【題目】 I argued with my grandfather again because he was drinking beer, which his doctor told him not to do.
I knew I _______ too far, but I could not bring myself to apologize at the time. I tried for hours to sleep. Finally, about an hour before dawn, I found a piece of paper and wrote:
Pappy,
I’m sorry about last night. It’s just that I don’t want you to leave me yet. What am I _______ to do without my Pappy?
Love,
Terra
Then I went outside and spent the whole day wandering around the countryside. My sleepless night caught up with me as I lay under the trees. I _______ mostly of Pappy. I was never sure what he was doing or saying, _______ I was sure that he kept disappearing. That worried me. I awoke to a cool wetness on my face.
I hurried home before sunset. I called out Pappy’s name. There was no _______ but a noise came from his bedroom. He was shuffling (胡亂收拾) papers into an old shoebox as quickly as he could.
“What are you doing, Pappy?” I asked quietly. He looked up, _______ to have been caught.
“Sorting through your literary (文字的) junk.”
He said it as he quietly laughed, but _______ laughing with him I wanted to cry. Here in the golden light of the setting sun was my sweet, loving Pappy, sitting on the edge (邊緣) of his bed sorting through my letters.
“Come here and look at this. You were four. Your handwriting was _______ readable. Your mum had to help you with most of it.”
In his hands he held a piece of paper. On it were the _______ , “I am sorry Pappy, Terra.”
“Why did you save that?”
“I’ve saved every apology letter you’ve left me. For that matter, I’ve saved every letter you’ve written me, in the shoebox.”
I knew what he said was true. I gave Pappy a hug (擁抱) and told him I was still ________
【1】A.had walkedB.had leftC.had goneD.had become
【2】A.imaginedB.thoughtC.guessedD.supposed
【3】A.thoughtB.remindedC.happenedD.dreamt
【4】A.butB.thereforeC.howeverD.so
【5】A.voiceB.answerC.returnD.sign
【6】A.surprisedB.afraidC.excitedD.frightened
【7】A.withoutB.instead ofC.notD.out of
【8】A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.almost
【9】A.topicB.sayingC.wordD.words
【10】A.happyB.sadC.pleasedD.sorry
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
文章大意:本文講述了作者因?yàn)樗淖娓冈诤绕【疲殖沉似饋。他的醫(yī)生告訴他不要喝。
作者知道他做得太過分了,但當(dāng)時無法讓自己道歉。找到一張紙,寫了一封信,然后出去,在鄉(xiāng)間閑逛了一整天,趕在日落前回家。在夕陽的金光下,可愛的爺爺坐在他床邊整理信件。作者擁抱了爺爺,告訴他仍然很抱歉。
【1】句意:我知道我做得太過分了,但當(dāng)時我無法讓自己道歉。
考查動詞。had walked走了;had left 離開了;had gone去了;had become變成了。根據(jù)空前I knew 可知,此空應(yīng)填過去完成時態(tài)形式,go too far走得太遠(yuǎn),做的過火。結(jié)合句意可知,故選C。
【2】句意:沒有爺爺我該怎么辦?
考查動詞。imagined想象;thought思考;guessed猜測;supposed假設(shè)。根據(jù)空前am I 可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),be supposed to do應(yīng)該做某事,結(jié)合句意可知,失去爺爺?shù)娜兆樱髡卟恢涝撛趺醋。故選D。
【3】句意:我夢見的大多是爺爺。
考查動詞。thought想,思考;reminded提醒;happened發(fā)生;dreamt夢見。根據(jù)上句My sleepless night caught up with me as I lay under the trees可知,此空是“夢見”的意思,應(yīng)填dreamt,故選D。
【4】句意:我不知道他在做什么或說什么,但我確信他一直在消失。
考查連詞。but但是;therefore因此;however無論如何;so所以。根據(jù)前半句I was never sure what he was doing or saying,與下半句I was sure that he kept disappearing.是表示轉(zhuǎn)折故關(guān)系,此空應(yīng)填but,故選A。
【5】句意:沒有人回答,但是他的臥室里傳來一陣響聲。
考查名詞。voice聲音;answer回答;return返回;sign符號。根據(jù)上句I called out Pappy’s name 可知,此空是“回答”的意思,此空應(yīng)填answer,故選B。
【6】句意:他抬起頭,驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被抓了個現(xiàn)行。
考查形容詞。surprised驚訝的;afraid擔(dān)心的;excited興奮的;rightened害怕的。根據(jù)空后to have been caught.可知,此空是“吃驚”意思,應(yīng)填excited,故選A。
【7】句意:他一邊輕聲笑著,一邊說,但我不想和他一起笑,而是想哭。
考查介詞短語。without沒有;instead of而不是;not不;out of從…里面(走出)。根據(jù)空前but可知,此句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“而不是”的意思,此空應(yīng)填instead of,故選B。
【8】句意:你的筆跡很難辨認(rèn)。
考查副詞。hardly幾乎不;nearly 幾乎; 差不多;mostly主要地;almost差不多。根據(jù)空前was和空后readable,可知,此空應(yīng)填副詞,結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“幾乎不”的意思,應(yīng)填hardly,故選A。
【9】句意:上面寫著“對不起,爺爺,泰拉。”
考查名詞。topic話題;saying說;word單詞;words話,單詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空前定冠詞th以及are可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù),結(jié)合句意可知,此空是“話”,單詞復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)填words,故選D。
【10】句意:我擁抱了爺爺,告訴他我仍然感到很抱歉。
考查形容詞。happy高興的;sad.悲傷的;pleased快樂的;sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)空前was still可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,結(jié)合前文內(nèi)容可知,此空是“抱歉的”意思,故想D。
完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同,它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時,首先應(yīng)跳過空格通讀全文,以全文為背景,聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷,從四個選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填?忌梢詮脑~義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。例如第4小題,根據(jù)句意:我不知道他在做什么或說什么,但我確信他一直在消失?疾檫B詞。but但是;therefore因此;however無論如何;so所以。根據(jù)前半句I was never sure what he was doing or saying,與下半句I was sure that he kept disappearing.是表示轉(zhuǎn)折故關(guān)系,此空應(yīng)填but,故選A。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍,細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫,前后呼應(yīng),詞句通順,使短文意思完整。檢查時還應(yīng)從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮,以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無誤之目的。
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