【題目】 “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha. Because of his story of success, he has become an example to many young people.
Michael Ha was born in a very poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980. They couldn’t find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family had to live on benefits (救濟(jì)金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up was not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.
At the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy, either. Michael studied at a school, which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”. However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet(打賭) with his friend to learn further math. As a result, after spending just four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math.
Now Michael is the star medical student at St. John’s College, Cambridge and has just won an award(獎(jiǎng)) for his excellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
【1】How old is Michael now?
【2】Where did Michael’s parents work before 1980?
【3】What does Michael study in Cambridge University?
【4】When did Michael want to go to Cambridge University?
【5】What does Michael hope?
【答案】
【1】22.
【2】In Vietnam.
【3】Medicine.
【4】At the age of 10.
【5】He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述邁克爾通過努力學(xué)習(xí)從“最差的學(xué)校”走向劍橋大學(xué)的成功事跡。印證了“有志者事竟成”這個(gè)道理。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha可知,邁克爾今年22歲,故填22.
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980可知,1980年之前,他的父母在越南工作,故填In Vietnam。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now Michael is the star medical student at St. John’s College, Cambridge and has just won an award(獎(jiǎng)) for his excellent grades可知,他在大學(xué)中學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)。故填Medicine。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At the age of 10, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University可知,邁克爾十歲時(shí),想要上劍橋大學(xué),故填At the age of 10。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds可知,他希望自己能激勵(lì)其他來自不利的環(huán)境的年輕人。故填He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds。
問答型閱讀理解做題方法:
(1)快速通讀課文,掌握文章大意。
瀏覽完題目后,帶著問題快速通讀全文,對文章的大意有一個(gè)初步的了解,同時(shí)找到文章中的關(guān)鍵句,并確定第二遍細(xì)讀的重點(diǎn)部分,對于不影響理解和做題的部分可以一帶而過,更不必在個(gè)別詞上花時(shí)間。
(2)提取有效信息,根據(jù)題目要求進(jìn)行改寫。
在速度短文后,再回頭看題后的問題。這時(shí),能一錘定音的答案就先寫好,不能馬上確定的答案,根據(jù)第一遍速讀時(shí)的印象到原文中找相關(guān)的信息,再進(jìn)行推敲。盡管有相當(dāng)?shù)囊徊糠诸}在原文中能找到答案,不需要推敲,但是大多數(shù)還是需要大家進(jìn)行改寫和重組的。
(3)仔細(xì)推敲,認(rèn)真復(fù)查
做完題目后,要立足整體,將完成后的句子再通讀一遍,看看所改寫的句子是否流暢,語句是否通順。同時(shí)還要照顧原文,看看答案是否與原文意義相符,時(shí)態(tài)一致。確保答案正確,大小寫無誤,語法正確,邏輯合理。
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