【題目】根據短文內容,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空,有的需要變換形式
fill, traditional, piece, serve, dish, autumn, travel, finally, plate, oven |
Many people think pizza comes from America, but some people think pizza is
Italian food. In fact, pizza has a long history. The ancient Greeks (古代希臘人) first had the idea of putting vegetables on of bread. Then people found "pizza In Roman cities.
Raffaele Esposito, a baker (面包師) from Naples, didn't begin to the first modem pizza until the 19th century. It was one day in the in 1889. This baker went to Italy as a(n) . The Italian King and Queen asked him to make pizza. That was when first pizza Margherita was made. It was named after (以……命名) the Queen. Pizza became a favorite in Italy. People often saw it on people s Parents often the/r children's lunch boxes with pizza But pizza really became an international dish after the Second World War (第二次世界大戰(zhàn)).
【答案】traditional;pieces;ovens;serve;autumn;traveler/traveller;dish;plates;filled;finally
【解析】這篇短文主要介紹的是披薩的起源,它是一種意大利傳統(tǒng)食品,深受人們歡迎。
備選項中文:fill填充, traditional傳統(tǒng)的, piece一片, serve服務, dish菜肴, autumn秋天, travel旅行, finally最終, plate盤子, oven烤箱。
(1)句意:許多人認為披薩來自美國,但也有人認為披薩是意大利傳統(tǒng)食品。根據后文的 In fact, pizza has a long history可知披薩是傳統(tǒng)食品。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:traditional。
(2)句意:古希臘人(古代希臘人)最早想到把蔬菜放在面包上。pieces of,大量的,用來形容面包,結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:pieces。
(3)句意:然后人們在羅馬城市里發(fā)現了“披薩餅烤箱”。根據上文“The ancient Greeks (古代希臘人) first had the idea of putting vegetables on of bread的描述可知披薩也是古羅馬的傳統(tǒng)食品,由發(fā)現的烤箱可以看出。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:ovens。
(4)句意:來自那不勒斯的面包師拉斐爾·埃斯波西托(面包師)直到第十九世紀才開始供應第一批現代披薩。根據固定搭配begin to do sth,可知后文要跟動詞原型,又因供應披薩。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:serve。
(5)句意:那是1889秋天的一天。這位面包師去意大利旅行。根據文意可知那是1889年的一天,根據詞義,應該是那年的秋天。故填autumn。
(6)句意:那是1889秋天的一天。這位面包師去意大利旅行。根據語境可知他去意大利旅行,根據前文的as a可知后文要接名詞。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:traveler/traveller
(7)句意:披薩餅成為意大利最受歡迎的菜。根據常識可知披薩是菜肴的一種,根據前文的a可知要用名詞的單數形式。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:dish。
(8)句意:人們經常在人們的盤子上看到它。根據前文izza became a favorite in Italy.披薩是一種菜肴,應該出現在人們的盤子上;前文people s可知是復數。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:plates。
(9)句意:父母經常用披薩填滿孩子們的午餐盒。根據文章 People often saw it on people s plates可知父母經常給孩子吃披薩,主語為Parents 又因為是過去因此用過去式。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:filled。
(10)句意:但是披薩餅在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后確實成為了一種國際菜。根據后文pizza really became an international dish after the Second World War可知披薩成為國際菜是最終結果。結合所給詞匯提示可知應填:finally。
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