【題目】 Have you ever wished you could change something about your body? If so, you're not alone.
Many people use apps (手機軟件) like MeituXiuxiu to edit photos before posting them on social media. Some teenagers are even having plastic surgery (整容) at an early age. Zeng, a senior 2 student from Chengdu, had a double eyelid surgery done this summer. She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
As teenagers' bodies grow and change, they become aware of the smallest flaw (缺陷) in their looks. They are very worried about it. This can affect their health.
According to Huxiu News, over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers do not want to speak up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.
One of the main causes is advertising, TV shows and social media. Pictures of "perfect" faces and bodies are everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful. Magazines give tips about how to lose weight "in days". Advertisements suggest that you should whiten your skin using certain products. And TV shows often make fun of overweight characters. Seeing all these things can make people believe that they should change their bodies.
So what should we do? According to Nancy Etcoff of the Harvard Media School, "We need to help young people in many ways. These ways can include educating students about body confidence in school, as well as encouraging parents to talk to their kids about his topic. After all, beauty comes in all shapes and sizes" Etcoff said.
【1】Do many teenagers have plastic surgery at an early age?
___________________________________________________________
【2】How do teenagers probably feel when they are aware of the smallest flaw in their looks?
__________________________________________________________
【3】How many girls refuse to take part in some daily activities because of the bad feeling about their looks?
_________________________________________________________
【4】What are "perfect" faces and bodies according to advertising, TV shows and social media?
__________________________________________________________
【5】What does it mean by saying" .... beauty comes in all shapes and sizes "?
___________________________________________________________
【6】What can you do to make yourself look and feel your best? Pease list two ways.
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】No, they don’t.
【2】They feel very worried.
【3】Over sixty percent of girls.
【4】They are large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies.
【5】(Any possible answer is OK.) It means: 1) Looking different and being yourself is true beauty.2) True beauty comes from inside.
【6】I can have good living habits/exercise regularly/take part in a lot of activities.
【解析】
本文主要講述了很多人對自己的長相不滿意,所以有些青少年針對自己的小缺陷進(jìn)行整容,也有很多女生不參加日;顒樱驗樗麄兏杏X自己長得不夠漂亮。作者提出,“漂亮”來自不同的方面,每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點,我們要有足夠的自信。
【1】根據(jù)文章中第二段Some teenagers are even havingplasticsurgery(整容) at an early age.可知是一些青少年甚至在早年做了整容,而不是很多,故回答No, they don’t.
【2】根據(jù)文中第三段As teenagers' bodies grow and change, they become aware of the smallestflaw(缺陷) in their looks. They are very worried about it.可知當(dāng)他們意識到自己的長相上的缺陷時,他們會擔(dān)心,故回答They feel very worried.
【3】根據(jù)文中第四段over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to school, because they feel bad about their looks.可知60%的女孩拒絕參加日;顒,因為他們感覺她們長相不好看。故回答Over sixty percent of girls.
【4】根據(jù)文中Pictures of "perfect" faces and bodies are everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful.可知他們認(rèn)為完美的臉是有著大眼睛,純白的皮膚,苗條的身材。故回答They are large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies.
【5】根據(jù)最后一段作者的觀點,倡導(dǎo)需要幫助那些年輕人來改變太過在意外表的錯誤思想,來教育他們獲得自信,根據(jù)“all”可以理解出來美因人而異,每個人都有優(yōu)點。故回答Looking different and being yourself is true beauty.或者 True beauty comes from inside.類似答案都可以。
【6】這里需要列舉使我們自己變得感覺好的方式,根據(jù)最后一段作者的觀點,“美麗”來自各個方面,來自于我們的優(yōu)點,來自于我們的自信,所以可以回答I can have good living habits/exercise regularly/take part in a lot of activities.或者其它合理的答案。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
My name is Nancy. I am at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have 【1】 (lesson) together. Among all my subjects, I like French b【2】. Learning foreign languages is fun.
Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can b【3】 a lot of books from the school library. We can a【4】 bring in books and magazines from home. I often read【5】 (many) books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go fast when we are reading interesting books.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。
Olympic medals are gold, silver and bronze. But the 2020 Tokyo Games want their medals to be “green”, according to CNN. Japan is going to make the Olympic 2020 medals by reused materials.
Japan has one of the highest recycling rates in Asia, according to OECD data. However, this is mainly used for plastic, paper and glass. The Tokyo Games will collect unwanted mobiles and other electronic devices (電子產(chǎn)品) from the Japanese public. They will recycle metal from those devices to help make 5,000 medals. Organizers hope to get eight tons of metal.
The public also gets a chance to be part of the Olympic journey, said the organizers. Recycled, or “green”, materials have been used to make Olympic medals in the past. Last year's Rio Games made 30 percent of their silver and bronze medals from recycled materials.
How does e-waste recycling work? Recycling or processing companies either collect or buy tons of this e-waste and used industrial products. They then use chemical processes to separate the different metals. Much of this work takes place in developing countries such as China, India and Indonesia.
【1】What will the Olympic medals in the 2020 Tokyo Games be made from?
Japan will collect ________________ to make the Olympic medals.
【2】How many medals will they make?
They will recycle metal to help make ________________ medals.
【3】Why do the Tokyo Olympic Games collect materials from the Japanese public?
Because it’s a good chance for the public to be ________________ the Olympic journey.
【4】What does “They” in last paragraph mean?
It refers to ________________.
【5】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
It mainly tells about ________________.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the【1】 (important) of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night【2】 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 【3】 (report) that about four【4】 (five) of middle school students didn’t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 【5】 (worry) about their schoolwork and can’t fall 【6】 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影響) a person’s life. Students who don’t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.
【7】 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have
【8】 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 【9】 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 【10】 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】--- Hello Frank. You look busy. Anything I can do to help?
--- __________________.
A. No problem.B. Oh, thanks. I'm OK.
C. I'm sorry I can't.D. I'm not quite sure.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米諾魚). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summer's day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.
While reaching the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walking carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (閃光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (靜止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag.
The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released (釋放).
【1】Why did children first have to look for a bag?
A. They looked for something to protect themselves.
B. They looked for the tool to catch fish.
C. They had to use the bag to take the fish home.
D. They had to use the bag to divide the fish.
【2】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Why the children catch minnows.
B. Why the children like playing in the water.
C. When the children go to the river.
D. How the children catch minnows.
【3】What does the underlined word “l(fā)owered” mean in Chinese?
A. 把……混合B. 把……擦掉C. 把……放低D. 把……分開
【4】How do the children deal with the fish they catch?
A. They throw them back into the water.B. They take them home and cook them.
C. They keep them as pets.D. They sell them for money.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,使短文意思完整,每空一詞.
With the development of modern technology, digital devices(數(shù)碼設(shè)備) have been seen everywhere. People often check what is h【1】 in the world on the Internet, keep in touch with friends through emails, or even start to read e﹣books. H【2】, many people still prefer paper books to e﹣books because they think that brains work b【3】 when reading paper books.
Now, some scientists have come up with some d【4】 ideas. They believe how brains work is not greatly affected by the way people read, but depends on the following factors(因素). They I【5】 the type and content of reading materials, the p【6】 of reading. etc. When people read for entertainment, like news about star families or f【7】 stories, reading paper books or e﹣books makes no difference. When people read to gain k【8】 about science, reading paper books is more helpful. Brains need longer to deal with harder problems. Usually, taking notes by h【9】 on paper books takes longer than typing(打字) notes out on digital devices. So it's e【10】for you to remember key points when you read paper books. Next time, when you read e﹣books about science, just remember to slow down and give your brain more time.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達(dá)
“南通市安全教育平臺”讓廣大中小學(xué)生學(xué)到了很多安全知識。假如你是Jack,你的英國朋友Simon想了解平臺的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,請你根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇短文,從提供的六個類別里選擇兩個,跟 Simon談?wù)勏鄳?yīng)的保護(hù)自身安全的措施,并分享你的體會。
Contents (內(nèi)容) | Categories(類別) | |
fire safety | food safety | |
traffic safety | Internet safety | |
natural disasters | accidental injuries | |
Solutions(措施) | ……(請按你自選的兩類內(nèi)容分別寫兩點) | |
Understanding(體會) | treasure life;…(請寫1~2點) |
提示詞匯:accidental injuries意外傷害 treasure珍愛 vt.
注意:1.短文中應(yīng)包含所要求的信息,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.詞數(shù)90左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3.短文中中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。
Dear Simon,
Safety is very important.Our government especially pays attention to teenage safety.A website called nantong. sa fetree. com helps us gain a lot of knowledge of safety.On the website,I have learned a lot.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
A:【1】
B:What? Flying cars? That’s impossible!
A: 【2】Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B:Really? I know nothing about it.
A:【3】
B:Sounds great! What’s it like?
A:It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that fold. 【4】 And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds.
B: It is very expensive, isn’t it?
A:Yes, around one million yuan.
B:Wow! 【5】
A. It’s reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.
B. So the driver can park it like a car.
C. How fast it is!
D. Have you heard of flying cars?
E. But anyway, it’s worth the price.
F. Can they fly high?
G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.
A. It’s reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.
B. So the driver can park it like a car.
C. How fast it is!
D. Have you heard of flying cars?
E. But anyway, it’s worth the price.
F. Can they fly high?
G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com