【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞．

With the development of modern technology， digital devices（數(shù)碼設(shè)備） have been seen everywhere． People often check what is h【1】 in the world on the Internet， keep in touch with friends through emails， or even start to read e﹣books． H【2】， many people still prefer paper books to e﹣books because they think that brains work b【3】 when reading paper books．

Now， some scientists have come up with some d【4】 ideas． They believe how brains work is not greatly affected by the way people read， but depends on the following factors（因素）． They I【5】 the type and content of reading materials， the p【6】 of reading． etc． When people read for entertainment， like news about star families or f【7】 stories， reading paper books or e﹣books makes no difference． When people read to gain k【8】 about science， reading paper books is more helpful． Brains need longer to deal with harder problems． Usually， taking notes by h【9】 on paper books takes longer than typing（打字） notes out on digital devices． So it's e【10】for you to remember key points when you read paper books． Next time， when you read e﹣books about science， just remember to slow down and give your brain more time．

【答案】

【1】happening

【2】However

【3】better

【4】different

【5】include

【6】purpose

【7】funny

【8】knowledge

【9】hand

【10】easy

【解析】

這是一篇科普說(shuō)明文。文章主要是介紹了我們讀電子書(shū)和故事書(shū)對(duì)大腦影響的異同。

【1】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意“人們經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上查看世界上_______的事情”。根據(jù)首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“發(fā)生”；表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。填happen的現(xiàn)在分詞happening。

【2】考查連詞。句意“________，許多人仍然喜歡紙質(zhì)書(shū)勝過(guò)電子書(shū)”。根據(jù)上一句People often check what is happening in the world on the Internet，keep in touch with friends through emails，or even start to read e﹣books人們經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上查閱世界上發(fā)生的事情，通過(guò)電子郵件與朋友保持聯(lián)系，甚至開(kāi)始閱讀電子書(shū)。及首字母提示，可知，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用However然而。

【3】考查比較級(jí)。作得________"。根據(jù)首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“更好”。兩者比較，且修飾動(dòng)詞work工作；用副詞well的比較級(jí)better。

【4】考查形容詞。句意“一些科學(xué)家提出了一些________想法”。根據(jù)下一句They believe how brains work is not greatly affected by the way people read， but depends on the following factors（因素）． 他們相信大腦如何工作并不受人們閱讀方式的影響，而是取決于以下因素。及首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“不同的”。修飾名詞ideas想法。用形容詞different。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意“它們_______閱讀材料的種類(lèi)和內(nèi)容”。根據(jù)上一句but depends on the following factors而是取決于以下因素。及首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“包括”。主語(yǔ)they它們。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形include。

【6】考查名詞。句意“它們包括閱讀材料的種類(lèi)和內(nèi)容，閱讀的______”。根據(jù)首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“目的”。the purpose of…“…的目的”。填purpose。

【7】考查形容詞。句意“當(dāng)人們閱讀娛樂(lè)節(jié)目時(shí)，比如說(shuō)關(guān)于明星家庭的新聞或______故事”。根據(jù)首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“有趣的”。修飾名詞stories故事。用形容詞funny。

【8】考查名詞。句意“當(dāng)人們閱讀去獲得科學(xué)______時(shí)，閱讀紙質(zhì)書(shū)籍更有幫助”。根據(jù)首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是"知識(shí)"。填不可數(shù)名詞knowledge。

【9】考查名詞。句意“通常，在紙質(zhì)書(shū)上用______寫(xiě)筆記要比在數(shù)字設(shè)備上輸入筆記更費(fèi)時(shí)”。根據(jù)首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“手”。一只手寫(xiě)字，用單數(shù)名詞hand。

【10】考查形容詞。句意“所以當(dāng)你讀紙質(zhì)書(shū)時(shí)，你很______記住要點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)上一句Usually， taking notes by hand on paper books takes longer than typing（打字）notes out on digital devices通常，在紙質(zhì)書(shū)上用手寫(xiě)筆記要比在數(shù)字設(shè)備上輸入筆記更費(fèi)時(shí)。及首字母提示，可知，應(yīng)該是“容易的”。It is+形容詞+for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是…，填形容詞easy。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.

◆Family dinners

My mother makes it 【1】 rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the 【2】(easy) and most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together【3】(create) a sense of belonging（歸屬感）. What's more, keeping the habit will add to everyone's enjoyment.

◆Night-time routine

Although it is hard for us 【4】 ( keep )this routine(常規(guī)；慣例) at first, it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime, and then 7:00 p.m. is bath time; 7:30 p.m. is time to have some milk; and my mother reads a story【5】7:50 p.m., and then I go to bed. This routine makes me 【6】 ( wake ) up early in the morning and helps me feel 【7】 (relax) at school.

◆Cleaning up

Cleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help【8】 (we) parents to clean up the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this, we 【9】(ask)to clean up everything that we were playing with in the daytime. So we won't step on hard or wooden 【10】( toy) when we get up the next morning.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

Jin Yong, the most important Chinese martial arts novelist (武俠小說(shuō)家)，passed away at 94 years old in Hong Kong. During his lifetime, he wrote I5 martial arts novels. Over 300,000,000 copies of his books have been sold around the world. He also created some of most famous characters in the history of Chinese literature(文學(xué)). It's just as the famous saying goes, "Whenever there are Chinese, you will find Jin Yang's novels."

With his books, Jin Yong created an imaginary (想象的) world called Jianghu. But he also used some stories from history and traditional Chinese culture to make this world. His stories took place in different dynasties. He used Chinese poems (詩(shī)) in his books. This makes his books colorful and not empty.

However, more importantly, Jin Yong has shaped the spirits and values of many Chinese people. His readers will always thank him for teaching them these values. Now, the writer has left us. However, Jianghu and the spirit he honored will never die.

Jin Yong—the Most 【1】 Chinese Martial Arts Novelist

The number of copies of his books sold around the world

Over 300 【2】

Jianghu 【3】by Jm Yong

Not a real world

Some stories from history, traditional Chinese culture and Chinese poems

Making his books 【4】 and colorful

The reason for【5】 Jin Yong

Teaching his readers the spirits and values of many Chinese people

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Have you ever wished you could change something about your body? If so, you're not alone.

Many people use apps (手機(jī)軟件) like MeituXiuxiu to edit photos before posting them on social media. Some teenagers are even having plastic surgery (整容) at an early age. Zeng, a senior 2 student from Chengdu, had a double eyelid surgery done this summer. She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.

As teenagers' bodies grow and change, they become aware of the smallest flaw (缺陷) in their looks. They are very worried about it. This can affect their health.

According to Huxiu News, over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers do not want to speak up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.

One of the main causes is advertising, TV shows and social media. Pictures of "perfect" faces and bodies are everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful. Magazines give tips about how to lose weight "in days". Advertisements suggest that you should whiten your skin using certain products. And TV shows often make fun of overweight characters. Seeing all these things can make people believe that they should change their bodies.

So what should we do? According to Nancy Etcoff of the Harvard Media School, "We need to help young people in many ways. These ways can include educating students about body confidence in school, as well as encouraging parents to talk to their kids about his topic. After all, beauty comes in all shapes and sizes" Etcoff said.

【1】Do many teenagers have plastic surgery at an early age?

___________________________________________________________

【2】How do teenagers probably feel when they are aware of the smallest flaw in their looks?

__________________________________________________________

【3】How many girls refuse to take part in some daily activities because of the bad feeling about their looks?

_________________________________________________________

【4】What are "perfect" faces and bodies according to advertising, TV shows and social media?

__________________________________________________________

【5】What does it mean by saying" .... beauty comes in all shapes and sizes "?

___________________________________________________________

【6】What can you do to make yourself look and feel your best? Pease list two ways.

__________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】﹣Our graduation party will be on June 28．

﹣That's wonderful! Could you tell me______？

A. if all of our teachers joined us

B. where will it be held

C. who will give the performances

D. that we should wear school uniforms

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料),cloth, valuable stones and gold.

There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.

During its busiest period, .the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modem times, the old Silk Road routes(路線）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000. objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

【1】How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?

A. About 3000.B. Nearly 6500.C. Almost 2000D. Over 35,000

【2】Which of the following goods is not mentioned in the passage?

A. SilkB. Cloth.C. Gold.D. Tea.

【3】Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?

A. European soldiers.B. African soldiers.

C. Asian soldiers.D. American soldiers.

【4】What can we infer(推斷）from the passage?

A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.

B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.

C. Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road maybe able to speak different languages.

D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.

【5】Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?

A. History and Geography.B. Sports World.

C. Man and Animals.D. Popular Science.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】書(shū)面表達(dá)

寬容是一種美德，人與人之間難免會(huì)有磕磕絆絆，面對(duì)矛盾，多一份包容和諒解，生活 就會(huì)多一縷陽(yáng)光。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文談?wù)勆钪心阍徦说囊淮谓?jīng)歷，主要內(nèi)容包括: 你們之間發(fā)生了什么，你為什么原諒了對(duì)方，以及原諒對(duì)方之后的感受。字?jǐn)?shù)80字左右。 注意：不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名。

提示詞語(yǔ)：forgive原諒

提示問(wèn)題：What happened between you and him/her?

Why did you decide to forgive him/her?

How did you feel after forgiving him/her?

I still remember what happened between ...

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Daming woke up in the morning. The robot said in a pleasant voice, “It is June 26, 2118. It’s a fine day. And your father is leaving for Planet 3549 in an hour.”

Planet 3549 is a newly-discovered planet. With the development of technology, it will take only 15 days to travel there. Daming’s father is an excellent astronaut(宇航員), so he was chosen to land on this planet.

Before his journey, scientists had collected a lot of information about the planet. Then came the time for Daming’s father to leave. He said goodbye to his family members and friends, and then started his journey, during which time he had a good rest in the spaceship. After landing on Planet 3579 safely, the real work began for Daming’s father. He connected with the headquarter (指揮中心) on the earth and sent back some photofraphs of this planet. After that, he sent one of the robots away to get more data (數(shù)據(jù)) about Planet 3549. Meanwhile, some machines controlled by computers in the spaceship were working to produce oxygen (氧) and clean water, other machines were dealing with waste.

Everything worked very well for the first week. Unluckily, something suddenly went wrong with a small part of a machine, and it couldn’t turn dirty water into drinking water. It was terrible. Daming’s father was very worried, but suddenly he had an idea. He connected the machine with a tool outside the spaceship, which could provide power (動(dòng)力) for it, so he fixed the machine all by himself! Though it wouldn’t last long, he avoided danger for the time being. “I must call back the earth and ask for help,” he thought to himeself.

Hearing the news, the scientists on the earth immediately took actions and sent another spaceship to bring him back. Daming’s mother and the whole family were all concerned (擔(dān)心) about Daming’s father. They made vision (視頻) calls every day until Daming’s father safely returned.

Choose the right answer according to the passage.

【1】Why was Daming’s father chosen to visit Planet 3549?

A. Because he is an excellent scientist.

B. Because it is a fine day.

C. Because there is life on this planet.

D. Because he is a great astronaut.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Scientists knew nothing about the planet before Daming’s father went there.

B. Daming’s father spent a month cmpleting the trip to the planet.

C. Daming’s father traveled to the planet with at least one robot.

D. A robot helped Daming’s father take some pictures about the planet

【3】What was the accident during the second week?

A. The machine couldn’t produce fresh air.

B. The machine couldn’t make clean water.

C. The machine couldn’t deal with waste.

D. The machine couldn’t tell the right direction.

【4】How did Daming’s father solve the problem?

A. He repaired the machine by himself.

B. He sent a robot to repair the machine.

C. He asked the headquarter to repair the machine from the earth.

D. He returned to the earth as soon as he found the problem.

【5】How did Daming feel when he heard that his father needed help?

A. He felt excited.B. he felt angry.

C. he felt sad.D. He felt worried.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.

—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.

A. three days; three days’ timeB. three days’; three days’

C. three-day; three daysD. three days; three-day time

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案