Question

【題目】缺詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)

The angry sea turned the boat over and people in it were all in the water. Robinson Crusoe looked r【1】for his friends, but he could see n【2】. He was alone.

That day he was l【3】, and the sea carried him to the shore. After a time, he found a little cave in the side of a hill. He still needed a lot of things. ‘Well,’ he said, ‘I’m going to have to m【4】 them.’ So, every day, he worked.

First of all, he wanted to make his cave b【5】. He carried out stone from the cave, and after many days’ hard work he had a large cave in the side of the hill. Then he needed a table and a chair, and t【6】 was his next job. He had to work on t【7】 for a long time. He also wanted to make places to put all his food, and all his tools and guns. But every time he wanted a piece of w【8】, he had to cut down a tree. It was long, slow, difficult w【9】, and during the next months he learnt to be very clever with his tools. There was no h【10】. He had all the time in the world.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】round

【2】nobody

【3】lucky

【4】make

【5】bigger

【6】that

【7】them

【8】wood

【9】work

【10】hurry

【解析】

這篇短文節(jié)選自《魯賓遜漂流記》，短文描寫了魯濱遜剛剛來到這個(gè)島上，獨(dú)自一人，他先找到了一個(gè)可以居住的山洞，然后開始制作他需要的東西。

【1】句意：Robinson Crusoe四處尋找他的朋友，但是他一個(gè)人也沒看見。

根據(jù)句意look …for his friends可知，船翻之后，Crusoe尋找他的朋友，結(jié)合首字母，這里應(yīng)填round，意為“到處，周圍”。

【2】句意：Robinson Crusoe四處尋找他的朋友，但是他一個(gè)人也沒看見。

根據(jù)下句話He was alone他獨(dú)自一人可知，Crusoe誰也沒有找到。故這里填nobody，意為“沒有人”。

【3】句意：那天他很幸運(yùn)，海水把他帶到了岸邊。

根據(jù)文意可知，船翻了，Crusoe的朋友都失蹤了，只有他還活著，所以他是幸運(yùn)的，故這里填lucky，是一個(gè)形容詞，意為“幸運(yùn)的”。

【4】句意：他還需要很多東西。他說：“好吧，我必須自己來制作他們�！�

根據(jù)上句話He still needed a lot of things可知，Crusoe還需要很多東西，但獨(dú)自一人在島上，他不得不自己制作。結(jié)合首字母可知，這里填make，意為“制作”。have to意為“不得不”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故這里填make。

【5】句意：首先，他想讓他的山洞更大一些。

根據(jù)下句話He carried out stone from the cave, and after many days’ hard work he had a large cave in the side of the hill.可知，Crusoe把石頭從山洞里搬了出來，這樣他有了一個(gè)大的山洞。由此再結(jié)合首字母可知，這里考查big，形容詞，“大的”。且結(jié)合句意，這里表示“使山洞更大一些”，故填比較級(jí)bigger。

【6】句意：然后他需要一個(gè)桌子和椅子，那是他接下來的工作。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查代詞that，代指上句話Then he needed a table and a chair.故填that。

【7】句意：他不得不在他們上工作了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示Crusoe制作桌子和椅子，故用代詞them，在句中作賓語，故用賓格形式。

【8】句意：但是每次他想要一塊木頭的時(shí)候，他都必須得砍倒一棵樹。

根據(jù)下句話he had to cut down a tree.“他必須砍倒一棵樹”可知，他需要木頭來制作桌子、椅子以及放食物等的東西，故這里應(yīng)填wood，意為“木頭”。

【9】句意：這是很漫長(zhǎng)、很慢而且艱難的工作，在接下來的幾個(gè)月里，他學(xué)會(huì)了如何巧妙地使用他的工具。

根據(jù)上文He had to work on t___7___ for a long time.可知，這里說的是Crusoe要做的一些工作。故應(yīng)填work。

【10】句意：不著急，他擁有世界上所有的時(shí)間。

根據(jù)下句話He had all the time in the world.“他擁有世界上所有的時(shí)間”可知，這些活他可以慢慢做，不用著急。故這里填hurry，“著急，匆忙”。