Question

【題目】 Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that ___ felt like big pieces of ice. Have you seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like! In the late ___ we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes ___ like glass in the setting of the sun and looked wonderful.

Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits(興致高) so I knew I didn’t need to ___ her. Climbing the mountains was hard work but when we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going ___ the mountains. It was greatly fun as it slowly became much ___. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to ___ our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camp and then we ate. After supper, Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so ___. There was ___ no wind or sound, only the flames of our fire. ____ I lay below the stars, I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan soon!

【1】A. weB. youC. theyD. it

【2】A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night

【3】A. shineB. shiningC. shinesD. shone

【4】A. followB. encourageC. praiseD. leave

【5】A. upB. downC. aroundD. into

【6】A. colderB. drierC. warmerD. wetter

【7】A. chargeB. checkC. chaseD. change

【8】A. cloudyB. foggyC. noisyD. quiet

【9】A. quiteB. almostC. mostlyD. probably

【10】A. WhenB. SoC. IfD. Until

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】D

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

本文作者秋天騎車去西藏旅游，看到了西藏迷人的景色。早上作者在雪中騎車，下午天氣更冷，作者他們的水瓶都凍住了。在落日的余暉中，湖面像玻璃一樣閃閃發(fā)光，看上去美極了。

環(huán)顧四周時(shí)，他們好像在云中騎車。過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，他們開始下山。天氣慢慢變得暖和起來(lái)。在山腳下，五顏六色的蝴蝶在他們周圍飛來(lái)飛去，許多羊在吃青草。他們把帽子、手套和褲子換成T恤和短褲。傍晚，他們停下來(lái)扎營(yíng)，然后吃飯。午夜，天空變得越來(lái)越明朗，星星也越來(lái)越亮。夜很靜。幾乎沒(méi)有風(fēng)和聲音，只有我們的火焰。

【1】句意：我們的腿又重又冷，感覺像塊大冰塊。考查代詞。A. we我們，人稱代詞主格；B. you你，你們，人稱代詞主格和賓格；C. they他們，人稱代詞主格；D. it它，人稱代詞主格和賓格。Our legs是復(fù)數(shù)，需用they指代，故選C。

【2】句意：下午晚些時(shí)候，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)天氣很冷，我們的水瓶都凍住了�？疾槊�詞辨析。A. morning早上；B. afternoon下午；C. evening晚上，傍晚；D. night夜。根據(jù)下一句“然而，在落日的余暉中，湖面像玻璃一樣閃閃發(fā)光，看上去美極了�！笨芍�是下午；選C。

【3】句意：然而，在落日的余暉中，湖面像玻璃一樣閃閃發(fā)光，看上去美極了�？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。A. shine照耀，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. shining非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；C. shines一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（主語(yǔ)三單）；D. shone一般過(guò)去時(shí)。本句是并列連詞and連接的兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞共同做the lake的謂語(yǔ)，兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致，and后面是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可知and前的動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)�？芍�填shone；選D。

【4】句意：她興高采烈，所以我知道我不需要鼓勵(lì)她。A. follow遵守，跟隨；B. encourage鼓勵(lì)；C. praise表?yè)P(yáng)；D. leave離開。根據(jù)上文的She was in high spirits（她興高采烈）可知“我知道我不需要鼓勵(lì)她�！边xB。

【5】句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，我們開始下山。考查副詞。A. up向上，go up爬；B. down向下，go down下去，向下；C. around圍繞，在…周圍，go around參觀，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，走訪；D. into進(jìn)入，go into進(jìn)入。根據(jù)下文At the foot of the mountains（在山腳下）可知是下山；選B。

【6】句意：天氣慢慢變得暖和起來(lái)，非常有趣�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. colder更冷；B. drier更干燥；C. warmer更溫暖；D. wetter更潮濕。根據(jù)下文At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to ___7___ our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.（在山腳下，五顏六色的蝴蝶在我們周圍飛來(lái)飛去，我們看到許多羊在吃青草。然后我們不得不把帽子、手套和褲子換成T恤和短褲。） 可知“天氣慢慢變得暖和起來(lái)”；選C。

【7】句意：然后我們不得不把帽子、手套和褲子換成T恤和短褲。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. charge裝載，控訴；B. check檢查，核對(duì)；C. chase追求，追趕；D. change改變，交換，替換。結(jié)合句意可知選D。

【8】句意：當(dāng)時(shí)很安靜。A. cloudy多云的；B. foggy有霧的；C. noisy吵鬧的；D. quiet 安靜的。根據(jù)下文no wind or sound（沒(méi)有風(fēng)和聲音）可知環(huán)境很安靜。選D。

【9】句意：幾乎沒(méi)有風(fēng)和聲音，只有我們的火焰�？疾楦痹~辨析。A. quite相當(dāng)，很；B. almost幾乎；C. mostly大部分，主要地；D. probably很可能。結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【10】句意：當(dāng)我躺在星星下面的時(shí)候，我在想我們已經(jīng)走了多遠(yuǎn)了。考查連詞辨析。A. When當(dāng)…時(shí)候；B. So 因此，所以；C. If 如果；D. Until直到，在…以前。根據(jù)句意可知這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，可知填when，選A。

完形填空是一卷難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語(yǔ)法、詞法、句法于一體，是考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用的能力的一道題。 解題的方法第一要帶著空通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。本題主要考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析、形容詞副詞辨析、冠詞辨析、介詞連詞辨析等，做此類型題時(shí)，要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語(yǔ)境，短語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。