【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

In Chinese, it is known as the “precious land”．Full of mountains and Karst landforms (地貌), Guizhou has 【1】(逗留；留下) one of China's unspoiled places.

Last month, the【2】 (西南部的) province was chosen as one of the top places to go by the New York Times.

Now Guizhou is starting to present its real feel to more 【3】 (參觀者)．The opening of the Guiyang—Guangzhou highspeed railway has cut the rail 【4】 (旅程) from more than 20 hours to only about four hours.

As the China Tour Guide website noted, Guizhou's beautiful【5】 (大自然的) scenery is “a wonderland that you will never forget”．The most famous scenic spot is probably the Huangguoshu 【6】 (瀑布)．The noise of the waterfall can be heard clearly with 【7】 (巨大的) amounts of water falling down it.It's the largest waterfall in Asia, which is 77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide.The 【8】 (陽(yáng)光) and rainbows also add to the waterfall's beauty, which seems to come from another world.

Another eyecatching Guizhou attraction is its【9】 (豐富多彩的) locals.The fact that people couldn't get to the province for years helped many ethnic groups (少數(shù)民族) keep their traditional lifestyles and 【10】 (文化)．For example, Miao people still live in wooden houses on stilts (木樁), while the Dong people have old wind and rain bridges, giving people shelter when it rains.

【答案】

【1】remained

【2】southwestern

【3】visitors

【4】journey

【5】natural

【6】Waterfall

【7】huge

【8】sunlight

【9】colourful

【10】cultures

【解析】

貴州擁有獨(dú)特的喀斯特地貌，還有很多山，風(fēng)景美麗，被《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》選為最值得去的地方之一。這篇短文給我們介紹了貴州美麗的自然風(fēng)景以及當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)文化。

【1】句意：貴州有很多的山和喀斯特地貌，是中國(guó)未受污染的地方之一。remain逗留，留下，仍然是，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文主要以現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主，這句話使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，空前有了has，這里應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞remained。

【2】句意：上個(gè)月，這個(gè)位于中國(guó)西南部的省被《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》選為最值得去的地方之一。southwestern西南部的，是一個(gè)形容詞，修飾后面的名詞province。

【3】句意：現(xiàn)在貴州開(kāi)始對(duì)更多的游客呈現(xiàn)它真實(shí)的感覺(jué)。visitor游客，參觀者，是一個(gè)名詞。空前more表示更多的，因此這里應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填visitors。

【4】句意：貴陽(yáng)到廣州高鐵的開(kāi)通將原來(lái)20多個(gè)小時(shí)的旅程減少到大約4個(gè)小時(shí)。journey旅行，旅程，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知直接填單數(shù)形式。

【5】句意：正如中國(guó)導(dǎo)游網(wǎng)站所說(shuō)，貴州的美麗的自然風(fēng)景是一個(gè)你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的仙境。natural自然的，是一個(gè)形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，修飾后面的名詞scenery。

【6】句意：最出名的景點(diǎn)可能就是黃果樹(shù)瀑布。waterfall瀑布，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里提到的是黃果樹(shù)瀑布，是一個(gè)專有名詞，故第一個(gè)字母用大寫(xiě)，應(yīng)填Waterfall。

【7】句意：有大量的水落下來(lái)，瀑布的聲音可以清楚地聽(tīng)到。huge大的，巨大的。這里huge amounts of 是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，“大量的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

【8】句意：陽(yáng)光和彩虹也融入到了瀑布的美景中，好像來(lái)自另外一個(gè)世界。sunlight陽(yáng)光，是一個(gè)名詞，與后面的rainbow并列在句中作主語(yǔ)。

【9】句意：貴州另一個(gè)吸引人的事物是豐富多彩的當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?/span>colorful豐富多彩的，是一個(gè)形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，修飾后面的名詞locals。

【10】句意：事實(shí)上，人們多年來(lái)無(wú)法到達(dá)這個(gè)省份，反而幫助了當(dāng)?shù)氐暮芏嗌贁?shù)民族保持他們傳統(tǒng)的生活方式和文化。culture文化，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)文意可知，貴州當(dāng)?shù)氐纳贁?shù)民族保留著很多傳統(tǒng)的文化，這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式cultures。

這篇短文給我們講述了中國(guó)貴州省美景的自然風(fēng)景以及當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)文化。文章主題明確，層次清晰，比較容易理解。題型是單詞填空，考查單詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，掌握文章的大意；然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、句意以及單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思，填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并注意使用正確的形式。例如第3小題，考查了名詞visitor，參觀者，游客，空前more表示更多的，因此這里應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填visitors。再如第5小題，考查了形容詞natural，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾空后的名詞scenery。

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