【題目】根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空。

a great deal of, tried out for, lost their lives, enjoy a happy life, is best known for, enjoy myself in, through hard work, keep him awake, to the attention of, take on new challenges, high standards, shows off, won high praise,

a great deal of, tried out for, lost their lives, enjoy a happy life, is best known for, enjoy myself in, through hard work, keep him awake, to the attention of, take on new challenges, high standards, shows off, won high praise,

【1】The new record of Ning Zetao brought him ___________________ the world.

【2】His success _________________ from Chinese people.

【3】Jeremy Lin is strict with himself and he always plays basketball to _____________.

【4】The gold winner is modest and never ___________________.

【5】Phelps (菲爾普斯) usually practises harder than others and is ready to __________ any time.

【6】The writer often drinks coffee to __________________ so that he can work late into the night.

【7】Everyone can achieve their dreams ___________________.

【8】I _________________ the world of colours every time I paint.

【9】He __________________winning an Oscar for his music in the film.

【10】It’s a pity that they couldn’t __________________ just as we do.

【11】Many people ____________ during the war.

【12】While attending junior high, Spud _______________ the school team.

【答案】

【1】 to the attention of

【2】 won high praise

【3】 high standards

【4】 shows off

【5】 take on new challenges

【6】 keep him awake

【7】 through hard work

【8】 enjoy myself in

【9】 is best known for

【10】 enjoy a happy life

【11】 lost their lives

【12】 tried out for

【解析】

【1】句意：寧澤濤的新紀(jì)錄使他受到了全世界的關(guān)注。bring…to the attention of是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“引起…的注意”，故這里填to the attention of。

【2】句意：他的成功贏得了中國(guó)人的好評(píng)。win high praise是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，“贏得好評(píng)，贏得高度贊揚(yáng)”。根據(jù)句意可知，這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故將win變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式won。

【3】句意：林書(shū)豪對(duì)自己要求很嚴(yán)格，他打籃球的水平也很高。high standards高水平，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。

【4】句意：這個(gè)金牌獲得者是很謙虛的，從來(lái)不炫耀。show off炫耀，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意…is modest可知，這里也用單數(shù)形式，故填shows off。

【5】句意：菲爾普斯通常比別人訓(xùn)練得更努力，隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)。take on new challenges迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句中的practises可知，這里也應(yīng)填三單形式，故將take變?yōu)?/span>takes。

【6】句意：這個(gè)作家經(jīng)常喝咖啡來(lái)使自己保持清醒，這樣他就能工作到深夜。keep …awake使某人保持清醒。根據(jù)句意drinks coffee…so that he can work late into the night可知，這里應(yīng)填keeps him awake。

【7】句意：通過(guò)艱苦的工作，每個(gè)人都能實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想。through通過(guò)，是一個(gè)介詞；hard work努力的工作。根據(jù)句意achieve their dreams可知，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想應(yīng)該通過(guò)努力的工作。

【8】句意：每次我畫(huà)畫(huà)的時(shí)候，我都在顏色的世界里非常的開(kāi)心。enjoy oneself玩得開(kāi)心，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)；in在…里面。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的是“我”，故填enjoy myself in。

【9】句意：他因?yàn)檫@部電影里的音樂(lè)贏得了奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)而出名。is best known for…因?yàn)?/span>…而最出名，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用is。

【10】句意：很遺憾他們不能像我們一樣享受快樂(lè)的生活。enjoy a happy life享受快樂(lè)的生活，空前couldn’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故這里動(dòng)詞用原形。

【11】句意：很多人在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中失去了生命。lost their lives失去了他們的生命，根據(jù)句中的in the war可知應(yīng)填這個(gè)短語(yǔ)。

【12】句意：在上初中的時(shí)候，Spud參加了校隊(duì)的選拔。try out for競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，參加選拔，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，故用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)tried out for。

這個(gè)題目考查的是短語(yǔ)在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用，做題時(shí)，應(yīng)首先瀏覽表格中給出的短語(yǔ)，弄清楚他們的意思；然后根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)。這個(gè)題目中已經(jīng)把短語(yǔ)的形式都變好了，因此做題時(shí)只需要根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空即可。例如第4小題，show off炫耀，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意…is modest可知，林書(shū)豪很謙虛，所以他不炫耀，故填shows off。再如第11小題，根據(jù)句中的in the war可知，戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中很多人失去了生命，故填lost their lives。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】---Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?

---_______.I’ll do it for you right away.

A. That’s all right

B. I hope so

C. All right

D. You’re welcome

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】We use teeth to eat and we need teeth to talk. But do you really know them? Let’s meet the “cool tools” in your mouth and learn how to protect them.

【1】, unlike your brain or heart. The first tooth usually comes out when a baby is 6 to 12 months old. Then more and more teeth begin to grow. 【2】. We call them baby teeth, and there are 20 of them. Baby teeth cannot stay with us forever. Baby teeth will start to fall one by one, when you are 6 years old. 【3】. You have to suffer the pain of growing adult teeth 12-13years old. An adult usually has 28-32teeth. Why pain?

A tooth with a hole is a decayed tooth(蛀牙). 【4】, you’ll get one. Then germs(細(xì)菌)will build up and eat away your teeth. So, try to clean your teeth after you eat candy or just eat less.

In America, there is a lovely story for children. It is said that there are fairies (精靈）for everyone’s baby teeth. 【5】, he can put it under his pillow before sleeping. Then when he wakes up in the morning, he always finds money or a small present from the tooth fairy instead of his tooth in its place.

A.They have to make room for your second set of teeth—adult teeth

B.Your teeth are not ready to work when you are born

C.If you don’t clean your teeth regularly

D.Most kids have their first set of teeth at 3 years old

E.Each time a child’s baby tooth falls out

F.He saw a fairy singing.

A.They have to make room for your second set of teeth—adult teeth

B.Your teeth are not ready to work when you are born

C.If you don’t clean your teeth regularly

D.Most kids have their first set of teeth at 3 years old

E.Each time a child’s baby tooth falls out

F.He saw a fairy singing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.

Last year, I couldn’t believe the __ that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my __. But my father didn’t seem as __ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help crying.

I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a __ life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say __ to my parents. I __ to help my father with his work to support my family.

To my surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been___ by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” ___tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.

I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always___ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts,___ opens in life.

【1】A. idea B. news C. story D. course

【2】A. teachers B. parents C. grandparents D. brothers

【3】A. nervous B. interested C. excited D. worried

【4】A. hard B. happy C. nice D. rich

【5】A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

【6】A. suggested B. warned C. decided D. dared

【7】A. spent B. raised C. planned D. saved

【8】A. From B. Between C. With D. Without

【9】A. think of B. dream of C. hear of D. talk of

【10】A. other B. others C. the other D. another

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

At the end of the term, our ethics(倫理學(xué)) professor gave us a test. He had told us【1】(expect) one and had warned us it would be included in the final grade.

The test began. Sure enough, I was 【2】confident that I finished all the questions after forty【3】(minute) except the very last one: What is the name of the woman, who cleans the lecture hall ?

I thought it was 【4】joke. I’d seen the woman many times. She’d been working in the building for at least a year. She is short【5】dark hair, in her fifties, and we’d even smiled at each other once or twice. But I didn’t know【6】 (she) name because I’d never thought to ask her. I handed in my test and the last question【7】(leave) unanswered-hoping the final result wouldn’t be influenced too【8】(bad) because of it. But then one student put up his hand. He hadn’t finished the test,【9】. “I’m just wondering,” he said. “Will it really change my grade if I don’t complete that last question?”

“Certainly,” our professor【10】(smile). “In your future jobs, ...”

I’ve never forgotten that lesson. I also learned that the cleaner’s name was Sherry.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】選詞填空。

can’t, mustn’t, needn’t, can, may, must, has to, should,

【1】–Can I take this seat? -Yes, you ______.

【2】–Must I write all the words down now? -No, you __________.

【3】Even the cleverest student in our class can’t answer this question, so it ______ be very difficult.

【4】Excuse me, _________ you please read the text louder? I can’t hear you.

【5】–Tom, don’t drive too fast. You _______ hit the others’ cars.

【6】–He _______ be more than thirty. He looks young.

-Yes, you are right. He is twenty-two.

【7】Li Lei can’t go hiking with us today, because he ________ take care of his sick mother.

【8】We __________ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.

【9】You _________ play games in this busy street.

【10】–Mike, you can ask your teacher for help. He is kind-hearted.

-OK, I ________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Richard Gere ________ a super model called Cindy Crawford in 1991, but they ended their marriage in 1995. Actually, they _________ only for four years since they fell in love with each other.

A. was married to; got married B. got married to; have married

C. married; have been married D. got married with; are married

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】According to the World Happiness Report, people who live in Denmark (丹麥) are the happiest in the world. Why? Because they know the secret to happiness—“hygge”. But what is “hygge”？

The Danish (丹麥的) word “hygge” (pronounced “hooga”) is often translated(翻譯) in English as “coziness”. But coziness paints only part of the picture. It's also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. It's about spending time alone or spending time with family.

Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country.

However, “hygge” isn't just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物) of technology or the stress of daily life.

Still can't understand what “hygge” is? If you're reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, that sense of coziness you're feeling might just be “hygge”．

【1】How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment?

A. By painting their houses.

B. By cleaning up bedrooms.

C. By burning candles.

D. By shopping alone.

【2】With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people________．

①play computer games till midnight

②spend more time indoors as a result

③stay up late to work in their own rooms

④often get together for a meal or hot drinks

A. ①② B. ②④

C. ①③ D. ③④

【3】In the last paragraph, the word “coziness” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 舒適 B. 友善

C. 奢侈 D. 密切

【4】The article mainly tells us________．

A. when Danish people like to stay at home

B. why Danish people burn so many candles

C. how Danish people spend their winter

D. what the Danish secret to happiness is

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

A: What do you think is the most useful invention?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you think so?

B: Because it allows people to talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. 【2】

A: Haha ... I also think it is a great invention. 【3】

B: Yes. If I don't pass my math exam, I will write “I feel sad today. I didn't pass my math exam.” 【4】 What about you? What do you like doing on WeChat?

A: I like sharing my birthday party photos, pictures of my new clothes and so on with my friends. It is fun.

B: But sometimes criminals use WeChat. 【5】

A: That's true. So we should use it properly.

B: I agree.

A. Do you often write anything on WeChat?

B. Then many friends will comfort (安慰) me.

C. WeChat of course.

D. They try to cheat people out of money.

E. It is fast, convenient and fashionable.

A. Do you often write anything on WeChat?

B. Then many friends will comfort (安慰) me.

C. WeChat of course.

D. They try to cheat people out of money.

E. It is fast, convenient and fashionable.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案