5】句意：Green先生經(jīng)常被兒子的老師叫到學(xué)校去。call呼叫，喊，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的by可知，這里應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，這里應(yīng)填過去分詞形式called。

這個(gè)題目是用所給單詞的正確形式填空，考查學(xué)生們?cè)诰唧w語境中使用單詞的能力。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用和句中使用的句型，變化單詞的正確形式。�？疾榈闹R(shí)點(diǎn)有名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞的基本用法以及比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法等。另外這種題目還常考查詞性的轉(zhuǎn)換。例如第3小題，所給名詞bank是名詞，意思是銀行。根據(jù)句意…is a kind man可知，這里應(yīng)填指人的名詞banker銀行家。再如第5小題，根據(jù)句意和句中的by可知，這里應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式called。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

為配合我市開展“創(chuàng)建文明城市（build a civilized city）”活動(dòng)，作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該為創(chuàng)建文明城市做點(diǎn)什么？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列英文提示，用英語寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文。開頭已經(jīng)寫出，詞數(shù)不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

1. respect (尊敬)the teachers and the old; be polite and honest

2. obey the traffic rules; cross the street politely

3. protect the environment; don’t spit(吐痰）everywhere or throw rubbish around

4. save resources; eat up all the food on the plate

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】There are many differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own _______of food. But in China the dishes are _______on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be ________ food prepared for you. Chinese are very _____of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality(好客).

And sometimes the Chinese host uses their _____ to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how ________it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite "Thanks" and leave the food there. Don't _______ your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay(放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody ______, the shrine(神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout(壺嘴) is facing _______ somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.

Don't hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars(乞丐) hit on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too ______ in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home, it is like offending the cook.

【1】A. table B. plate C. favorite D. meal

【2】A. made B. cooked C. eaten D. placed

【3】A. a bit of B. a bit C. a lot of D. a little

【4】A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. certain

【5】A. knives B. forks C. hands D. chopsticks

【6】A. delicious B. beautiful C. terrible D. comfortable

【7】A. fall B. throw C. jump D. stick

【8】A. comes B. goes C. dies D. lives

【9】A. against B. towards C. over D. above

【10】A. often B. early C. slowly D. fast

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，完成 81至84題。

No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道）into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (長(zhǎng)度）of its string (線).In this way, he could① determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with ②them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.

Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in this country.

Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局） used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (試驗(yàn)）with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.

【1】任務(wù)一請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，猜測(cè)①處劃線單詞determine的中文意思。將其字母代號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

A. 考察 B. 選擇 C. 測(cè)定

【2】任務(wù)二 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把相關(guān)信息匹配。將II欄的字母代號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

I II

1.the first record of a kite A.in 1903

2.kite festivals B.more than 2,000 years ago

3.the box kite C.in the 1890s

4.the first airplane flight D. each year in Japan

_______

_______

_______

_______

【3】任務(wù)三 請(qǐng)將②處them指代內(nèi)容寫在橫線上。_________________________

【4】任務(wù)四 請(qǐng)從文中找出第三段的主題句。_____________________________

【5】任務(wù)五 Please list two reasons about kites are flown in Japan。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】— Can you show me how to use Ipad 2?

— Why don’t you just read the ______?

A. instructions B. introductions C. constructions D. conductions

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)下列句中的漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式，毎空一詞。把答案寫在答題卡 4150小題的橫線上。

【1】My mother was very __________ (有耐心的)with me when I was ill.

【2】I have no problem _________(爬) the mountain, which is not too high.

【3】Of the two boys, who do you think is more __________(仔細(xì)).

【4】Li Ming received a _______ (明信片）from his pen pal yesterday.

【5】My life has _______ (改變) a lot in the last few years.

【6】There are many different kinds of _______ (網(wǎng)站) on the Internet.

【7】I saw a girl _______ (哭) on my way to school.

【8】Everyone in our class _______ (除......之外) Mary went to the cinema.

【9】We have ______ (取消) sports meeting because of the bad weather.

【10】I'm _______ (高一點(diǎn)) than Jack Zhou.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】A. 用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。

train, come up with, grow, learn, put off

train, come up with, grow, learn, put off

【1】He thought and thought, and at last he ________________ a good idea.

【2】The little boy ________________ to live by selling newspapers since he was five years old.

【3】The man ________________ the dog in the garden now. He has done it for three hours.

【4】The meeting ________________ till next Monday because of the weather.

【5】The rice ________________ well in South China.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—Teenagers should be allowed to bring their phones to school.

— .They may play with their phones in class.

A. I agree B. I think so C. I hope so D. I disagree

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—Sorry. I to post the letter for you.

—Never mind. it myself after school.

A. forget; I’d rather post B. forgot; I’ll post

C. forgot; I’m going to post D. forget; I’d better post

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案